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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * SCSI low-level driver for the 53c94 SCSI bus adaptor found
4  * on Power Macintosh computers, controlling the external SCSI chain.
5  * We assume the 53c94 is connected to a DBDMA (descriptor-based DMA)
6  * controller.
7  *
8  * Paul Mackerras, August 1996.
9  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
10  */
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
18 #include <linux/stat.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/dbdma.h>
25 #include <asm/io.h>
26 #include <asm/prom.h>
27 #include <asm/macio.h>
28 
29 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
33 
34 #include "mac53c94.h"
35 
36 enum fsc_phase {
37 	idle,
38 	selecting,
39 	dataing,
40 	completing,
41 	busfreeing,
42 };
43 
44 struct fsc_state {
45 	struct	mac53c94_regs __iomem *regs;
46 	int	intr;
47 	struct	dbdma_regs __iomem *dma;
48 	int	dmaintr;
49 	int	clk_freq;
50 	struct	Scsi_Host *host;
51 	struct scsi_cmnd *request_q;
52 	struct scsi_cmnd *request_qtail;
53 	struct scsi_cmnd *current_req;		/* req we're currently working on */
54 	enum fsc_phase phase;		/* what we're currently trying to do */
55 	struct dbdma_cmd *dma_cmds;	/* space for dbdma commands, aligned */
56 	void	*dma_cmd_space;
57 	struct	pci_dev *pdev;
58 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
59 	struct macio_dev *mdev;
60 };
61 
62 static void mac53c94_init(struct fsc_state *);
63 static void mac53c94_start(struct fsc_state *);
64 static void mac53c94_interrupt(int, void *);
65 static irqreturn_t do_mac53c94_interrupt(int, void *);
66 static void cmd_done(struct fsc_state *, int result);
67 static void set_dma_cmds(struct fsc_state *, struct scsi_cmnd *);
68 
69 
mac53c94_queue_lck(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,void (* done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))70 static int mac53c94_queue_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
71 {
72 	struct fsc_state *state;
73 
74 #if 0
75 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
76 		int i;
77 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "mac53c94_queue %p: command is", cmd);
78 		for (i = 0; i < cmd->cmd_len; ++i)
79 			printk(KERN_CONT " %.2x", cmd->cmnd[i]);
80 		printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
81 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "use_sg=%d request_bufflen=%d request_buffer=%p\n",
82 		       scsi_sg_count(cmd), scsi_bufflen(cmd), scsi_sglist(cmd));
83 	}
84 #endif
85 
86 	cmd->scsi_done = done;
87 	cmd->host_scribble = NULL;
88 
89 	state = (struct fsc_state *) cmd->device->host->hostdata;
90 
91 	if (state->request_q == NULL)
92 		state->request_q = cmd;
93 	else
94 		state->request_qtail->host_scribble = (void *) cmd;
95 	state->request_qtail = cmd;
96 
97 	if (state->phase == idle)
98 		mac53c94_start(state);
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
DEF_SCSI_QCMD(mac53c94_queue)103 static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(mac53c94_queue)
104 
105 static int mac53c94_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
106 {
107 	struct fsc_state *state = (struct fsc_state *) cmd->device->host->hostdata;
108 	struct mac53c94_regs __iomem *regs = state->regs;
109 	struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dma = state->dma;
110 	unsigned long flags;
111 
112 	spin_lock_irqsave(cmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
113 
114 	writel((RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE) << 16, &dma->control);
115 	writeb(CMD_SCSI_RESET, &regs->command);	/* assert RST */
116 	udelay(100);			/* leave it on for a while (>= 25us) */
117 	writeb(CMD_RESET, &regs->command);
118 	udelay(20);
119 	mac53c94_init(state);
120 	writeb(CMD_NOP, &regs->command);
121 
122 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(cmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
123 	return SUCCESS;
124 }
125 
mac53c94_init(struct fsc_state * state)126 static void mac53c94_init(struct fsc_state *state)
127 {
128 	struct mac53c94_regs __iomem *regs = state->regs;
129 	struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dma = state->dma;
130 	int x;
131 
132 	writeb(state->host->this_id | CF1_PAR_ENABLE, &regs->config1);
133 	writeb(TIMO_VAL(250), &regs->sel_timeout);	/* 250ms */
134 	writeb(CLKF_VAL(state->clk_freq), &regs->clk_factor);
135 	writeb(CF2_FEATURE_EN, &regs->config2);
136 	writeb(0, &regs->config3);
137 	writeb(0, &regs->sync_period);
138 	writeb(0, &regs->sync_offset);
139 	x = readb(&regs->interrupt);
140 	writel((RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE) << 16, &dma->control);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * Start the next command for a 53C94.
