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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   Contains the CIFS DFS referral mounting routines used for handling
4  *   traversal via DFS junction point
5  *
6  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Igor Mammedov
7  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2008
8  *   Author(s): Igor Mammedov (niallain@gmail.com)
9  *		Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/dcache.h>
13 #include <linux/mount.h>
14 #include <linux/namei.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/vfs.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/inet.h>
19 #include "cifsglob.h"
20 #include "cifsproto.h"
21 #include "cifsfs.h"
22 #include "dns_resolve.h"
23 #include "cifs_debug.h"
24 #include "cifs_unicode.h"
25 #include "dfs_cache.h"
26 #include "fs_context.h"
27 
28 static LIST_HEAD(cifs_dfs_automount_list);
29 
30 static void cifs_dfs_expire_automounts(struct work_struct *work);
31 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(cifs_dfs_automount_task,
32 			    cifs_dfs_expire_automounts);
33 static int cifs_dfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout = 500 * HZ;
34 
cifs_dfs_expire_automounts(struct work_struct * work)35 static void cifs_dfs_expire_automounts(struct work_struct *work)
36 {
37 	struct list_head *list = &cifs_dfs_automount_list;
38 
39 	mark_mounts_for_expiry(list);
40 	if (!list_empty(list))
41 		schedule_delayed_work(&cifs_dfs_automount_task,
42 				      cifs_dfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
43 }
44 
cifs_dfs_release_automount_timer(void)45 void cifs_dfs_release_automount_timer(void)
46 {
47 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cifs_dfs_automount_list));
48 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&cifs_dfs_automount_task);
49 }
50 
51 /**
52  * cifs_build_devname - build a devicename from a UNC and optional prepath
53  * @nodename:	pointer to UNC string
54  * @prepath:	pointer to prefixpath (or NULL if there isn't one)
55  *
56  * Build a new cifs devicename after chasing a DFS referral. Allocate a buffer
57  * big enough to hold the final thing. Copy the UNC from the nodename, and
58  * concatenate the prepath onto the end of it if there is one.
59  *
60  * Returns pointer to the built string, or a ERR_PTR. Caller is responsible
61  * for freeing the returned string.
62  */
63 static char *
cifs_build_devname(char * nodename,const char * prepath)64 cifs_build_devname(char *nodename, const char *prepath)
65 {
66 	size_t pplen;
67 	size_t unclen;
68 	char *dev;
69 	char *pos;
70 
71 	/* skip over any preceding delimiters */
72 	nodename += strspn(nodename, "\\");
73 	if (!*nodename)
74 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
75 
76 	/* get length of UNC and set pos to last char */
77 	unclen = strlen(nodename);
78 	pos = nodename + unclen - 1;
79 
80 	/* trim off any trailing delimiters */
81 	while (*pos == '\\') {
82 		--pos;
83 		--unclen;
84 	}
85 
86 	/* allocate a buffer:
87 	 * +2 for preceding "//"
88 	 * +1 for delimiter between UNC and prepath
89 	 * +1 for trailing NULL
90 	 */
91 	pplen = prepath ? strlen(prepath) : 0;
92 	dev = kmalloc(2 + unclen + 1 + pplen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
93 	if (!dev)
94 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
95 
96 	pos = dev;
97 	/* add the initial "//" */
98 	*pos = '/';
99 	++pos;
100 	*pos = '/';
101 	++pos;
102 
103 	/* copy in the UNC portion from referral */
104 	memcpy(pos, nodename, unclen);
105 	pos += unclen;
106 
107 	/* copy the prefixpath remainder (if there is one) */
108 	if (pplen) {
109 		*pos = '/';
110 		++pos;
111 		memcpy(pos, prepath, pplen);
112 		pos += pplen;
113 	}
114 
115 	/* NULL terminator */
116 	*pos = '\0';
117 
118 	convert_delimiter(dev, '/');
119 	return dev;
120 }
121 
122 
123 /**
124  * cifs_compose_mount_options	-	creates mount options for referral
125  * @sb_mountdata:	parent/root DFS mount options (template)
126  * @fullpath:		full path in UNC format
127  * @ref:		optional server's referral
128  * @devname:		return the built cifs device name if passed pointer not NULL
129  * creates mount options for submount based on template options sb_mountdata
130  * and replacing unc,ip,prefixpath options with ones we've got form ref_unc.
