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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
4  *
5  * core MFD support
6  * Copyright (c) 2006 Ian Molton
7  * Copyright (c) 2007,2008 Dmitry Baryshkov
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/acpi.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/property.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 
24 static LIST_HEAD(mfd_of_node_list);
25 
26 struct mfd_of_node_entry {
27 	struct list_head list;
28 	struct device *dev;
29 	struct device_node *np;
30 };
31 
32 static struct device_type mfd_dev_type = {
33 	.name	= "mfd_device",
34 };
35 
mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device * pdev)36 int mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device *pdev)
37 {
38 	const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
39 
40 	if (!cell->enable) {
41 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .enable() call-back registered\n");
42 		return 0;
43 	}
44 
45 	return cell->enable(pdev);
46 }
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_enable);
48 
mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device * pdev)49 int mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device *pdev)
50 {
51 	const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
52 
53 	if (!cell->disable) {
54 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .disable() call-back registered\n");
55 		return 0;
56 	}
57 
58 	return cell->disable(pdev);
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_disable);
61 
62 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell * cell,struct platform_device * pdev)63 static void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
64 				struct platform_device *pdev)
65 {
66 	const struct mfd_cell_acpi_match *match = cell->acpi_match;
67 	struct acpi_device *parent, *child;
68 	struct acpi_device *adev = NULL;
69 
70 	parent = ACPI_COMPANION(pdev->dev.parent);
71 	if (!parent)
72 		return;
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * MFD child device gets its ACPI handle either from the ACPI device
76 	 * directly under the parent that matches the either _HID or _CID, or
77 	 * _ADR or it will use the parent handle if is no ID is given.
78 	 *
79 	 * Note that use of _ADR is a grey area in the ACPI specification,
80 	 * though at least Intel Galileo Gen 2 is using it to distinguish
81 	 * the children devices.
82 	 */
83 	if (match) {
84 		if (match->pnpid) {
85 			struct acpi_device_id ids[2] = {};
86 
87 			strlcpy(ids[0].id, match->pnpid, sizeof(ids[0].id));
88 			list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, node) {
89 				if (!acpi_match_device_ids(child, ids)) {
90 					adev = child;
91 					break;
92 				}
93 			}
94 		} else {
95 			adev = acpi_find_child_device(parent, match->adr, false);
96 		}
97 	}
98 
99 	ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, adev ?: parent);
100 }
101 #else
mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell * cell,struct platform_device * pdev)102 static inline void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
103 				       struct platform_device *pdev)
104 {
105 }
106 #endif
107 
mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device * pdev,struct device_node * np,const struct mfd_cell * cell)108 static int mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device *pdev,
109 				    struct device_node *np,
110 				    const struct mfd_cell *cell)
111 {
112 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
113 	struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry;
114 	const __be32 *reg;
115 	u64 of_node_addr;
116 
117 	/* Skip if OF node has previously been allocated to a device */
118 	list_for_each_entry(of_entry, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
119 		if (of_entry->np == np)
120 			return -EAGAIN;
121 
122 	if (!cell->use_of_reg)
123 		/* No of_reg defined - allocate first free compatible match */
124 		goto allocate_of_node;
125 
126 	/* We only care about each node's first defined address */
127 	reg = of_get_address(np, 0, NULL, NULL);
128 	if (!reg)
129 		/* OF node does not contatin a 'reg' property to match to */
130 		return -EAGAIN;
131 
132 	of_node_addr = of_read_number(reg, of_n_addr_cells(np));
133 
134 	if (cell->of_reg != of_node_addr)
135 		/* No match */
136 		return -EAGAIN;
137 
138 allocate_of_node:
139 	of_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*of_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
140 	if (!of_entry)
141 		return -ENOMEM;
142 
143 	of_entry->dev = &pdev->dev;
144 	of_entry->np = np;
145 	list_add_tail(&of_entry->list, &mfd_of_node_list);
146 
147 	pdev->dev.of_node = np;
148 	pdev->dev.fwnode = &np->fwnode;
149 #endif
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
mfd_add_device(struct device * parent,int id,const struct mfd_cell * cell,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base,struct irq_domain * domain)153 static int mfd_add_device(struct device *parent, int id,
154 			  const struct mfd_cell *cell,
155 			  struct resource *mem_base,
156 			  int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
