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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR MIT)
2 /*
3  * Amlogic Meson Nand Flash Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2018 Amlogic, inc.
6  * Author: Liang Yang <liang.yang@amlogic.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
10 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
14 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
16 #include <linux/regmap.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
23 
24 #define NFC_REG_CMD		0x00
25 #define NFC_CMD_IDLE		(0xc << 14)
26 #define NFC_CMD_CLE		(0x5 << 14)
27 #define NFC_CMD_ALE		(0x6 << 14)
28 #define NFC_CMD_ADL		((0 << 16) | (3 << 20))
29 #define NFC_CMD_ADH		((1 << 16) | (3 << 20))
30 #define NFC_CMD_AIL		((2 << 16) | (3 << 20))
31 #define NFC_CMD_AIH		((3 << 16) | (3 << 20))
32 #define NFC_CMD_SEED		((8 << 16) | (3 << 20))
33 #define NFC_CMD_M2N		((0 << 17) | (2 << 20))
34 #define NFC_CMD_N2M		((1 << 17) | (2 << 20))
35 #define NFC_CMD_RB		BIT(20)
36 #define NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE	BIT(19)
37 #define NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE	0
38 #define NFC_CMD_SHORTMODE_DISABLE	0
39 #define NFC_CMD_RB_INT		BIT(14)
40 
41 #define NFC_CMD_GET_SIZE(x)	(((x) >> 22) & GENMASK(4, 0))
42 
43 #define NFC_REG_CFG		0x04
44 #define NFC_REG_DADR		0x08
45 #define NFC_REG_IADR		0x0c
46 #define NFC_REG_BUF		0x10
47 #define NFC_REG_INFO		0x14
48 #define NFC_REG_DC		0x18
49 #define NFC_REG_ADR		0x1c
50 #define NFC_REG_DL		0x20
51 #define NFC_REG_DH		0x24
52 #define NFC_REG_CADR		0x28
53 #define NFC_REG_SADR		0x2c
54 #define NFC_REG_PINS		0x30
55 #define NFC_REG_VER		0x38
56 
57 #define NFC_RB_IRQ_EN		BIT(21)
58 
59 #define CMDRWGEN(cmd_dir, ran, bch, short_mode, page_size, pages)	\
60 	(								\
61 		(cmd_dir)			|			\
62 		((ran) << 19)			|			\
63 		((bch) << 14)			|			\
64 		((short_mode) << 13)		|			\
65 		(((page_size) & 0x7f) << 6)	|			\
66 		((pages) & 0x3f)					\
67 	)
68 
69 #define GENCMDDADDRL(adl, addr)		((adl) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
70 #define GENCMDDADDRH(adh, addr)		((adh) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
71 #define GENCMDIADDRL(ail, addr)		((ail) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
72 #define GENCMDIADDRH(aih, addr)		((aih) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
73 
74 #define DMA_DIR(dir)		((dir) ? NFC_CMD_N2M : NFC_CMD_M2N)
75 #define DMA_ADDR_ALIGN		8
76 
77 #define ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF	(-1)
78 
79 #define NAND_CE0		(0xe << 10)
80 #define NAND_CE1		(0xd << 10)
81 
82 #define DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT	0x100000
83 #define CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT	1000
84 
85 #define MAX_CE_NUM		2
86 
87 /* eMMC clock register, misc control */
88 #define CLK_SELECT_NAND		BIT(31)
89 
90 #define NFC_CLK_CYCLE		6
91 
92 /* nand flash controller delay 3 ns */
93 #define NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY	3000
94 
95 #define ROW_ADDER(page, index)	(((page) >> (8 * (index))) & 0xff)
96 #define MAX_CYCLE_ADDRS		5
97 #define DIRREAD			1
98 #define DIRWRITE		0
99 
100 #define ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B	14
101 #define ECC_COMPLETE            BIT(31)
102 #define ECC_ERR_CNT(x)		(((x) >> 24) & GENMASK(5, 0))
103 #define ECC_ZERO_CNT(x)		(((x) >> 16) & GENMASK(5, 0))
104 #define ECC_UNCORRECTABLE	0x3f
105 
106 #define PER_INFO_BYTE		8
107 
108 struct meson_nfc_nand_chip {
109 	struct list_head node;
110 	struct nand_chip nand;
111 	unsigned long clk_rate;
112 	unsigned long level1_divider;
113 	u32 bus_timing;
114 	u32 twb;
115 	u32 tadl;
116 	u32 tbers_max;
117 
118 	u32 bch_mode;
119 	u8 *data_buf;
120 	__le64 *info_buf;
121 	u32 nsels;
122 	u8 sels[];
123 };
124 
125 struct meson_nand_ecc {
126 	u32 bch;
127 	u32 strength;
128 };
129 
130 struct meson_nfc_data {
131 	const struct nand_ecc_caps *ecc_caps;
132 };
133 
134 struct meson_nfc_param {
135 	u32 chip_select;
136 	u32 rb_select;
137 };
138 
139 struct nand_rw_cmd {
140 	u32 cmd0;
141 	u32 addrs[MAX_CYCLE_ADDRS];
142 	u32 cmd1;
143 };
144 
145 struct nand_timing {
146 	u32 twb;
147 	u32 tadl;
148 	u32 tbers_max;
149 };
150 
151 struct meson_nfc {
152 	struct nand_controller controller;
153 	struct clk *core_clk;
154 	struct clk *device_clk;
155 	struct clk *phase_tx;
156 	struct clk *phase_rx;
157 
158 	unsigned long clk_rate;
159 	u32 bus_timing;
160 
161 	struct device *dev;
162 	void __iomem *reg_base;
163 	struct regmap *reg_clk;
164 	struct completion completion;
165 	struct list_head chips;
166 	const struct meson_nfc_data *data;
167 	struct meson_nfc_param param;
168 	struct nand_timing timing;
169 	union {
170 		int cmd[32];
171 		struct nand_rw_cmd rw;
172 	} cmdfifo;
173 
174 	dma_addr_t daddr;
175 	dma_addr_t iaddr;
176 	u32 info_bytes;
177 
178 	unsigned long assigned_cs;
179 };
180 
181 enum {
182 	NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K		= 2,
183 	NFC_ECC_BCH24_1K,
184 	NFC_ECC_BCH30_1K,
185 	NFC_ECC_BCH40_1K,
186 	NFC_ECC_BCH50_1K,