131  *
132  * Returns: pointer to new mount options or ERR_PTR.
133  * Caller is responsible for freeing returned value if it is not error.
134  */
cifs_compose_mount_options(const char * sb_mountdata,const char * fullpath,const struct dfs_info3_param * ref,char ** devname)135 char *cifs_compose_mount_options(const char *sb_mountdata,
136 				 const char *fullpath,
137 				 const struct dfs_info3_param *ref,
138 				 char **devname)
139 {
140 	int rc;
141 	char *name;
142 	char *mountdata = NULL;
143 	const char *prepath = NULL;
144 	int md_len;
145 	char *tkn_e;
146 	char *srvIP = NULL;
147 	char sep = ',';
148 	int off, noff;
149 
150 	if (sb_mountdata == NULL)
151 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
152 
153 	if (ref) {
154 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ref->node_name || ref->path_consumed < 0))
155 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
156 
157 		if (strlen(fullpath) - ref->path_consumed) {
158 			prepath = fullpath + ref->path_consumed;
159 			/* skip initial delimiter */
160 			if (*prepath == '/' || *prepath == '\\')
161 				prepath++;
162 		}
163 
164 		name = cifs_build_devname(ref->node_name, prepath);
165 		if (IS_ERR(name)) {
166 			rc = PTR_ERR(name);
167 			name = NULL;
168 			goto compose_mount_options_err;
169 		}
170 	} else {
171 		name = cifs_build_devname((char *)fullpath, NULL);
172 		if (IS_ERR(name)) {
173 			rc = PTR_ERR(name);
174 			name = NULL;
175 			goto compose_mount_options_err;
176 		}
177 	}
178 
179 	rc = dns_resolve_server_name_to_ip(name, &srvIP, NULL);
180 	if (rc < 0) {
181 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: Failed to resolve server part of %s to IP: %d\n",
182 			 __func__, name, rc);
183 		goto compose_mount_options_err;
184 	}
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * In most cases, we'll be building a shorter string than the original,
188 	 * but we do have to assume that the address in the ip= option may be
189 	 * much longer than the original. Add the max length of an address
190 	 * string to the length of the original string to allow for worst case.
191 	 */
192 	md_len = strlen(sb_mountdata) + INET6_ADDRSTRLEN;
193 	mountdata = kzalloc(md_len + sizeof("ip=") + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
194 	if (mountdata == NULL) {
195 		rc = -ENOMEM;
196 		goto compose_mount_options_err;
197 	}
198 
199 	/* copy all options except of unc,ip,prefixpath */
200 	off = 0;
201 	if (strncmp(sb_mountdata, "sep=", 4) == 0) {
202 			sep = sb_mountdata[4];
203 			strncpy(mountdata, sb_mountdata, 5);
204 			off += 5;
205 	}
206 
207 	do {
208 		tkn_e = strchr(sb_mountdata + off, sep);
209 		if (tkn_e == NULL)
210 			noff = strlen(sb_mountdata + off);
211 		else
212 			noff = tkn_e - (sb_mountdata + off) + 1;
213 
214 		if (strncasecmp(sb_mountdata + off, "cruid=", 6) == 0) {
215 			off += noff;
216 			continue;
217 		}
218 		if (strncasecmp(sb_mountdata + off, "unc=", 4) == 0) {
219 			off += noff;
220 			continue;
221 		}
222 		if (strncasecmp(sb_mountdata + off, "ip=", 3) == 0) {
223 			off += noff;
224 			continue;
225 		}
226 		if (strncasecmp(sb_mountdata + off, "prefixpath=", 11) == 0) {
227 			off += noff;
228 			continue;
229 		}
230 		strncat(mountdata, sb_mountdata + off, noff);
231 		off += noff;
232 	} while (tkn_e);
233 	strcat(mountdata, sb_mountdata + off);
234 	mountdata[md_len] = '\0';
235 
236 	/* copy new IP and ref share name */
237 	if (mountdata[strlen(mountdata) - 1] != sep)
238 		strncat(mountdata, &sep, 1);
239 	strcat(mountdata, "ip=");
240 	strcat(mountdata, srvIP);