145  * Should be called with interrupts disabled.
146  */
mac53c94_start(struct fsc_state * state)147 static void mac53c94_start(struct fsc_state *state)
148 {
149 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
150 	struct mac53c94_regs __iomem *regs = state->regs;
151 	int i;
152 
153 	if (state->phase != idle || state->current_req != NULL)
154 		panic("inappropriate mac53c94_start (state=%p)", state);
155 	if (state->request_q == NULL)
156 		return;
157 	state->current_req = cmd = state->request_q;
158 	state->request_q = (struct scsi_cmnd *) cmd->host_scribble;
159 
160 	/* Off we go */
161 	writeb(0, &regs->count_lo);
162 	writeb(0, &regs->count_mid);
163 	writeb(0, &regs->count_hi);
164 	writeb(CMD_NOP + CMD_DMA_MODE, &regs->command);
165 	udelay(1);
166 	writeb(CMD_FLUSH, &regs->command);
167 	udelay(1);
168 	writeb(cmd->device->id, &regs->dest_id);
169 	writeb(0, &regs->sync_period);
170 	writeb(0, &regs->sync_offset);
171 
172 	/* load the command into the FIFO */
173 	for (i = 0; i < cmd->cmd_len; ++i)
174 		writeb(cmd->cmnd[i], &regs->fifo);
175 
176 	/* do select without ATN XXX */
177 	writeb(CMD_SELECT, &regs->command);
178 	state->phase = selecting;
179 
180 	set_dma_cmds(state, cmd);
181 }
182 
do_mac53c94_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)183 static irqreturn_t do_mac53c94_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
184 {
185 	unsigned long flags;
186 	struct Scsi_Host *dev = ((struct fsc_state *) dev_id)->current_req->device->host;
187 
188 	spin_lock_irqsave(dev->host_lock, flags);
189 	mac53c94_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
190 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(dev->host_lock, flags);
191 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
192 }
193 
mac53c94_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)194 static void mac53c94_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
195 {
196 	struct fsc_state *state = (struct fsc_state *) dev_id;
197 	struct mac53c94_regs __iomem *regs = state->regs;
198 	struct dbdma_regs __iomem *dma = state->dma;
199 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = state->current_req;
200 	int nb, stat, seq, intr;
201 	static int mac53c94_errors;
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * Apparently, reading the interrupt register unlatches
205 	 * the status and sequence step registers.
