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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* drivers/net/wireless/virt_wifi.c
3  *
4  * A fake implementation of cfg80211_ops that can be tacked on to an ethernet
5  * net_device to make it appear as a wireless connection.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2018 Google, Inc.
8  *
9  * Author: schuffelen@google.com
10  */
11 
12 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
13 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
14 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/math64.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <net/virt_wifi.h>
18 
19 static struct wiphy *common_wiphy;
20 
21 struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv {
22 	struct delayed_work scan_result;
23 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_request;
24 	bool being_deleted;
25 	struct virt_wifi_network_simulation *network_simulation;
26 };
27 
28 static struct ieee80211_channel channel_2ghz = {
29 	.band = NL80211_BAND_2GHZ,
30 	.center_freq = 2432,
31 	.hw_value = 2432,
32 	.max_power = 20,
33 };
34 
35 static struct ieee80211_rate bitrates_2ghz[] = {
36 	{ .bitrate = 10 },
37 	{ .bitrate = 20 },
38 	{ .bitrate = 55 },
39 	{ .bitrate = 110 },
40 	{ .bitrate = 60 },
41 	{ .bitrate = 120 },
42 	{ .bitrate = 240 },
43 };
44 
45 static struct ieee80211_supported_band band_2ghz = {
46 	.channels = &channel_2ghz,
47 	.bitrates = bitrates_2ghz,
48 	.band = NL80211_BAND_2GHZ,
49 	.n_channels = 1,
50 	.n_bitrates = ARRAY_SIZE(bitrates_2ghz),
51 	.ht_cap = {
52 		.ht_supported = true,
53 		.cap = IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40 |
54 		       IEEE80211_HT_CAP_GRN_FLD |
55 		       IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20 |
56 		       IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40 |
57 		       IEEE80211_HT_CAP_DSSSCCK40,
58 		.ampdu_factor = 0x3,
59 		.ampdu_density = 0x6,
60 		.mcs = {
61 			.rx_mask = {0xff, 0xff},
62 			.tx_params = IEEE80211_HT_MCS_TX_DEFINED,
63 		},
64 	},
65 };
66 
67 static struct ieee80211_channel channel_5ghz = {
68 	.band = NL80211_BAND_5GHZ,
69 	.center_freq = 5240,
70 	.hw_value = 5240,
71 	.max_power = 20,
72 };
73 
74 static struct ieee80211_rate bitrates_5ghz[] = {
75 	{ .bitrate = 60 },
76 	{ .bitrate = 120 },
77 	{ .bitrate = 240 },
78 };
79 
80 #define RX_MCS_MAP (IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 0 | \
81 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 2 | \
82 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 4 | \
83 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 6 | \
84 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 8 | \
85 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 10 | \
86 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 12 | \
87 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 14)
88 
89 #define TX_MCS_MAP (IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 0 | \
90 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 2 | \
91 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 4 | \
92 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 6 | \
93 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 8 | \
94 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 10 | \
95 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 12 | \
96 		    IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9 << 14)
97 
98 static struct ieee80211_supported_band band_5ghz = {
99 	.channels = &channel_5ghz,
100 	.bitrates = bitrates_5ghz,
101 	.band = NL80211_BAND_5GHZ,
102 	.n_channels = 1,
103 	.n_bitrates = ARRAY_SIZE(bitrates_5ghz),
104 	.ht_cap = {
105 		.ht_supported = true,
106 		.cap = IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40 |
107 		       IEEE80211_HT_CAP_GRN_FLD |
108 		       IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20 |
109 		       IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40 |
110 		       IEEE80211_HT_CAP_DSSSCCK40,
111 		.ampdu_factor = 0x3,
112 		.ampdu_density = 0x6,
113 		.mcs = {
114 			.rx_mask = {0xff, 0xff},
115 			.tx_params = IEEE80211_HT_MCS_TX_DEFINED,
116 		},
117 	},
118 	.vht_cap = {
119 		.vht_supported = true,
120 		.cap = IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_MAX_MPDU_LENGTH_11454 |
121 		       IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160_80PLUS80MHZ |
122 		       IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_RXLDPC |
123 		       IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_80 |
124 		       IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_160 |
125 		       IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_TXSTBC |