187 	NFC_ECC_BCH60_1K,
188 };
189 
190 #define MESON_ECC_DATA(b, s)	{ .bch = (b),	.strength = (s)}
191 
192 static struct meson_nand_ecc meson_ecc[] = {
193 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K, 8),
194 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH24_1K, 24),
195 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH30_1K, 30),
196 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH40_1K, 40),
197 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH50_1K, 50),
198 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH60_1K, 60),
199 };
200 
meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size,int strength)201 static int meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size, int strength)
202 {
203 	int ecc_bytes;
204 
205 	if (step_size == 512 && strength == 8)
206 		return ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B;
207 
208 	ecc_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(strength * fls(step_size * 8), 8);
209 	ecc_bytes = ALIGN(ecc_bytes, 2);
210 
211 	return ecc_bytes;
212 }
213 
214 NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(meson_gxl_ecc_caps,
215 		     meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes, 1024, 8, 24, 30, 40, 50, 60);
216 NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(meson_axg_ecc_caps,
217 		     meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes, 1024, 8);
218 
to_meson_nand(struct nand_chip * nand)219 static struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *to_meson_nand(struct nand_chip *nand)
220 {
221 	return container_of(nand, struct meson_nfc_nand_chip, nand);
222 }
223 
meson_nfc_select_chip(struct nand_chip * nand,int chip)224 static void meson_nfc_select_chip(struct nand_chip *nand, int chip)
225 {
226 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
227 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
228 	int ret, value;
229 
230 	if (chip < 0 || WARN_ON_ONCE(chip >= meson_chip->nsels))
231 		return;
232 
233 	nfc->param.chip_select = meson_chip->sels[chip] ? NAND_CE1 : NAND_CE0;
234 	nfc->param.rb_select = nfc->param.chip_select;
235 	nfc->timing.twb = meson_chip->twb;
236 	nfc->timing.tadl = meson_chip->tadl;
237 	nfc->timing.tbers_max = meson_chip->tbers_max;
238 
239 	if (nfc->clk_rate != meson_chip->clk_rate) {
240 		ret = clk_set_rate(nfc->device_clk, meson_chip->clk_rate);
241 		if (ret) {
242 			dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to set clock rate\n");
243 			return;
244 		}
245 		nfc->clk_rate = meson_chip->clk_rate;
246 	}
247 	if (nfc->bus_timing != meson_chip->bus_timing) {
248 		value = (NFC_CLK_CYCLE - 1) | (meson_chip->bus_timing << 5);
249 		writel(value, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
250 		writel((1 << 31), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
251 		nfc->bus_timing =  meson_chip->bus_timing;
252 	}
253 }
254 
meson_nfc_cmd_idle(struct meson_nfc * nfc,u32 time)255 static void meson_nfc_cmd_idle(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 time)
256 {
257 	writel(nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_IDLE | (time & 0x3ff),
258 	       nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
259 }
260 
meson_nfc_cmd_seed(struct meson_nfc * nfc,u32 seed)261 static void meson_nfc_cmd_seed(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 seed)
262 {
263 	writel(NFC_CMD_SEED | (0xc2 + (seed & 0x7fff)),
264 	       nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
265 }
266 
meson_nfc_cmd_access(struct nand_chip * nand,int raw,bool dir,int scrambler)267 static void meson_nfc_cmd_access(struct nand_chip *nand, int raw, bool dir,
268 				 int scrambler)
269 {
270 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
271 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
272 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
273 	u32 bch = meson_chip->bch_mode, cmd;
274 	int len = mtd->writesize, pagesize, pages;
275 
276 	pagesize = nand->ecc.size;
277 
278 	if (raw) {
279 		len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
280 		cmd = (len & GENMASK(13, 0)) | scrambler | DMA_DIR(dir);
281 		writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
282 		return;
283 	}
284 
285 	pages = len / nand->ecc.size;
286 
287 	cmd = CMDRWGEN(DMA_DIR(dir), scrambler, bch,
288 		       NFC_CMD_SHORTMODE_DISABLE, pagesize, pages);
289 
290 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
291 }
292 
meson_nfc_drain_cmd(struct meson_nfc * nfc)293 static void meson_nfc_drain_cmd(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
294 {
295 	/*
296 	 * Insert two commands to make sure all valid commands are finished.
297 	 *
298 	 * The Nand flash controller is designed as two stages pipleline -
299 	 *  a) fetch and b) excute.
300 	 * There might be cases when the driver see command queue is empty,
301 	 * but the Nand flash controller still has two commands buffered,
302 	 * one is fetched into NFC request queue (ready to run), and another
303 	 * is actively executing. So pushing 2 "IDLE" commands guarantees that
304 	 * the pipeline is emptied.