157 {
158 	struct resource *res;
159 	struct platform_device *pdev;
160 	struct device_node *np = NULL;
161 	struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry, *tmp;
162 	bool disabled = false;
163 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
164 	int platform_id;
165 	int r;
166 
167 	if (id == PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO)
168 		platform_id = id;
169 	else
170 		platform_id = id + cell->id;
171 
172 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(cell->name, platform_id);
173 	if (!pdev)
174 		goto fail_alloc;
175 
176 	pdev->mfd_cell = kmemdup(cell, sizeof(*cell), GFP_KERNEL);
177 	if (!pdev->mfd_cell)
178 		goto fail_device;
179 
180 	res = kcalloc(cell->num_resources, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
181 	if (!res)
182 		goto fail_device;
183 
184 	pdev->dev.parent = parent;
185 	pdev->dev.type = &mfd_dev_type;
186 	pdev->dev.dma_mask = parent->dma_mask;
187 	pdev->dev.dma_parms = parent->dma_parms;
188 	pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = parent->coherent_dma_mask;
189 
190 	ret = regulator_bulk_register_supply_alias(
191 			&pdev->dev, cell->parent_supplies,
192 			parent, cell->parent_supplies,
193 			cell->num_parent_supplies);
194 	if (ret < 0)
195 		goto fail_res;
196 
197 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && parent->of_node && cell->of_compatible) {
198 		for_each_child_of_node(parent->of_node, np) {
199 			if (of_device_is_compatible(np, cell->of_compatible)) {
200 				/* Skip 'disabled' devices */
201 				if (!of_device_is_available(np)) {
202 					disabled = true;
203 					continue;
204 				}
205 
206 				ret = mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(pdev, np, cell);
207 				if (ret == -EAGAIN)
208 					continue;
209 				of_node_put(np);
210 				if (ret)
211 					goto fail_alias;
212 
213 				goto match;
214 			}
215 		}
216 
217 		if (disabled) {
218 			/* Ignore 'disabled' devices error free */
219 			ret = 0;
220 			goto fail_alias;
221 		}
222 
223 match:
224 		if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
225 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to locate of_node [id: %d]\n",
226 				cell->name, platform_id);
227 	}
228 
229 	mfd_acpi_add_device(cell, pdev);
230 
231 	if (cell->pdata_size) {
232 		ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
233 					cell->platform_data, cell->pdata_size);
234 		if (ret)
235 			goto fail_of_entry;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (cell->swnode) {
239 		ret = device_add_software_node(&pdev->dev, cell->swnode);
240 		if (ret)
241 			goto fail_of_entry;
242 	}
243 
244 	for (r = 0; r < cell->num_resources; r++) {
245 		res[r].name = cell->resources[r].name;
246 		res[r].flags = cell->resources[r].flags;
247 
248 		/* Find out base to use */
249 		if ((cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && mem_base) {
250 			res[r].parent = mem_base;
251 			res[r].start = mem_base->start +
252 				cell->resources[r].start;
253 			res[r].end = mem_base->start +
254 				cell->resources[r].end;
255 		} else if (cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
256 			if (domain) {
257 				/* Unable to create mappings for IRQ ranges. */
258 				WARN_ON(cell->resources[r].start !=
259 					cell->resources[r].end);
260 				res[r].start = res[r].end = irq_create_mapping(
261 					domain, cell->resources[r].start);
262 			} else {
263 				res[r].start = irq_base +
264 					cell->resources[r].start;
265 				res[r].end   = irq_base +
266 					cell->resources[r].end;
267 			}
268 		} else {
269 			res[r].parent = cell->resources[r].parent;
270 			res[r].start = cell->resources[r].start;
271 			res[r].end   = cell->resources[r].end;
272 		}
273 
274 		if (!cell->ignore_resource_conflicts) {
275 			if (has_acpi_companion(&pdev->dev)) {
276 				ret = acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res[r]);
277 				if (ret)
278 					goto fail_res_conflict;
279 			}
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 	ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, cell->num_resources);
284 	if (ret)
285 		goto fail_res_conflict;
286 
287 	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
288 	if (ret)
289 		goto fail_res_conflict;
290 
291 	if (cell->pm_runtime_no_callbacks)
292 		pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&pdev->dev);
293 
294 	kfree(res);
295 
296 	return 0;
297 
298 fail_res_conflict:
299 	if (cell->swnode)
300 		device_remove_software_node(&pdev->dev);
301 fail_of_entry:
302 	list_for_each_entry_safe(of_entry, tmp, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
303 		if (of_entry->dev == &pdev->dev) {
304 			list_del(&of_entry->list);
305 			kfree(of_entry);
306 		}
307 fail_alias:
308 	regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(&pdev->dev,
309 					       cell->parent_supplies,
310 					       cell->num_parent_supplies);
311 fail_res:
312 	kfree(res);
313 fail_device:
314 	platform_device_put(pdev);
315 fail_alloc:
316 	return ret;
317 }
318 
319 /**
320  * mfd_add_devices - register child devices
321  *
322  * @parent:	Pointer to parent device.