126 		       IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_RXSTBC_1 |
127 		       IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_RXSTBC_2 |
128 		       IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_RXSTBC_3 |
129 		       IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_RXSTBC_4 |
130 		       IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_MAX_A_MPDU_LENGTH_EXPONENT_MASK,
131 		.vht_mcs = {
132 			.rx_mcs_map = cpu_to_le16(RX_MCS_MAP),
133 			.tx_mcs_map = cpu_to_le16(TX_MCS_MAP),
134 		}
135 	},
136 };
137 
138 /* Assigned at module init. Guaranteed locally-administered and unicast. */
139 static u8 fake_router_bssid[ETH_ALEN] __ro_after_init = {};
140 
virt_wifi_inform_bss(struct wiphy * wiphy)141 static void virt_wifi_inform_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy)
142 {
143 	u64 tsf = div_u64(ktime_get_boottime_ns(), 1000);
144 	struct cfg80211_bss *informed_bss;
145 	static const struct {
146 		u8 tag;
147 		u8 len;
148 		u8 ssid[8];
149 	} __packed ssid = {
150 		.tag = WLAN_EID_SSID,
151 		.len = 8,
152 		.ssid = "VirtWifi",
153 	};
154 
155 	informed_bss = cfg80211_inform_bss(wiphy, &channel_5ghz,
156 					   CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_PRESP,
157 					   fake_router_bssid, tsf,
158 					   WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS, 0,
159 					   (void *)&ssid, sizeof(ssid),
160 					   DBM_TO_MBM(-50), GFP_KERNEL);
161 	cfg80211_put_bss(wiphy, informed_bss);
162 }
163 
164 /* Called with the rtnl lock held. */
virt_wifi_scan(struct wiphy * wiphy,struct cfg80211_scan_request * request)165 static int virt_wifi_scan(struct wiphy *wiphy,
166 			  struct cfg80211_scan_request *request)
167 {
168 	struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv *priv = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
169 
170 	wiphy_debug(wiphy, "scan\n");
171 
172 	if (priv->scan_request || priv->being_deleted)
173 		return -EBUSY;
174 
175 	priv->scan_request = request;
176 	schedule_delayed_work(&priv->scan_result, HZ * 2);
177 	if (priv->network_simulation &&
178 	    priv->network_simulation->notify_scan_trigger)
179 		priv->network_simulation->notify_scan_trigger(wiphy, request);
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 /* Acquires and releases the rdev BSS lock. */
virt_wifi_scan_result(struct work_struct * work)185 static void virt_wifi_scan_result(struct work_struct *work)
186 {
187 	struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv *priv =
188 		container_of(work, struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv,
189 			     scan_result.work);
190 	struct wiphy *wiphy = priv_to_wiphy(priv);
191 	struct cfg80211_scan_info scan_info = { .aborted = false };
192 
193 	virt_wifi_inform_bss(wiphy);
194 
195 	if(priv->network_simulation &&
196 	   priv->network_simulation->generate_virt_scan_result) {
197 		if(priv->network_simulation->generate_virt_scan_result(wiphy))
198 			wiphy_err(wiphy, "Fail to generater the simulated scan result.\n");
199 	}
200 
201 	/* Schedules work which acquires and releases the rtnl lock. */
202 	cfg80211_scan_done(priv->scan_request, &scan_info);
203 	priv->scan_request = NULL;
204 }
205 
206 /* May acquire and release the rdev BSS lock. */
virt_wifi_cancel_scan(struct wiphy * wiphy)207 static void virt_wifi_cancel_scan(struct wiphy *wiphy)
208 {
209 	struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv *priv = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
210 
211 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->scan_result);
212 	/* Clean up dangling callbacks if necessary. */
213 	if (priv->scan_request) {
214 		struct cfg80211_scan_info scan_info = { .aborted = true };
215 		/* Schedules work which acquires and releases the rtnl lock. */
216 		cfg80211_scan_done(priv->scan_request, &scan_info);
217 		priv->scan_request = NULL;
218 	}
219 }
220 
221 struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv {
222 	struct delayed_work connect;
223 	struct net_device *lowerdev;
224 	struct net_device *upperdev;
225 	u32 tx_packets;
226 	u32 tx_failed;
227 	u8 connect_requested_bss[ETH_ALEN];
228 	bool is_up;
229 	bool is_connected;
230 	bool being_deleted;
231 };
232 
233 /* Called with the rtnl lock held. */
virt_wifi_connect(struct wiphy * wiphy,struct net_device * netdev,struct cfg80211_connect_params * sme)234 static int virt_wifi_connect(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev,
235 			     struct cfg80211_connect_params *sme)
236 {
237 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
238 	bool could_schedule;
239 
240 	if (priv->being_deleted || !priv->is_up)
241 		return -EBUSY;
242 
243 	could_schedule = schedule_delayed_work(&priv->connect, HZ * 2);
