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1#
2# arch/arm64/Makefile
3#
4# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
5# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
6#
7# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
9# for more details.
10#
11# Copyright (C) 1995-2001 by Russell King
12
13LDFLAGS_vmlinux	:=--no-undefined -X
14
15ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE), y)
16# Pass --no-apply-dynamic-relocs to restore pre-binutils-2.27 behaviour
17# for relative relocs, since this leads to better Image compression
18# with the relocation offsets always being zero.
19LDFLAGS_vmlinux		+= -shared -Bsymbolic -z notext \
20			$(call ld-option, --no-apply-dynamic-relocs)
21endif
22
23ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419),y)
24  ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419),y)
25LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= --fix-cortex-a53-843419
26  endif
27endif
28
29cc_has_k_constraint := $(call try-run,echo				\
30	'int main(void) {						\
31		asm volatile("and w0, w0, %w0" :: "K" (4294967295));	\
32		return 0;						\
33	}' | $(CC) -S -x c -o "$$TMP" -,,-DCONFIG_CC_HAS_K_CONSTRAINT=1)
34
35ifeq ($(CONFIG_BROKEN_GAS_INST),y)
36$(warning Detected assembler with broken .inst; disassembly will be unreliable)
37endif
38
39KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -mgeneral-regs-only	\
40		   $(compat_vdso) $(cc_has_k_constraint)
41KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, psabi)
42KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(compat_vdso)
43
44KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-mabi=lp64)
45KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-mabi=lp64)
46
47# Avoid generating .eh_frame* sections.
48ifneq ($(CONFIG_UNWIND_TABLES),y)
49KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-unwind-tables
50KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-unwind-tables
51else
52KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
53KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
54endif
55
56ifeq ($(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK),y)
57prepare: stack_protector_prepare
58stack_protector_prepare: prepare0
59	$(eval KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mstack-protector-guard=sysreg		  \
60				-mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0	  \
61				-mstack-protector-guard-offset=$(shell	  \
62			awk '{if ($$2 == "TSK_STACK_CANARY") print $$3;}' \
63					include/generated/asm-offsets.h))
64endif
65
66# Ensure that if the compiler supports branch protection we default it
67# off, this will be overridden if we are using branch protection.
68branch-prot-flags-y += $(call cc-option,-mbranch-protection=none)
69
70ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL),y)
71branch-prot-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS) := -msign-return-address=all
72# We enable additional protection for leaf functions as there is some
73# narrow potential for ROP protection benefits and no substantial
74# performance impact has been observed.
75PACRET-y := pac-ret+leaf
76
77# Using a shadow call stack in leaf functions is too costly, so avoid PAC there
78# as well when we may be patching PAC into SCS
79PACRET-$(CONFIG_UNWIND_PATCH_PAC_INTO_SCS) := pac-ret
80
81ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL),y)
82branch-prot-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI) := -mbranch-protection=$(PACRET-y)+bti
83else
84branch-prot-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET) := -mbranch-protection=$(PACRET-y)
85endif
86# -march=armv8.3-a enables the non-nops instructions for PAC, to avoid the
87# compiler to generate them and consequently to break the single image contract
88# we pass it only to the assembler. This option is utilized only in case of non
89# integrated assemblers.
90ifeq ($(CONFIG_AS_HAS_PAC), y)
91asm-arch := armv8.3-a
92endif
93endif
94
95KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(branch-prot-flags-y)
96
97ifeq ($(CONFIG_AS_HAS_ARMV8_4), y)
98# make sure to pass the newest target architecture to -march.
99asm-arch := armv8.4-a
100endif
101
102ifeq ($(CONFIG_AS_HAS_ARMV8_5), y)
103# make sure to pass the newest target architecture to -march.