323  * @id:		Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
324  *		of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
325  * @cells:	Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
326  * @n_devs:	Number of child devices to register.
327  * @mem_base:	Parent register range resource for child devices.
328  * @irq_base:	Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
329  *		this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
330  * @domain:	Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
331  */
mfd_add_devices(struct device * parent,int id,const struct mfd_cell * cells,int n_devs,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base,struct irq_domain * domain)332 int mfd_add_devices(struct device *parent, int id,
333 		    const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
334 		    struct resource *mem_base,
335 		    int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
336 {
337 	int i;
338 	int ret;
339 
340 	for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
341 		ret = mfd_add_device(parent, id, cells + i, mem_base,
342 				     irq_base, domain);
343 		if (ret)
344 			goto fail;
345 	}
346 
347 	return 0;
348 
349 fail:
350 	if (i)
351 		mfd_remove_devices(parent);
352 
353 	return ret;
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_add_devices);
356 
mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device * dev,void * data)357 static int mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device *dev, void *data)
358 {
359 	struct platform_device *pdev;
360 	const struct mfd_cell *cell;
361 	int *level = data;
362 
363 	if (dev->type != &mfd_dev_type)
364 		return 0;
365 
366 	pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
367 	cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
368 
369 	if (level && cell->level > *level)
370 		return 0;
371 
372 	if (cell->swnode)
373 		device_remove_software_node(&pdev->dev);
374 
375 	regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(dev, cell->parent_supplies,
376 					       cell->num_parent_supplies);
377 
378 	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device * parent)382 void mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device *parent)
383 {
384 	int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_HIGH;
385 
386 	device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
387 }
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices_late);
389 
mfd_remove_devices(struct device * parent)390 void mfd_remove_devices(struct device *parent)
391 {
392 	int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_NORMAL;
393 
394 	device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices);
397 
devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device * dev,void * res)398 static void devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
399 {
400 	mfd_remove_devices(dev);
401 }
402 
403 /**
404  * devm_mfd_add_devices - Resource managed version of mfd_add_devices()
405  *
406  * Returns 0 on success or an appropriate negative error number on failure.
407  * All child-devices of the MFD will automatically be removed when it gets
408  * unbinded.
409  *
410  * @dev:	Pointer to parent device.
411  * @id:		Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
412  *		of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
413  * @cells:	Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
414  * @n_devs:	Number of child devices to register.
415  * @mem_base:	Parent register range resource for child devices.
416  * @irq_base:	Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
417  *		this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
418  * @domain:	Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
419  */
devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device * dev,int id,const struct mfd_cell * cells,int n_devs,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base,struct irq_domain * domain)420 int devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device *dev, int id,
421 			 const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
422 			 struct resource *mem_base,
423 			 int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
424 {
425 	struct device **ptr;
426 	int ret;
427 
428 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_mfd_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
429 	if (!ptr)
430 		return -ENOMEM;
431 
432 	ret = mfd_add_devices(dev, id, cells, n_devs, mem_base,
433 			      irq_base, domain);
434 	if (ret < 0) {
435 		devres_free(ptr);
436 		return ret;
437 	}
438 
439 	*ptr = dev;
440 	devres_add(dev, ptr);
441 
442 	return ret;
443 }
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_mfd_add_devices);
445 
446 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
447 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton, Dmitry Baryshkov");
448