244 	if (!could_schedule)
245 		return -EBUSY;
246 
247 	if (sme->bssid) {
248 		ether_addr_copy(priv->connect_requested_bss, sme->bssid);
249 	} else {
250 		virt_wifi_inform_bss(wiphy);
251 		eth_zero_addr(priv->connect_requested_bss);
252 	}
253 
254 	wiphy_debug(wiphy, "connect\n");
255 
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 /* Acquires and releases the rdev event lock. */
virt_wifi_connect_complete(struct work_struct * work)260 static void virt_wifi_connect_complete(struct work_struct *work)
261 {
262 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv =
263 		container_of(work, struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv, connect.work);
264 	u8 *requested_bss = priv->connect_requested_bss;
265 	bool right_addr = ether_addr_equal(requested_bss, fake_router_bssid);
266 	u16 status = WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS;
267 
268 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(requested_bss))
269 		requested_bss = NULL;
270 
271 	if (!priv->is_up || (requested_bss && !right_addr))
272 		status = WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE;
273 	else
274 		priv->is_connected = true;
275 
276 	/* Schedules an event that acquires the rtnl lock. */
277 	cfg80211_connect_result(priv->upperdev, requested_bss, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
278 				status, GFP_KERNEL);
279 	netif_carrier_on(priv->upperdev);
280 }
281 
282 /* May acquire and release the rdev event lock. */
virt_wifi_cancel_connect(struct net_device * netdev)283 static void virt_wifi_cancel_connect(struct net_device *netdev)
284 {
285 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
286 
287 	/* If there is work pending, clean up dangling callbacks. */
288 	if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->connect)) {
289 		/* Schedules an event that acquires the rtnl lock. */
290 		cfg80211_connect_result(priv->upperdev,
291 					priv->connect_requested_bss, NULL, 0,
292 					NULL, 0,
293 					WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE,
294 					GFP_KERNEL);
295 	}
296 }
297 
298 /* Called with the rtnl lock held. Acquires the rdev event lock. */
virt_wifi_disconnect(struct wiphy * wiphy,struct net_device * netdev,u16 reason_code)299 static int virt_wifi_disconnect(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev,
300 				u16 reason_code)
301 {
302 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
303 
304 	if (priv->being_deleted)
305 		return -EBUSY;
306 
307 	wiphy_debug(wiphy, "disconnect\n");
308 	virt_wifi_cancel_connect(netdev);
309 
310 	cfg80211_disconnected(netdev, reason_code, NULL, 0, true, GFP_KERNEL);
311 	priv->is_connected = false;
312 	netif_carrier_off(netdev);
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 /* Called with the rtnl lock held. */
virt_wifi_get_station(struct wiphy * wiphy,struct net_device * dev,const u8 * mac,struct station_info * sinfo)318 static int virt_wifi_get_station(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev,
319 				 const u8 *mac, struct station_info *sinfo)
320 {
321 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
322 
323 	wiphy_debug(wiphy, "get_station\n");
324 
325 	if (!priv->is_connected || !ether_addr_equal(mac, fake_router_bssid))
326 		return -ENOENT;
327 
328 	sinfo->filled = BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS) |
329 		BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_FAILED) |
330 		BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL) |
331 		BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE);
332 	sinfo->tx_packets = priv->tx_packets;
333 	sinfo->tx_failed = priv->tx_failed;
334 	/* For CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM, value is expressed in _dBm_ */
335 	sinfo->signal = -50;
336 	sinfo->txrate = (struct rate_info) {
337 		.legacy = 10, /* units are 100kbit/s */
338 	};
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 /* Called with the rtnl lock held. */
virt_wifi_dump_station(struct wiphy * wiphy,struct net_device * dev,int idx,u8 * mac,struct station_info * sinfo)343 static int virt_wifi_dump_station(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev,
344 				  int idx, u8 *mac, struct station_info *sinfo)
345 {
346 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
347 
348 	wiphy_debug(wiphy, "dump_station\n");
349 
350 	if (idx != 0 || !priv->is_connected)
351 		return -ENOENT;
352 
353 	ether_addr_copy(mac, fake_router_bssid);
354 	return virt_wifi_get_station(wiphy, dev, fake_router_bssid, sinfo);
355 }
356 
357 static const struct cfg80211_ops virt_wifi_cfg80211_ops = {
358 	.scan = virt_wifi_scan,
359 
360 	.connect = virt_wifi_connect,
361 	.disconnect = virt_wifi_disconnect,
362 