305 	 */
306 	meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
307 	meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
308 }
309 
meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(struct meson_nfc * nfc,unsigned int timeout_ms)310 static int meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
311 				     unsigned int timeout_ms)
312 {
313 	u32 cmd_size = 0;
314 	int ret;
315 
316 	/* wait cmd fifo is empty */
317 	ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD, cmd_size,
318 					 !NFC_CMD_GET_SIZE(cmd_size),
319 					 10, timeout_ms * 1000);
320 	if (ret)
321 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait for empty CMD FIFO time out\n");
322 
323 	return ret;
324 }
325 
meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(struct meson_nfc * nfc)326 static int meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
327 {
328 	meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
329 
330 	return meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT);
331 }
332 
meson_nfc_oob_ptr(struct nand_chip * nand,int i)333 static u8 *meson_nfc_oob_ptr(struct nand_chip *nand, int i)
334 {
335 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
336 	int len;
337 
338 	len = nand->ecc.size * (i + 1) + (nand->ecc.bytes + 2) * i;
339 
340 	return meson_chip->data_buf + len;
341 }
342 
meson_nfc_data_ptr(struct nand_chip * nand,int i)343 static u8 *meson_nfc_data_ptr(struct nand_chip *nand, int i)
344 {
345 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
346 	int len, temp;
347 
348 	temp = nand->ecc.size + nand->ecc.bytes;
349 	len = (temp + 2) * i;
350 
351 	return meson_chip->data_buf + len;
352 }
353 
meson_nfc_get_data_oob(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * buf,u8 * oobbuf)354 static void meson_nfc_get_data_oob(struct nand_chip *nand,
355 				   u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
356 {
357 	int i, oob_len = 0;
358 	u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
359 
360 	oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
361 	for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
362 		if (buf) {
363 			dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nand, i);
364 			memcpy(buf, dsrc, nand->ecc.size);
365 			buf += nand->ecc.size;
366 		}
367 		osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nand, i);
368 		memcpy(oobbuf, osrc, oob_len);
369 		oobbuf += oob_len;
370 	}
371 }
372 
meson_nfc_set_data_oob(struct nand_chip * nand,const u8 * buf,u8 * oobbuf)373 static void meson_nfc_set_data_oob(struct nand_chip *nand,
374 				   const u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
375 {
376 	int i, oob_len = 0;
377 	u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
378 
379 	oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
380 	for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
381 		if (buf) {
382 			dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nand, i);
383 			memcpy(dsrc, buf, nand->ecc.size);
384 			buf += nand->ecc.size;
385 		}
386 		osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nand, i);
387 		memcpy(osrc, oobbuf, oob_len);
388 		oobbuf += oob_len;
389 	}
390 }
391 
meson_nfc_queue_rb(struct meson_nfc * nfc,int timeout_ms)392 static int meson_nfc_queue_rb(struct meson_nfc *nfc, int timeout_ms)
393 {
394 	u32 cmd, cfg;
395 	int ret = 0;
396 
397 	meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twb);
398 	meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
399 	meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT);
400 
401 	cfg = readl(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
402 	cfg |= NFC_RB_IRQ_EN;
403 	writel(cfg, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
404 
405 	reinit_completion(&nfc->completion);
406 
407 	/* use the max erase time as the maximum clock for waiting R/B */
408 	cmd = NFC_CMD_RB | NFC_CMD_RB_INT
409 		| nfc->param.chip_select | nfc->timing.tbers_max;
410 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
411 
412 	ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->completion,
413 					  msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
414 	if (ret == 0)
415 		ret = -1;
416 
417 	return ret;
418 }
419 
meson_nfc_set_user_byte(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * oob_buf)420 static void meson_nfc_set_user_byte(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *oob_buf)
421 {
422 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
423 	__le64 *info;
424 	int i, count;
425 
426 	for (i = 0, count = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++, count += 2) {
427 		info = &meson_chip->info_buf[i];
428 		*info |= oob_buf[count];
429 		*info |= oob_buf[count + 1] << 8;
430 	}
431 }
432 
meson_nfc_get_user_byte(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * oob_buf)433 static void meson_nfc_get_user_byte(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *oob_buf)
434 {
435 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
436 	__le64 *info;
437 	int i, count;
438 
439 	for (i = 0, count = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++, count += 2) {
440 		info = &meson_chip->info_buf[i];
441 		oob_buf[count] = *info;
442 		oob_buf[count + 1] = *info >> 8;
443 	}
444 }
445 
meson_nfc_ecc_correct(struct nand_chip * nand,u32 * bitflips,u64 * correct_bitmap)446 static int meson_nfc_ecc_correct(struct nand_chip *nand, u32 *bitflips,
447 				 u64 *correct_bitmap)
448 {
449 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
450 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
451 	__le64 *info;
452 	int ret = 0, i;
453 
454 	for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
455 		info = &meson_chip->info_buf[i];
456 		if (ECC_ERR_CNT(*info) != ECC_UNCORRECTABLE) {
457 			mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ECC_ERR_CNT(*info);
458 			*bitflips = max_t(u32, *bitflips, ECC_ERR_CNT(*info));
459 			*correct_bitmap |= BIT_ULL(i);
460 			continue;
461 		}
462 		if ((nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) &&
463 		    ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info) < nand->ecc.strength) {
464 			mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info);
465 			*bitflips = max_t(u32, *bitflips,
466 					  ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info));
467 			ret = ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF;
468 		} else {
469 			ret = -EBADMSG;
470 		}
471 	}
472 	return ret;
473 }
474 
meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(struct nand_chip * nand,void * databuf,int datalen,void * infobuf,int infolen,enum dma_data_direction dir)475 static int meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(struct nand_chip *nand, void *databuf,
476 				      int datalen, void *infobuf, int infolen,
477 				      enum dma_data_direction dir)
478 {
479 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
480 	u32 cmd;
481 	int ret = 0;
482 
483 	nfc->daddr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, databuf, datalen, dir);
484 	ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, nfc->daddr);
485 	if (ret) {
486 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "DMA mapping error\n");
487 		return ret;
488 	}
489 	cmd = GENCMDDADDRL(NFC_CMD_ADL, nfc->daddr);
490 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
491 
492 	cmd = GENCMDDADDRH(NFC_CMD_ADH, nfc->daddr);
493 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
494 
495 	if (infobuf) {
496 		nfc->iaddr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, infobuf, infolen, dir);
497 		ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, nfc->iaddr);
