1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3 * Media Bus API header
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2009, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
6 */
7
8 #ifndef V4L2_MEDIABUS_H
9 #define V4L2_MEDIABUS_H
10
11 #include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13
14 /*
15 * How to use the V4L2_MBUS_* flags:
16 * Flags are defined for each of the possible states and values of a media
17 * bus configuration parameter. One and only one bit of each group of flags
18 * shall be set by the users of the v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.get_mbus_config and
19 * v4l2_subdev_pad_ops.set_mbus_config operations to ensure that no
20 * conflicting settings are specified when reporting and setting the media bus
21 * configuration with the two operations respectively. For example, it is
22 * invalid to set or clear both the V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH and the
23 * V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW flag at the same time. Instead either flag
24 * V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH or flag V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW shall be
25 * set. The same is true for the V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_1/2/3/4_LANE flags group: only
26 * one of these four bits shall be set.
27 *
28 * TODO: replace the existing V4L2_MBUS_* flags with structures of fields
29 * to avoid conflicting settings.
30 *
31 * In example:
32 * #define V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH BIT(2)
33 * #define V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW BIT(3)
34 * will be replaced by a field whose value reports the intended active state of
35 * the signal:
36 * unsigned int v4l2_mbus_hsync_active : 1;
37 */
38
39 /* Parallel flags */
40 /*
41 * The client runs in master or in slave mode. By "Master mode" an operation
42 * mode is meant, when the client (e.g., a camera sensor) is producing
43 * horizontal and vertical synchronisation. In "Slave mode" the host is
44 * providing these signals to the slave.
45 */
46 #define V4L2_MBUS_MASTER BIT(0)
47 #define V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE BIT(1)
48 /*
49 * Signal polarity flags
50 * Note: in BT.656 mode HSYNC, FIELD, and VSYNC are unused
51 * V4L2_MBUS_[HV]SYNC* flags should be also used for specifying
52 * configuration of hardware that uses [HV]REF signals
53 */
54 #define V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH BIT(2)
55 #define V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW BIT(3)
56 #define V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH BIT(4)
57 #define V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW BIT(5)
58 #define V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING BIT(6)
59 #define V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING BIT(7)
60 #define V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH BIT(8)
61 #define V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW BIT(9)
62 /* FIELD = 0/1 - Field1 (odd)/Field2 (even) */
63 #define V4L2_MBUS_FIELD_EVEN_HIGH BIT(10)
64 /* FIELD = 1/0 - Field1 (odd)/Field2 (even) */
65 #define V4L2_MBUS_FIELD_EVEN_LOW BIT(11)
66 /* Active state of Sync-on-green (SoG) signal, 0/1 for LOW/HIGH respectively. */
67 #define V4L2_MBUS_VIDEO_SOG_ACTIVE_HIGH BIT(12)
68 #define V4L2_MBUS_VIDEO_SOG_ACTIVE_LOW BIT(13)
69 #define V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ENABLE_HIGH BIT(14)
70 #define V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ENABLE_LOW BIT(15)
71
72 /* Serial flags */
73 /* CSI-2 D-PHY number of data lanes. */
74 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_1_LANE BIT(0)
75 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_2_LANE BIT(1)
76 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_3_LANE BIT(2)
77 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_4_LANE BIT(3)
78 /* CSI-2 Virtual Channel identifiers. */
79 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_0 BIT(4)
80 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_1 BIT(5)
81 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_2 BIT(6)
82 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_3 BIT(7)
83 /* Clock non-continuous mode support. */
84 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CONTINUOUS_CLOCK BIT(8)
85 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK BIT(9)
86
87 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_LANES (V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_1_LANE | \
88 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_2_LANE | \
89 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_3_LANE | \
90 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_4_LANE)
91 #define V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNELS (V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_0 | \
92 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_1 | \
93 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_2 | \
94 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CHANNEL_3)
95
96 /**
97 * enum v4l2_mbus_type - media bus type
98 * @V4L2_MBUS_UNKNOWN: unknown bus type, no V4L2 mediabus configuration
99 * @V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL: parallel interface with hsync and vsync
100 * @V4L2_MBUS_BT656: parallel interface with embedded synchronisation, can
101 * also be used for BT.1120
102 * @V4L2_MBUS_CSI1: MIPI CSI-1 serial interface
103 * @V4L2_MBUS_CCP2: CCP2 (Compact Camera Port 2)
104 * @V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY: MIPI CSI-2 serial interface, with D-PHY
105 * @V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY: MIPI CSI-2 serial interface, with C-PHY
106 * @V4L2_MBUS_INVALID: invalid bus type (keep as last)
107 */
108 enum v4l2_mbus_type {
109 V4L2_MBUS_UNKNOWN,
110 V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,
111 V4L2_MBUS_BT656,
112 V4L2_MBUS_CSI1,
113 V4L2_MBUS_CCP2,
114 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
115 V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY,
116 V4L2_MBUS_INVALID,
117 };
118
119 /**
120 * struct v4l2_mbus_config - media bus configuration
121 * @type: in: interface type
122 * @flags: in / out: configuration flags, depending on @type
123 */
124 struct v4l2_mbus_config {
125 enum v4l2_mbus_type type;
126 unsigned int flags;
127 };
128
129 /**
130 * v4l2_fill_pix_format - Ancillary routine that fills a &struct
131 * v4l2_pix_format fields from a &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt.