241 
242 	if (devname)
243 		*devname = name;
244 	else
245 		kfree(name);
246 
247 	/*cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: parent mountdata: %s\n", __func__, sb_mountdata);*/
248 	/*cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: submount mountdata: %s\n", __func__, mountdata );*/
249 
250 compose_mount_options_out:
251 	kfree(srvIP);
252 	return mountdata;
253 
254 compose_mount_options_err:
255 	kfree(mountdata);
256 	mountdata = ERR_PTR(rc);
257 	kfree(name);
258 	goto compose_mount_options_out;
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Create a vfsmount that we can automount
263  */
cifs_dfs_do_automount(struct path * path)264 static struct vfsmount *cifs_dfs_do_automount(struct path *path)
265 {
266 	int rc;
267 	struct dentry *mntpt = path->dentry;
268 	struct fs_context *fc;
269 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
270 	void *page = NULL;
271 	struct smb3_fs_context *ctx, *cur_ctx;
272 	struct smb3_fs_context tmp;
273 	char *full_path;
274 	struct vfsmount *mnt;
275 
276 	if (IS_ROOT(mntpt))
277 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * The MSDFS spec states that paths in DFS referral requests and
281 	 * responses must be prefixed by a single '\' character instead of
282 	 * the double backslashes usually used in the UNC. This function
283 	 * gives us the latter, so we must adjust the result.
284 	 */
285 	cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(mntpt->d_sb);
286 	if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_NO_DFS)
287 		return ERR_PTR(-EREMOTE);
288 
289 	cur_ctx = cifs_sb->ctx;
290 
291 	fc = fs_context_for_submount(path->mnt->mnt_sb->s_type, mntpt);
292 	if (IS_ERR(fc))
293 		return ERR_CAST(fc);
294 
295 	ctx = smb3_fc2context(fc);
296 
297 	page = alloc_dentry_path();
298 	/* always use tree name prefix */
299 	full_path = build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix(mntpt, page, true);
300 	if (IS_ERR(full_path)) {
301 		mnt = ERR_CAST(full_path);
302 		goto out;
303 	}
304 
305 	convert_delimiter(full_path, '/');
306 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: full_path: %s\n", __func__, full_path);
307 
308 	tmp = *cur_ctx;
309 	tmp.source = full_path;
310 	tmp.UNC = tmp.prepath = NULL;
311 
312 	rc = smb3_fs_context_dup(ctx, &tmp);
313 	if (rc) {
314 		mnt = ERR_PTR(rc);
315 		goto out;
316 	}
317 
318 	rc = smb3_parse_devname(full_path, ctx);
319 	if (!rc)
320 		mnt = fc_mount(fc);
321 	else
322 		mnt = ERR_PTR(rc);
323 
324 out:
325 	put_fs_context(fc);
326 	free_dentry_path(page);
327 	return mnt;
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Attempt to automount the referral
332  */
cifs_dfs_d_automount(struct path * path)333 struct vfsmount *cifs_dfs_d_automount(struct path *path)
334 {
335 	struct vfsmount *newmnt;
336 
337 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: %pd\n", __func__, path->dentry);
338 
339 	newmnt = cifs_dfs_do_automount(path);
340 	if (IS_ERR(newmnt)) {
341 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "leaving %s [automount failed]\n" , __func__);
342 		return newmnt;
343 	}
344 
345 	mntget(newmnt); /* prevent immediate expiration */
346 	mnt_set_expiry(newmnt, &cifs_dfs_automount_list);
347 	schedule_delayed_work(&cifs_dfs_automount_task,
348 			      cifs_dfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
349 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "leaving %s [ok]\n" , __func__);
350 	return newmnt;
351 }
352 
353 const struct inode_operations cifs_dfs_referral_inode_operations = {
354 };
355