498 		if (ret) {
499 			dev_err(nfc->dev, "DMA mapping error\n");
500 			dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev,
501 					 nfc->daddr, datalen, dir);
502 			return ret;
503 		}
504 		nfc->info_bytes = infolen;
505 		cmd = GENCMDIADDRL(NFC_CMD_AIL, nfc->iaddr);
506 		writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
507 
508 		cmd = GENCMDIADDRH(NFC_CMD_AIH, nfc->iaddr);
509 		writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
510 	}
511 
512 	return ret;
513 }
514 
meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(struct nand_chip * nand,int datalen,int infolen,enum dma_data_direction dir)515 static void meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(struct nand_chip *nand,
516 					 int datalen, int infolen,
517 					 enum dma_data_direction dir)
518 {
519 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
520 
521 	dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, nfc->daddr, datalen, dir);
522 	if (infolen) {
523 		dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, nfc->iaddr, infolen, dir);
524 		nfc->info_bytes = 0;
525 	}
526 }
527 
meson_nfc_read_buf(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * buf,int len)528 static int meson_nfc_read_buf(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *buf, int len)
529 {
530 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
531 	int ret = 0;
532 	u32 cmd;
533 	u8 *info;
534 
535 	info = kzalloc(PER_INFO_BYTE, GFP_KERNEL);
536 	if (!info)
537 		return -ENOMEM;
538 
539 	ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, buf, len, info,
540 					 PER_INFO_BYTE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
541 	if (ret)
542 		goto out;
543 
544 	cmd = NFC_CMD_N2M | (len & GENMASK(13, 0));
545 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
546 
547 	meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
548 	meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, 1000);
549 	meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, len, PER_INFO_BYTE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
550 
551 out:
552 	kfree(info);
553 
554 	return ret;
555 }
556 
meson_nfc_write_buf(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * buf,int len)557 static int meson_nfc_write_buf(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *buf, int len)
558 {
559 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
560 	int ret = 0;
561 	u32 cmd;
562 
563 	ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, buf, len, NULL,
564 					 0, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
565 	if (ret)
566 		return ret;
567 
568 	cmd = NFC_CMD_M2N | (len & GENMASK(13, 0));
569 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
570 
571 	meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
572 	meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, 1000);
573 	meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, len, 0, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
574 
575 	return ret;
576 }
577 
meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(struct nand_chip * nand,int page,bool in)578 static int meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(struct nand_chip *nand,
579 						int page, bool in)
580 {
581 	const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
582 		nand_get_sdr_timings(nand_get_interface_config(nand));
583 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
584 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
585 	u32 *addrs = nfc->cmdfifo.rw.addrs;
586 	u32 cs = nfc->param.chip_select;
587 	u32 cmd0, cmd_num, row_start;
588 	int i;
589 
590 	cmd_num = sizeof(struct nand_rw_cmd) / sizeof(int);
591 
592 	cmd0 = in ? NAND_CMD_READ0 : NAND_CMD_SEQIN;
593 	nfc->cmdfifo.rw.cmd0 = cs | NFC_CMD_CLE | cmd0;
594 
595 	addrs[0] = cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | 0;
596 	if (mtd->writesize <= 512) {
597 		cmd_num--;
598 		row_start = 1;
599 	} else {
600 		addrs[1] = cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | 0;
601 		row_start = 2;
602 	}
603 
604 	addrs[row_start] = cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | ROW_ADDER(page, 0);
605 	addrs[row_start + 1] = cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | ROW_ADDER(page, 1);
606 
607 	if (nand->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3)
608 		addrs[row_start + 2] =
609 			cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | ROW_ADDER(page, 2);
610 	else
611 		cmd_num--;
612 
613 	/* subtract cmd1 */
614 	cmd_num--;
615 
616 	for (i = 0; i < cmd_num; i++)
617 		writel_relaxed(nfc->cmdfifo.cmd[i],
618 			       nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
619 
620 	if (in) {
621 		nfc->cmdfifo.rw.cmd1 = cs | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_READSTART;
622 		writel(nfc->cmdfifo.rw.cmd1, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
623 		meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tR_max));
624 	} else {
625 		meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.tadl);
626 	}
627 
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
meson_nfc_write_page_sub(struct nand_chip * nand,int page,int raw)631 static int meson_nfc_write_page_sub(struct nand_chip *nand,
632 				    int page, int raw)
633 {
634 	const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
635 		nand_get_sdr_timings(nand_get_interface_config(nand));
636 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
637 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
638 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
639 	int data_len, info_len;
640 	u32 cmd;
641 	int ret;
642 
643 	meson_nfc_select_chip(nand, nand->cur_cs);
644 
645 	data_len =  mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
646 	info_len = nand->ecc.steps * PER_INFO_BYTE;
647 
648 	ret = meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(nand, page, DIRWRITE);
649 	if (ret)
650 		return ret;
651 
652 	ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, meson_chip->data_buf,
653 					 data_len, meson_chip->info_buf,
654 					 info_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
655 	if (ret)
656 		return ret;
657 
658 	if (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) {
659 		meson_nfc_cmd_seed(nfc, page);
660 		meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRWRITE,
661 				     NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE);
662 	} else {
663 		meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRWRITE,
664 				     NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE);
665 	}
666 
667 	cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG;
668 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
669 	meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tPROG_max));
670 
671 	meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, data_len, info_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
672 
673 	return ret;
674 }
675 
meson_nfc_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip * nand,const u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)676 static int meson_nfc_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *nand, const u8 *buf,
677 				    int oob_required, int page)
678 {
679 	u8 *oob_buf = nand->oob_poi;
680 
681 	meson_nfc_set_data_oob(nand, buf, oob_buf);
682 
683 	return meson_nfc_write_page_sub(nand, page, 1);
684 }
685 
meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip * nand,const u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)686 static int meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *nand,