363 	.get_station = virt_wifi_get_station,
364 	.dump_station = virt_wifi_dump_station,
365 };
366 
367 /* Acquires and releases the rtnl lock. */
virt_wifi_make_wiphy(void)368 static struct wiphy *virt_wifi_make_wiphy(void)
369 {
370 	struct wiphy *wiphy;
371 	struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv *priv;
372 	int err;
373 
374 	wiphy = wiphy_new(&virt_wifi_cfg80211_ops, sizeof(*priv));
375 
376 	if (!wiphy)
377 		return NULL;
378 
379 	wiphy->max_scan_ssids = 4;
380 	wiphy->max_scan_ie_len = 1000;
381 	wiphy->signal_type = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM;
382 
383 	wiphy->bands[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ] = &band_2ghz;
384 	wiphy->bands[NL80211_BAND_5GHZ] = &band_5ghz;
385 	wiphy->bands[NL80211_BAND_60GHZ] = NULL;
386 
387 	wiphy->interface_modes = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION);
388 
389 	priv = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
390 	priv->being_deleted = false;
391 	priv->scan_request = NULL;
392 	priv->network_simulation = NULL;
393 
394 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&priv->scan_result, virt_wifi_scan_result);
395 
396 	err = wiphy_register(wiphy);
397 	if (err < 0) {
398 		wiphy_free(wiphy);
399 		return NULL;
400 	}
401 
402 	return wiphy;
403 }
404 
405 /* Acquires and releases the rtnl lock. */
virt_wifi_destroy_wiphy(struct wiphy * wiphy)406 static void virt_wifi_destroy_wiphy(struct wiphy *wiphy)
407 {
408 	struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv *priv;
409 	WARN(!wiphy, "%s called with null wiphy", __func__);
410 	if (!wiphy)
411 		return;
412 
413 	priv = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
414 	priv->being_deleted = true;
415 	virt_wifi_cancel_scan(wiphy);
416 
417 	if (wiphy->registered)
418 		wiphy_unregister(wiphy);
419 	wiphy_free(wiphy);
420 }
421 
422 /* Enters and exits a RCU-bh critical section. */
virt_wifi_start_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)423 static netdev_tx_t virt_wifi_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
424 					struct net_device *dev)
425 {
426 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
427 
428 	priv->tx_packets++;
429 	if (!priv->is_connected) {
430 		priv->tx_failed++;
431 		return NET_XMIT_DROP;
432 	}
433 
434 	skb->dev = priv->lowerdev;
435 	return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
436 }
437 
438 /* Called with rtnl lock held. */
virt_wifi_net_device_open(struct net_device * dev)439 static int virt_wifi_net_device_open(struct net_device *dev)
440 {
441 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
442 	struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv *w_priv;
443 	priv->is_up = true;
444 	w_priv = wiphy_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy);
445 	if(w_priv->network_simulation &&
446 	   w_priv->network_simulation->notify_device_open)
447 		w_priv->network_simulation->notify_device_open(dev);
448 
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 /* Called with rtnl lock held. */
virt_wifi_net_device_stop(struct net_device * dev)453 static int virt_wifi_net_device_stop(struct net_device *dev)
454 {
455 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *n_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
456 	struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv *w_priv;
457 
458 	n_priv->is_up = false;
459 
460 	if (!dev->ieee80211_ptr)
461 		return 0;
462 	w_priv = wiphy_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy);
463 
464 	virt_wifi_cancel_scan(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy);
465 	virt_wifi_cancel_connect(dev);
466 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
467 
468 	if (w_priv->network_simulation &&
469 	    w_priv->network_simulation->notify_device_stop)
470 		w_priv->network_simulation->notify_device_stop(dev);
471 
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
virt_wifi_net_device_get_iflink(const struct net_device * dev)475 static int virt_wifi_net_device_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
476 {
477 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
478 
479 	return priv->lowerdev->ifindex;
480 }
481 
482 static const struct net_device_ops virt_wifi_ops = {
483 	.ndo_start_xmit = virt_wifi_start_xmit,
484 	.ndo_open	= virt_wifi_net_device_open,
485 	.ndo_stop	= virt_wifi_net_device_stop,
486 	.ndo_get_iflink = virt_wifi_net_device_get_iflink,
487 };
488 
489 /* Invoked as part of rtnl lock release. */
virt_wifi_net_device_destructor(struct net_device * dev)490 static void virt_wifi_net_device_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
491 {
492 	/* Delayed past dellink to allow nl80211 to react to the device being
493 	 * deleted.