104asm-arch := armv8.5-a
105endif
106
107ifdef asm-arch
108KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -Wa,-march=$(asm-arch) \
109		   -DARM64_ASM_ARCH='"$(asm-arch)"'
110endif
111
112ifeq ($(CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK), y)
113KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ffixed-x18
114endif
115
116ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN), y)
117KBUILD_CPPFLAGS	+= -mbig-endian
118CHECKFLAGS	+= -D__AARCH64EB__
119# Prefer the baremetal ELF build target, but not all toolchains include
120# it so fall back to the standard linux version if needed.
121KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= -EB $(call ld-option, -maarch64elfb, -maarch64linuxb -z norelro)
122UTS_MACHINE	:= aarch64_be
123else
124KBUILD_CPPFLAGS	+= -mlittle-endian
125CHECKFLAGS	+= -D__AARCH64EL__
126# Same as above, prefer ELF but fall back to linux target if needed.
127KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= -EL $(call ld-option, -maarch64elf, -maarch64linux -z norelro)
128UTS_MACHINE	:= aarch64
129endif
130
131ifeq ($(CONFIG_LD_IS_LLD), y)
132KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= -z norelro
133endif
134
135CHECKFLAGS	+= -D__aarch64__
136
137ifeq ($(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS),y)
138  KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCC_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
139  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -fpatchable-function-entry=2
140endif
141
142# Default value
143head-y		:= arch/arm64/kernel/head.o
144
145ifeq ($(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS), y)
146KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := 4
147else ifeq ($(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC), y)
148KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := 3
149endif
150
151KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DKASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=$(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
152KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DKASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=$(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
153KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DKASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=$(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
154
155libs-y		:= arch/arm64/lib/ $(libs-y)
156libs-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += $(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a
157
158# Default target when executing plain make
159boot		:= arch/arm64/boot
160KBUILD_IMAGE	:= $(boot)/Image.gz
161
162# Don't compile Image in mixed build with "all" target
163ifndef KBUILD_MIXED_TREE
164all:	Image.gz
165endif
166
167
168Image: vmlinux
169	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
170
171Image.%: Image
172	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
173
174install: install-image := Image
175zinstall: install-image := Image.gz
176install zinstall:
177	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(boot)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) \
178	$(boot)/$(install-image) System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)"
179
180PHONY += vdso_install
181vdso_install:
182	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso $@
183	$(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO), \
184		$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32 $@)
185
186archprepare:
187	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/tools kapi
188ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419),y)
189  ifneq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419),y)
190	@echo "warning: ld does not support --fix-cortex-a53-843419; kernel may be susceptible to erratum" >&2
191  endif
192endif
193ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS),y)
194  ifneq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS),y)
195	@echo "warning: LSE atomics not supported by binutils" >&2
196  endif
197endif
198
199
200# We use MRPROPER_FILES and CLEAN_FILES now
201archclean:
202	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
203	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso
204	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32
205
206ifeq ($(CONFIG_KVM),y)
207archscripts:
208	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/tools gen-hyprel
209endif
210
211ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
212# We need to generate vdso-offsets.h before compiling certain files in kernel/.
213# In order to do that, we should use the archprepare target, but we can't since
214# asm-offsets.h is included in some files used to generate vdso-offsets.h, and
215# asm-offsets.h is built in prepare0, for which archprepare is a dependency.
216# Therefore we need to generate the header after prepare0 has been made, hence
217# this hack.
218prepare: vdso_prepare
219vdso_prepare: prepare0
220	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso \
221	include/generated/vdso-offsets.h arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so
222ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
223	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32 \
224	include/generated/vdso32-offsets.h arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so
225endif
226endif
227
228define archhelp
229  echo  '* Image.gz      - Compressed kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Image.gz)'
230  echo  '  Image         - Uncompressed kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Image)'
231  echo  '  install       - Install uncompressed kernel'
232  echo  '  zinstall      - Install compressed kernel'
233  echo  '                  Install using (your) ~/bin/installkernel or'
234  echo  '                  (distribution) /sbin/installkernel or'
235  echo  '                  install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
236endef
237