687 				      const u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page)
688 {
689 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
690 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
691 	u8 *oob_buf = nand->oob_poi;
692 
693 	memcpy(meson_chip->data_buf, buf, mtd->writesize);
694 	memset(meson_chip->info_buf, 0, nand->ecc.steps * PER_INFO_BYTE);
695 	meson_nfc_set_user_byte(nand, oob_buf);
696 
697 	return meson_nfc_write_page_sub(nand, page, 0);
698 }
699 
meson_nfc_check_ecc_pages_valid(struct meson_nfc * nfc,struct nand_chip * nand,int raw)700 static void meson_nfc_check_ecc_pages_valid(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
701 					    struct nand_chip *nand, int raw)
702 {
703 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
704 	__le64 *info;
705 	u32 neccpages;
706 	int ret;
707 
708 	neccpages = raw ? 1 : nand->ecc.steps;
709 	info = &meson_chip->info_buf[neccpages - 1];
710 	do {
711 		usleep_range(10, 15);
712 		/* info is updated by nfc dma engine*/
713 		smp_rmb();
714 		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(nfc->dev, nfc->iaddr, nfc->info_bytes,
715 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
716 		ret = *info & ECC_COMPLETE;
717 	} while (!ret);
718 }
719 
meson_nfc_read_page_sub(struct nand_chip * nand,int page,int raw)720 static int meson_nfc_read_page_sub(struct nand_chip *nand,
721 				   int page, int raw)
722 {
723 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
724 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
725 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
726 	int data_len, info_len;
727 	int ret;
728 
729 	meson_nfc_select_chip(nand, nand->cur_cs);
730 
731 	data_len =  mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
732 	info_len = nand->ecc.steps * PER_INFO_BYTE;
733 
734 	ret = meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(nand, page, DIRREAD);
735 	if (ret)
736 		return ret;
737 
738 	ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, meson_chip->data_buf,
739 					 data_len, meson_chip->info_buf,
740 					 info_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
741 	if (ret)
742 		return ret;
743 
744 	if (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) {
745 		meson_nfc_cmd_seed(nfc, page);
746 		meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRREAD,
747 				     NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE);
748 	} else {
749 		meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRREAD,
750 				     NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE);
751 	}
752 
753 	ret = meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(nfc);
754 	meson_nfc_check_ecc_pages_valid(nfc, nand, raw);
755 
756 	meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, data_len, info_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
757 
758 	return ret;
759 }
760 
meson_nfc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)761 static int meson_nfc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *buf,
762 				   int oob_required, int page)
763 {
764 	u8 *oob_buf = nand->oob_poi;
765 	int ret;
766 
767 	ret = meson_nfc_read_page_sub(nand, page, 1);
768 	if (ret)
769 		return ret;
770 
771 	meson_nfc_get_data_oob(nand, buf, oob_buf);
772 
773 	return 0;
774 }
775 
meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)776 static int meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *buf,
777 				     int oob_required, int page)
778 {
779 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
780 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
781 	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
782 	u64 correct_bitmap = 0;
783 	u32 bitflips = 0;
784 	u8 *oob_buf = nand->oob_poi;
785 	int ret, i;
786 
787 	ret = meson_nfc_read_page_sub(nand, page, 0);
788 	if (ret)
789 		return ret;
790 
791 	meson_nfc_get_user_byte(nand, oob_buf);
792 	ret = meson_nfc_ecc_correct(nand, &bitflips, &correct_bitmap);
793 	if (ret == ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF) {
794 		if (buf)
795 			memset(buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
796 		memset(oob_buf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
797 	} else if (ret < 0) {
798 		if ((nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) || !buf) {
799 			mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
800 			return bitflips;
801 		}
802 		ret  = meson_nfc_read_page_raw(nand, buf, 0, page);
803 		if (ret)
804 			return ret;
805 
806 		for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps ; i++) {
807 			u8 *data = buf + i * ecc->size;
808 			u8 *oob = nand->oob_poi + i * (ecc->bytes + 2);
809 
810 			if (correct_bitmap & BIT_ULL(i))
811 				continue;
812 			ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(data,	ecc->size,
813 							  oob, ecc->bytes + 2,
814 							  NULL, 0,
815 							  ecc->strength);
816 			if (ret < 0) {
817 				mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
818 			} else {
819 				mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ret;
820 				bitflips =  max_t(u32, bitflips, ret);
821 			}
822 		}
823 	} else if (buf && buf != meson_chip->data_buf) {
824 		memcpy(buf, meson_chip->data_buf, mtd->writesize);
825 	}
826 
827 	return bitflips;
828 }
829 
meson_nfc_read_oob_raw(struct nand_chip * nand,int page)830 static int meson_nfc_read_oob_raw(struct nand_chip *nand, int page)
831 {
832 	return meson_nfc_read_page_raw(nand, NULL, 1, page);
833 }
834 
meson_nfc_read_oob(struct nand_chip * nand,int page)835 static int meson_nfc_read_oob(struct nand_chip *nand, int page)
836 {
837 	return meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc(nand, NULL, 1, page);
838 }
839 
meson_nfc_is_buffer_dma_safe(const void * buffer)840 static bool meson_nfc_is_buffer_dma_safe(const void *buffer)
841 {
842 	if ((uintptr_t)buffer % DMA_ADDR_ALIGN)
843 		return false;
844 
845 	if (virt_addr_valid(buffer) && (!object_is_on_stack(buffer)))
846 		return true;
847 	return false;
848 }
849 
850 static void *
meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_input_buf(const struct nand_op_instr * instr)851 meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_input_buf(const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
852 {
853 	if (WARN_ON(instr->type != NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR))
854 		return NULL;
855 
856 	if (meson_nfc_is_buffer_dma_safe(instr->ctx.data.buf.in))
857 		return instr->ctx.data.buf.in;
858 
859 	return kzalloc(instr->ctx.data.len, GFP_KERNEL);
860 }
861 
862 static void
meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_input_buf(const struct nand_op_instr * instr,void * buf)863 meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_input_buf(const struct nand_op_instr *instr,
864 				     void *buf)
865 {
866 	if (WARN_ON(instr->type != NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR) ||
867 	    WARN_ON(!buf))
868 		return;
869 
870 	if (buf == instr->ctx.data.buf.in)
871 		return;
872 
873 	memcpy(instr->ctx.data.buf.in, buf, instr->ctx.data.len);
874 	kfree(buf);
875 }
876 
877 static void *
meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_output_buf(const struct nand_op_instr * instr)878 meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_output_buf(const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
879 {
880 	if (WARN_ON(instr->type != NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR))
881 		return NULL;
882 
883 	if (meson_nfc_is_buffer_dma_safe(instr->ctx.data.buf.out))
884 		return (void *)instr->ctx.data.buf.out;
885 