494 	 */
495 	kfree(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
496 	dev->ieee80211_ptr = NULL;
497 }
498 
499 /* No lock interaction. */
virt_wifi_setup(struct net_device * dev)500 static void virt_wifi_setup(struct net_device *dev)
501 {
502 	ether_setup(dev);
503 	dev->netdev_ops = &virt_wifi_ops;
504 	dev->needs_free_netdev  = true;
505 }
506 
507 /* Called in a RCU read critical section from netif_receive_skb */
virt_wifi_rx_handler(struct sk_buff ** pskb)508 static rx_handler_result_t virt_wifi_rx_handler(struct sk_buff **pskb)
509 {
510 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
511 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv =
512 		rcu_dereference(skb->dev->rx_handler_data);
513 
514 	if (!priv->is_connected)
515 		return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
516 
517 	/* GFP_ATOMIC because this is a packet interrupt handler. */
518 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
519 	if (!skb) {
520 		dev_err(&priv->upperdev->dev, "can't skb_share_check\n");
521 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
522 	}
523 
524 	*pskb = skb;
525 	skb->dev = priv->upperdev;
526 	skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
527 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
528 }
529 
530 /* Called with rtnl lock held. */
virt_wifi_newlink(struct net * src_net,struct net_device * dev,struct nlattr * tb[],struct nlattr * data[],struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)531 static int virt_wifi_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
532 			     struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
533 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
534 {
535 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
536 	int err;
537 
538 	if (!tb[IFLA_LINK])
539 		return -EINVAL;
540 
541 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
542 
543 	priv->upperdev = dev;
544 	priv->lowerdev = __dev_get_by_index(src_net,
545 					    nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK]));
546 
547 	if (!priv->lowerdev)
548 		return -ENODEV;
549 	if (!tb[IFLA_MTU])
550 		dev->mtu = priv->lowerdev->mtu;
551 	else if (dev->mtu > priv->lowerdev->mtu)
552 		return -EINVAL;
553 
554 	err = netdev_rx_handler_register(priv->lowerdev, virt_wifi_rx_handler,
555 					 priv);
556 	if (err) {
557 		dev_err(&priv->lowerdev->dev,
558 			"can't netdev_rx_handler_register: %d\n", err);
559 		return err;
560 	}
561 
562 	eth_hw_addr_inherit(dev, priv->lowerdev);
563 	netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(priv->lowerdev, dev);
564 
565 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &priv->lowerdev->dev);
566 	dev->ieee80211_ptr = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev->ieee80211_ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
567 
568 	if (!dev->ieee80211_ptr) {
569 		err = -ENOMEM;
570 		goto remove_handler;
571 	}
572 
573 	dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype = NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION;
574 	dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy = common_wiphy;
575 
576 	err = register_netdevice(dev);
577 	if (err) {
578 		dev_err(&priv->lowerdev->dev, "can't register_netdevice: %d\n",
579 			err);
580 		goto free_wireless_dev;
581 	}
582 
583 	err = netdev_upper_dev_link(priv->lowerdev, dev, extack);
584 	if (err) {
585 		dev_err(&priv->lowerdev->dev, "can't netdev_upper_dev_link: %d\n",
586 			err);
587 		goto unregister_netdev;
588 	}
589 
590 	dev->priv_destructor = virt_wifi_net_device_destructor;
591 	priv->being_deleted = false;
592 	priv->is_connected = false;
593 	priv->is_up = false;
594 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&priv->connect, virt_wifi_connect_complete);
595 	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
596 
597 	return 0;
598 unregister_netdev:
599 	unregister_netdevice(dev);
600 free_wireless_dev:
601 	kfree(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
602 	dev->ieee80211_ptr = NULL;
603 remove_handler:
604 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(priv->lowerdev);
605 
606 	return err;
607 }
608 
609 /* Called with rtnl lock held. */
virt_wifi_dellink(struct net_device * dev,struct list_head * head)610 static void virt_wifi_dellink(struct net_device *dev,
611 			      struct list_head *head)
612 {
613 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
614 
615 	if (dev->ieee80211_ptr)
