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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/isofs/util.c
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/time.h>
7 #include "isofs.h"
8 
9 /*
10  * We have to convert from a MM/DD/YY format to the Unix ctime format.
11  * We have to take into account leap years and all of that good stuff.
12  * Unfortunately, the kernel does not have the information on hand to
13  * take into account daylight savings time, but it shouldn't matter.
14  * The time stored should be localtime (with or without DST in effect),
15  * and the timezone offset should hold the offset required to get back
16  * to GMT.  Thus  we should always be correct.
17  */
18 
iso_date(u8 * p,int flag)19 int iso_date(u8 *p, int flag)
20 {
21 	int year, month, day, hour, minute, second, tz;
22 	int crtime;
23 
24 	year = p[0];
25 	month = p[1];
26 	day = p[2];
27 	hour = p[3];
28 	minute = p[4];
29 	second = p[5];
30 	if (flag == 0) tz = p[6]; /* High sierra has no time zone */
31 	else tz = 0;
32 
33 	if (year < 0) {
34 		crtime = 0;
35 	} else {
36 		crtime = mktime64(year+1900, month, day, hour, minute, second);
37 
38 		/* sign extend */
39 		if (tz & 0x80)
40 			tz |= (-1 << 8);
41 
42 		/*
43 		 * The timezone offset is unreliable on some disks,
44 		 * so we make a sanity check.  In no case is it ever
45 		 * more than 13 hours from GMT, which is 52*15min.
46 		 * The time is always stored in localtime with the
47 		 * timezone offset being what get added to GMT to
48 		 * get to localtime.  Thus we need to subtract the offset
49 		 * to get to true GMT, which is what we store the time
50 		 * as internally.  On the local system, the user may set
51 		 * their timezone any way they wish, of course, so GMT
52 		 * gets converted back to localtime on the receiving
53 		 * system.
54 		 *
55 		 * NOTE: mkisofs in versions prior to mkisofs-1.10 had
56 		 * the sign wrong on the timezone offset.  This has now
57 		 * been corrected there too, but if you are getting screwy
58 		 * results this may be the explanation.  If enough people
59 		 * complain, a user configuration option could be added
60 		 * to add the timezone offset in with the wrong sign
61 		 * for 'compatibility' with older discs, but I cannot see how
62 		 * it will matter that much.
63 		 *
64 		 * Thanks to kuhlmav@elec.canterbury.ac.nz (Volker Kuhlmann)
65 		 * for pointing out the sign error.
66 		 */
67 		if (-52 <= tz && tz <= 52)
68 			crtime -= tz * 15 * 60;
69 	}
70 	return crtime;
71 }
72