886 	return kmemdup(instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
887 		       instr->ctx.data.len, GFP_KERNEL);
888 }
889 
890 static void
meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_output_buf(const struct nand_op_instr * instr,const void * buf)891 meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_output_buf(const struct nand_op_instr *instr,
892 				      const void *buf)
893 {
894 	if (WARN_ON(instr->type != NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR) ||
895 	    WARN_ON(!buf))
896 		return;
897 
898 	if (buf != instr->ctx.data.buf.out)
899 		kfree(buf);
900 }
901 
meson_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip * nand,const struct nand_operation * op,bool check_only)902 static int meson_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *nand,
903 			     const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only)
904 {
905 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
906 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
907 	const struct nand_op_instr *instr = NULL;
908 	void *buf;
909 	u32 op_id, delay_idle, cmd;
910 	int i;
911 
912 	if (check_only)
913 		return 0;
914 
915 	meson_nfc_select_chip(nand, op->cs);
916 	for (op_id = 0; op_id < op->ninstrs; op_id++) {
917 		instr = &op->instrs[op_id];
918 		delay_idle = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(instr->delay_ns),
919 					  meson_chip->level1_divider *
920 					  NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
921 		switch (instr->type) {
922 		case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
923 			cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE;
924 			cmd |= instr->ctx.cmd.opcode & 0xff;
925 			writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
926 			meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, delay_idle);
927 			break;
928 
929 		case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
930 			for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
931 				cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_ALE;
932 				cmd |= instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i] & 0xff;
933 				writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
934 			}
935 			meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, delay_idle);
936 			break;
937 
938 		case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
939 			buf = meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_input_buf(instr);
940 			if (!buf)
941 				return -ENOMEM;
942 			meson_nfc_read_buf(nand, buf, instr->ctx.data.len);
943 			meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_input_buf(instr, buf);
944 			break;
945 
946 		case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
947 			buf = meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_output_buf(instr);
948 			if (!buf)
949 				return -ENOMEM;
950 			meson_nfc_write_buf(nand, buf, instr->ctx.data.len);
951 			meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_output_buf(instr, buf);
952 			break;
953 
954 		case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
955 			meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
956 			if (instr->delay_ns)
957 				meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, delay_idle);
958 			break;
959 		}
960 	}
961 	meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, 1000);
962 	return 0;
963 }
964 
meson_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info * mtd,int section,struct mtd_oob_region * oobregion)965 static int meson_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
966 			       struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
967 {
968 	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
969 
970 	if (section >= nand->ecc.steps)
971 		return -ERANGE;
972 
973 	oobregion->offset =  2 + (section * (2 + nand->ecc.bytes));
974 	oobregion->length = nand->ecc.bytes;
975 
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 
meson_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info * mtd,int section,struct mtd_oob_region * oobregion)979 static int meson_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
980 				struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
981 {
982 	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
983 
984 	if (section >= nand->ecc.steps)
985 		return -ERANGE;
986 
987 	oobregion->offset = section * (2 + nand->ecc.bytes);
988 	oobregion->length = 2;
989 
990 	return 0;
991 }
992 
993 static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops meson_ooblayout_ops = {
994 	.ecc = meson_ooblayout_ecc,
995 	.free = meson_ooblayout_free,
996 };
997 
meson_nfc_clk_init(struct meson_nfc * nfc)998 static int meson_nfc_clk_init(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
999 {
1000 	int ret;
1001 
1002 	/* request core clock */
1003 	nfc->core_clk = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "core");
1004 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->core_clk)) {
1005 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get core clock\n");
1006 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->core_clk);
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	nfc->device_clk = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "device");
1010 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->device_clk)) {
1011 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get device clock\n");
1012 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->device_clk);
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	nfc->phase_tx = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "tx");
1016 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->phase_tx)) {
1017 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get TX clk\n");
1018 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->phase_tx);
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	nfc->phase_rx = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "rx");
1022 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->phase_rx)) {
1023 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get RX clk\n");
1024 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->phase_rx);
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	/* init SD_EMMC_CLOCK to sane defaults w/min clock rate */
1028 	regmap_update_bits(nfc->reg_clk,
1029 			   0, CLK_SELECT_NAND, CLK_SELECT_NAND);
1030 
1031 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->core_clk);
1032 	if (ret) {
1033 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable core clock\n");
1034 		return ret;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->device_clk);
1038 	if (ret) {
1039 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable device clock\n");
1040 		goto err_device_clk;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->phase_tx);
1044 	if (ret) {
1045 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable TX clock\n");
1046 		goto err_phase_tx;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->phase_rx);
1050 	if (ret) {
1051 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable RX clock\n");
1052 		goto err_phase_rx;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	ret = clk_set_rate(nfc->device_clk, 24000000);
1056 	if (ret)
1057 		goto err_disable_rx;
1058 
1059 	return 0;
1060 
1061 err_disable_rx:
1062 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_rx);
1063 err_phase_rx:
1064 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_tx);
1065 err_phase_tx:
1066 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->device_clk);
1067 err_device_clk:
1068 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->core_clk);
1069 	return ret;
1070 }
1071 
meson_nfc_disable_clk(struct meson_nfc * nfc)1072 static void meson_nfc_disable_clk(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
1073 {
1074 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_rx);
1075 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_tx);
1076 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->device_clk);
1077 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->core_clk);
1078 }
1079 
meson_nfc_free_buffer(struct nand_chip * nand)1080 static void meson_nfc_free_buffer(struct nand_chip *nand)
1081 {
1082 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
1083 
1084 	kfree(meson_chip->info_buf);
1085 	kfree(meson_chip->data_buf);
1086 }
1087 
meson_chip_buffer_init(struct nand_chip * nand)1088 static int meson_chip_buffer_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
1089 {
1090 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
1091 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
1092 	u32 page_bytes, info_bytes, nsectors;
1093 
1094 	nsectors = mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size;
1095 
1096 	page_bytes =  mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
1097 	info_bytes = nsectors * PER_INFO_BYTE;
1098 
1099 	meson_chip->data_buf = kmalloc(page_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1100 	if (!meson_chip->data_buf)
1101 		return -ENOMEM;
1102 
1103 	meson_chip->info_buf = kmalloc(info_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1104 	if (!meson_chip->info_buf) {
1105 		kfree(meson_chip->data_buf);
1106 		return -ENOMEM;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	return 0;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static
meson_nfc_setup_interface(struct nand_chip * nand,int csline,const struct nand_interface_config * conf)1113 int meson_nfc_setup_interface(struct nand_chip *nand, int csline,
1114 			      const struct nand_interface_config *conf)
1115 {
1116 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
1117 	const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
1118 	u32 div, bt_min, bt_max, tbers_clocks;
1119 
1120 	timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
1121 	if (IS_ERR(timings))
1122 		return -ENOTSUPP;
1123 
1124 	if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
1125 		return 0;
1126 
1127 	div = DIV_ROUND_UP((timings->tRC_min / 1000), NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
1128 	bt_min = (timings->tREA_max + NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY) / div;
1129 	bt_max = (NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY + timings->tRHOH_min +
1130 		  timings->tRC_min / 2) / div;
1131 
1132 	meson_chip->twb = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tWB_max),
1133 				       div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
1134 	meson_chip->tadl = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tADL_min),
1135 					div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
1136 	tbers_clocks = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tBERS_max),
1137 					div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
1138 	meson_chip->tbers_max = ilog2(tbers_clocks);
1139 	if (!is_power_of_2(tbers_clocks))
1140 		meson_chip->tbers_max++;
1141 
1142 	bt_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(bt_min, 1000);
1143 	bt_max = DIV_ROUND_UP(bt_max, 1000);
1144 
1145 	if (bt_max < bt_min)
1146 		return -EINVAL;
1147 
1148 	meson_chip->level1_divider = div;
1149 	meson_chip->clk_rate = 1000000000 / meson_chip->level1_divider;
1150 	meson_chip->bus_timing = (bt_min + bt_max) / 2 + 1;
1151 
1152 	return 0;
1153 }
1154 
meson_nand_bch_mode(struct nand_chip * nand)1155 static int meson_nand_bch_mode(struct nand_chip *nand)
1156 {
1157 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
1158 	int i;
1159 
1160 	if (nand->ecc.strength > 60 || nand->ecc.strength < 8)
1161 		return -EINVAL;
1162 
1163 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(meson_ecc); i++) {
1164 		if (meson_ecc[i].strength == nand->ecc.strength) {
1165 			meson_chip->bch_mode = meson_ecc[i].bch;
1166 			return 0;
1167 		}
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	return -EINVAL;
1171 }
1172 
meson_nand_detach_chip(struct nand_chip * nand)1173 static void meson_nand_detach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
1174 {
1175 	meson_nfc_free_buffer(nand);
1176 }
1177 
meson_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip * nand)1178 static int meson_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
1179 {
1180 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
1181 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
1182 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
1183 	int ret;
1184 
1185 	if (!mtd->name) {
1186 		mtd->name = devm_kasprintf(nfc->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
1187 					   "%s:nand%d",
1188 					   dev_name(nfc->dev),
1189 					   meson_chip->sels[0]);
1190 		if (!mtd->name)
1191 			return -ENOMEM;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	if (nand->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)
1195 		nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
1196 
1197 	nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
1198 
1199 	ret = nand_ecc_choose_conf(nand, nfc->data->ecc_caps,
1200 				   mtd->oobsize - 2);
1201 	if (ret) {
1202 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to ECC init\n");
1203 		return -EINVAL;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &meson_ooblayout_ops);
1207 
1208 	ret = meson_nand_bch_mode(nand);
1209 	if (ret)
1210 		return -EINVAL;
1211 
1212 	nand->ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST;
1213 	nand->ecc.write_page_raw = meson_nfc_write_page_raw;
1214 	nand->ecc.write_page = meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc;
1215 	nand->ecc.write_oob_raw = nand_write_oob_std;
1216 	nand->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
1217 
1218 	nand->ecc.read_page_raw = meson_nfc_read_page_raw;
1219 	nand->ecc.read_page = meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc;
1220 	nand->ecc.read_oob_raw = meson_nfc_read_oob_raw;
1221 	nand->ecc.read_oob = meson_nfc_read_oob;
1222 
1223 	if (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
1224 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "16bits bus width not supported");
1225 		return -EINVAL;
1226 	}
1227 	ret = meson_chip_buffer_init(nand);
1228 	if (ret)
1229 		return -ENOMEM;
1230 
1231 	return ret;
1232 }
1233 
1234 static const struct nand_controller_ops meson_nand_controller_ops = {
1235 	.attach_chip = meson_nand_attach_chip,
1236 	.detach_chip = meson_nand_detach_chip,
1237 	.setup_interface = meson_nfc_setup_interface,
1238 	.exec_op = meson_nfc_exec_op,
1239 };
1240 
1241 static int
meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(struct device * dev,struct meson_nfc * nfc,struct device_node * np)1242 meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev,
1243 			 struct meson_nfc *nfc, struct device_node *np)
1244 {
1245 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip;
1246 	struct nand_chip *nand;
1247 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
1248 	int ret, i;
1249 	u32 tmp, nsels;
1250 
1251 	nsels = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "reg", sizeof(u32));
1252 	if (!nsels || nsels > MAX_CE_NUM) {
1253 		dev_err(dev, "invalid register property size\n");
1254 		return -EINVAL;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	meson_chip = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(meson_chip, sels, nsels),