616 		virt_wifi_cancel_scan(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy);
617 
618 	priv->being_deleted = true;
619 	virt_wifi_cancel_connect(dev);
620 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
621 
622 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(priv->lowerdev);
623 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(priv->lowerdev, dev);
624 
625 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
626 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
627 
628 	/* Deleting the wiphy is handled in the module destructor. */
629 }
630 
631 static struct rtnl_link_ops virt_wifi_link_ops = {
632 	.kind		= "virt_wifi",
633 	.setup		= virt_wifi_setup,
634 	.newlink	= virt_wifi_newlink,
635 	.dellink	= virt_wifi_dellink,
636 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv),
637 };
638 
netif_is_virt_wifi_dev(const struct net_device * dev)639 static bool netif_is_virt_wifi_dev(const struct net_device *dev)
640 {
641 	return rcu_access_pointer(dev->rx_handler) == virt_wifi_rx_handler;
642 }
643 
virt_wifi_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)644 static int virt_wifi_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
645 			   void *ptr)
646 {
647 	struct net_device *lower_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
648 	struct virt_wifi_netdev_priv *priv;
649 	struct net_device *upper_dev;
650 	LIST_HEAD(list_kill);
651 
652 	if (!netif_is_virt_wifi_dev(lower_dev))
653 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
654 
655 	switch (event) {
656 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
657 		priv = rtnl_dereference(lower_dev->rx_handler_data);
658 		if (!priv)
659 			return NOTIFY_DONE;
660 
661 		upper_dev = priv->upperdev;
662 
663 		upper_dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(upper_dev, &list_kill);
664 		unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill);
665 		break;
666 	}
667 
668 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
669 }
670 
671 static struct notifier_block virt_wifi_notifier = {
672 	.notifier_call = virt_wifi_event,
673 };
674 
675 /* Acquires and releases the rtnl lock. */
virt_wifi_init_module(void)676 static int __init virt_wifi_init_module(void)
677 {
678 	int err;
679 
680 	/* Guaranteed to be locallly-administered and not multicast. */
681 	eth_random_addr(fake_router_bssid);
682 
683 	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&virt_wifi_notifier);
684 	if (err)
685 		return err;
686 
687 	err = -ENOMEM;
688 	common_wiphy = virt_wifi_make_wiphy();
689 	if (!common_wiphy)
690 		goto notifier;
691 
692 	err = rtnl_link_register(&virt_wifi_link_ops);
693 	if (err)
694 		goto destroy_wiphy;
695 
696 	return 0;
697 
698 destroy_wiphy:
699 	virt_wifi_destroy_wiphy(common_wiphy);
700 notifier:
701 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&virt_wifi_notifier);
702 	return err;
703 }
704 
705 /* Acquires and releases the rtnl lock. */
virt_wifi_cleanup_module(void)706 static void __exit virt_wifi_cleanup_module(void)
707 {
708 	/* Will delete any devices that depend on the wiphy. */
709 	rtnl_link_unregister(&virt_wifi_link_ops);
710 	virt_wifi_destroy_wiphy(common_wiphy);
711 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&virt_wifi_notifier);
712 }
713 
virt_wifi_register_network_simulation(struct virt_wifi_network_simulation * ops)714 int virt_wifi_register_network_simulation
715 	(struct virt_wifi_network_simulation *ops)
716 {
717 	struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv *priv = wiphy_priv(common_wiphy);
718 	if (priv->network_simulation)
719 		return -EEXIST;
720 	priv->network_simulation = ops;
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virt_wifi_register_network_simulation);
724 
virt_wifi_unregister_network_simulation(void)725 int virt_wifi_unregister_network_simulation(void)
726 {
727 	struct virt_wifi_wiphy_priv *priv = wiphy_priv(common_wiphy);
728 	if(!priv->network_simulation)
729 		return -ENODATA;
730 	priv->network_simulation = NULL;
731 	return 0;
732 }
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virt_wifi_unregister_network_simulation);
734 
735 module_init(virt_wifi_init_module);
736 module_exit(virt_wifi_cleanup_module);
737 
738 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
739 MODULE_AUTHOR("Cody Schuffelen <schuffelen@google.com>");
740 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for a wireless wrapper of ethernet devices");
741 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("virt_wifi");
742