132 *
133 * @pix_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_pix_format to be filled
134 * @mbus_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt to be used as model
135 */
136 static inline void
v4l2_fill_pix_format(struct v4l2_pix_format * pix_fmt,const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mbus_fmt)137 v4l2_fill_pix_format(struct v4l2_pix_format *pix_fmt,
138 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt)
139 {
140 pix_fmt->width = mbus_fmt->width;
141 pix_fmt->height = mbus_fmt->height;
142 pix_fmt->field = mbus_fmt->field;
143 pix_fmt->colorspace = mbus_fmt->colorspace;
144 pix_fmt->ycbcr_enc = mbus_fmt->ycbcr_enc;
145 pix_fmt->quantization = mbus_fmt->quantization;
146 pix_fmt->xfer_func = mbus_fmt->xfer_func;
147 }
148
149 /**
150 * v4l2_fill_mbus_format - Ancillary routine that fills a &struct
151 * v4l2_mbus_framefmt from a &struct v4l2_pix_format and a
152 * data format code.
153 *
154 * @mbus_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt to be filled
155 * @pix_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_pix_format to be used as model
156 * @code: data format code (from &enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode)
157 */
v4l2_fill_mbus_format(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mbus_fmt,const struct v4l2_pix_format * pix_fmt,u32 code)158 static inline void v4l2_fill_mbus_format(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt,
159 const struct v4l2_pix_format *pix_fmt,
160 u32 code)
161 {
162 mbus_fmt->width = pix_fmt->width;
163 mbus_fmt->height = pix_fmt->height;
164 mbus_fmt->field = pix_fmt->field;
165 mbus_fmt->colorspace = pix_fmt->colorspace;
166 mbus_fmt->ycbcr_enc = pix_fmt->ycbcr_enc;
167 mbus_fmt->quantization = pix_fmt->quantization;
168 mbus_fmt->xfer_func = pix_fmt->xfer_func;
169 mbus_fmt->code = code;
170 }
171
172 /**
173 * v4l2_fill_pix_format_mplane - Ancillary routine that fills a &struct
174 * v4l2_pix_format_mplane fields from a media bus structure.
175 *
176 * @pix_mp_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane to be filled
177 * @mbus_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt to be used as model
178 */
179 static inline void
v4l2_fill_pix_format_mplane(struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane * pix_mp_fmt,const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mbus_fmt)180 v4l2_fill_pix_format_mplane(struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix_mp_fmt,
181 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt)
182 {
183 pix_mp_fmt->width = mbus_fmt->width;
184 pix_mp_fmt->height = mbus_fmt->height;
185 pix_mp_fmt->field = mbus_fmt->field;
186 pix_mp_fmt->colorspace = mbus_fmt->colorspace;
187 pix_mp_fmt->ycbcr_enc = mbus_fmt->ycbcr_enc;
188 pix_mp_fmt->quantization = mbus_fmt->quantization;
189 pix_mp_fmt->xfer_func = mbus_fmt->xfer_func;
190 }
191
192 /**
193 * v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane - Ancillary routine that fills a &struct
194 * v4l2_mbus_framefmt from a &struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane.
195 *
196 * @mbus_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt to be filled
197 * @pix_mp_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane to be used as model
198 */
199 static inline void
v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mbus_fmt,const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane * pix_mp_fmt)200 v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt,
201 const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix_mp_fmt)
202 {
203 mbus_fmt->width = pix_mp_fmt->width;
204 mbus_fmt->height = pix_mp_fmt->height;
205 mbus_fmt->field = pix_mp_fmt->field;
206 mbus_fmt->colorspace = pix_mp_fmt->colorspace;
207 mbus_fmt->ycbcr_enc = pix_mp_fmt->ycbcr_enc;
208 mbus_fmt->quantization = pix_mp_fmt->quantization;
209 mbus_fmt->xfer_func = pix_mp_fmt->xfer_func;
210 }
211
212 #endif
213