1258 				  GFP_KERNEL);
1259 	if (!meson_chip)
1260 		return -ENOMEM;
1261 
1262 	meson_chip->nsels = nsels;
1263 
1264 	for (i = 0; i < nsels; i++) {
1265 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", i, &tmp);
1266 		if (ret) {
1267 			dev_err(dev, "could not retrieve register property: %d\n",
1268 				ret);
1269 			return ret;
1270 		}
1271 
1272 		if (test_and_set_bit(tmp, &nfc->assigned_cs)) {
1273 			dev_err(dev, "CS %d already assigned\n", tmp);
1274 			return -EINVAL;
1275 		}
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	nand = &meson_chip->nand;
1279 	nand->controller = &nfc->controller;
1280 	nand->controller->ops = &meson_nand_controller_ops;
1281 	nand_set_flash_node(nand, np);
1282 	nand_set_controller_data(nand, nfc);
1283 
1284 	nand->options |= NAND_USES_DMA;
1285 	mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
1286 	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1287 	mtd->dev.parent = dev;
1288 
1289 	ret = nand_scan(nand, nsels);
1290 	if (ret)
1291 		return ret;
1292 
1293 	ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
1294 	if (ret) {
1295 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register MTD device: %d\n", ret);
1296 		nand_cleanup(nand);
1297 		return ret;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	list_add_tail(&meson_chip->node, &nfc->chips);
1301 
1302 	return 0;
1303 }
1304 
meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(struct meson_nfc * nfc)1305 static int meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
1306 {
1307 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip;
1308 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
1309 	int ret;
1310 
1311 	while (!list_empty(&nfc->chips)) {
1312 		meson_chip = list_first_entry(&nfc->chips,
1313 					      struct meson_nfc_nand_chip, node);
1314 		mtd = nand_to_mtd(&meson_chip->nand);
1315 		ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
1316 		if (ret)
1317 			return ret;
1318 
1319 		nand_cleanup(&meson_chip->nand);
1320 		list_del(&meson_chip->node);
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return 0;
1324 }
1325 
meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(struct device * dev,struct meson_nfc * nfc)1326 static int meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(struct device *dev,
1327 				     struct meson_nfc *nfc)
1328 {
1329 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1330 	struct device_node *nand_np;
1331 	int ret;
1332 
1333 	for_each_child_of_node(np, nand_np) {
1334 		ret = meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(dev, nfc, nand_np);
1335 		if (ret) {
1336 			meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(nfc);
1337 			of_node_put(nand_np);
1338 			return ret;
1339 		}
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	return 0;
1343 }
1344 
meson_nfc_irq(int irq,void * id)1345 static irqreturn_t meson_nfc_irq(int irq, void *id)
1346 {
1347 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = id;
1348 	u32 cfg;
1349 
1350 	cfg = readl(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
1351 	if (!(cfg & NFC_RB_IRQ_EN))
1352 		return IRQ_NONE;
1353 
1354 	cfg &= ~(NFC_RB_IRQ_EN);
1355 	writel(cfg, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
1356 
1357 	complete(&nfc->completion);
1358 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1359 }
1360 
1361 static const struct meson_nfc_data meson_gxl_data = {
1362 	.ecc_caps = &meson_gxl_ecc_caps,
1363 };
1364 
1365 static const struct meson_nfc_data meson_axg_data = {
1366 	.ecc_caps = &meson_axg_ecc_caps,
1367 };
1368 
1369 static const struct of_device_id meson_nfc_id_table[] = {
1370 	{
1371 		.compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxl-nfc",
1372 		.data = &meson_gxl_data,
1373 	}, {
1374 		.compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-nfc",
1375 		.data = &meson_axg_data,
1376 	},
1377 	{}
1378 };
1379 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, meson_nfc_id_table);
1380 
meson_nfc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1381 static int meson_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1382 {
1383 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1384 	struct meson_nfc *nfc;
1385 	struct resource *res;
1386 	int ret, irq;
1387 
1388 	nfc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfc), GFP_KERNEL);
1389 	if (!nfc)
1390 		return -ENOMEM;
1391 
1392 	nfc->data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
1393 	if (!nfc->data)
1394 		return -ENODEV;
1395 
1396 	nand_controller_init(&nfc->controller);
1397 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfc->chips);
1398 	init_completion(&nfc->completion);
1399 
1400 	nfc->dev = dev;
1401 
1402 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1403 	nfc->reg_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
1404 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->reg_base))
1405 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->reg_base);
1406 
1407 	nfc->reg_clk =
1408 		syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev->of_node,
1409 						"amlogic,mmc-syscon");
1410 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->reg_clk)) {
1411 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to lookup clock base\n");
1412 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->reg_clk);
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1416 	if (irq < 0)
1417 		return -EINVAL;
1418 
1419 	ret = meson_nfc_clk_init(nfc);
1420 	if (ret) {
1421 		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize NAND clock\n");
1422 		return ret;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	writel(0, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
1426 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, meson_nfc_irq, 0, dev_name(dev), nfc);
1427 	if (ret) {
1428 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request NFC IRQ\n");
1429 		ret = -EINVAL;
1430 		goto err_clk;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	ret = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1434 	if (ret) {
1435 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n");
1436 		goto err_clk;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nfc);
1440 
1441 	ret = meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(dev, nfc);
1442 	if (ret) {
1443 		dev_err(dev, "failed to init NAND chips\n");
1444 		goto err_clk;
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	return 0;
1448 err_clk:
1449 	meson_nfc_disable_clk(nfc);
1450 	return ret;
1451 }
1452 
meson_nfc_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1453 static int meson_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1454 {
1455 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1456 	int ret;
1457 
1458 	ret = meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(nfc);
1459 	if (ret)
1460 		return ret;
1461 
1462 	meson_nfc_disable_clk(nfc);
1463 
1464 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1465 
1466 	return 0;
1467 }
1468 
1469 static struct platform_driver meson_nfc_driver = {
1470 	.probe  = meson_nfc_probe,
1471 	.remove = meson_nfc_remove,
1472 	.driver = {
1473 		.name  = "meson-nand",
1474 		.of_match_table = meson_nfc_id_table,
1475 	},
1476 };
1477 module_platform_driver(meson_nfc_driver);
1478 
1479 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");
1480 MODULE_AUTHOR("Liang Yang <liang.yang@amlogic.com>");
1481 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic's Meson NAND Flash Controller driver");
1482