206 	 */
207 	seq = readb(&regs->seqstep);
208 	stat = readb(&regs->status);
209 	intr = readb(&regs->interrupt);
210 
211 #if 0
212 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "mac53c94_intr, intr=%x stat=%x seq=%x phase=%d\n",
213 	       intr, stat, seq, state->phase);
214 #endif
215 
216 	if (intr & INTR_RESET) {
217 		/* SCSI bus was reset */
218 		printk(KERN_INFO "external SCSI bus reset detected\n");
219 		writeb(CMD_NOP, &regs->command);
220 		writel(RUN << 16, &dma->control);	/* stop dma */
221 		cmd_done(state, DID_RESET << 16);
222 		return;
223 	}
224 	if (intr & INTR_ILL_CMD) {
225 		printk(KERN_ERR "53c94: invalid cmd, intr=%x stat=%x seq=%x phase=%d\n",
226 		       intr, stat, seq, state->phase);
227 		cmd_done(state, DID_ERROR << 16);
228 		return;
229 	}
230 	if (stat & STAT_ERROR) {
231 #if 0
232 		/* XXX these seem to be harmless? */
233 		printk("53c94: bad error, intr=%x stat=%x seq=%x phase=%d\n",
234 		       intr, stat, seq, state->phase);
235 #endif
236 		++mac53c94_errors;
237 		writeb(CMD_NOP + CMD_DMA_MODE, &regs->command);
238 	}
239 	if (cmd == 0) {
240 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "53c94: interrupt with no command active?\n");
241 		return;
242 	}
243 	if (stat & STAT_PARITY) {
244 		printk(KERN_ERR "mac53c94: parity error\n");
245 		cmd_done(state, DID_PARITY << 16);
246 		return;
247 	}
248 	switch (state->phase) {
249 	case selecting:
250 		if (intr & INTR_DISCONNECT) {
251 			/* selection timed out */
252 			cmd_done(state, DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
253 			return;
254 		}
255 		if (intr != INTR_BUS_SERV + INTR_DONE) {
256 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "got intr %x during selection\n", intr);
257 			cmd_done(state, DID_ERROR << 16);
258 			return;
259 		}
260 		if ((seq & SS_MASK) != SS_DONE) {
261 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "seq step %x after command\n", seq);
262 			cmd_done(state, DID_ERROR << 16);
263 			return;
264 		}
265 		writeb(CMD_NOP, &regs->command);
266 		/* set DMA controller going if any data to transfer */
267 		if ((stat & (STAT_MSG|STAT_CD)) == 0
268 		    && (scsi_sg_count(cmd) > 0 || scsi_bufflen(cmd))) {
269 			nb = cmd->SCp.this_residual;
270 			if (nb > 0xfff0)
271 				nb = 0xfff0;
272 			cmd->SCp.this_residual -= nb;
273 			writeb(nb, &regs->count_lo);
274 			writeb(nb >> 8, &regs->count_mid);
275 			writeb(CMD_DMA_MODE + CMD_NOP, &regs->command);
276 			writel(virt_to_phys(state->dma_cmds), &dma->cmdptr);
277 			writel((RUN << 16) | RUN, &dma->control);
278 			writeb(CMD_DMA_MODE + CMD_XFER_DATA, &regs->command);
279 			state->phase = dataing;
280 			break;
281 		} else if ((stat & STAT_PHASE) == STAT_CD + STAT_IO) {
282 			/* up to status phase already */
283 			writeb(CMD_I_COMPLETE, &regs->command);
284 			state->phase = completing;
285 		} else {
286 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "in unexpected phase %x after cmd\n",
287 			       stat & STAT_PHASE);
288 			cmd_done(state, DID_ERROR << 16);
289 			return;
290 		}
291 		break;
292 
293 	case dataing:
294 		if (intr != INTR_BUS_SERV) {
295 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "got intr %x before status\n", intr);
296 			cmd_done(state, DID_ERROR << 16);
297 			return;
298 		}
299 		if (cmd->SCp.this_residual != 0
300 		    && (stat & (STAT_MSG|STAT_CD)) == 0) {
301 			/* Set up the count regs to transfer more */
302 			nb = cmd->SCp.this_residual;
303 			if (nb > 0xfff0)
304 				nb = 0xfff0;
305 			cmd->SCp.this_residual -= nb;
306 			writeb(nb, &regs->count_lo);
307 			writeb(nb >> 8, &regs->count_mid);
308 			writeb(CMD_DMA_MODE + CMD_NOP, &regs->command);
309 			writeb(CMD_DMA_MODE + CMD_XFER_DATA, &regs->command);
310 			break;
311 		}
312 		if ((stat & STAT_PHASE) != STAT_CD + STAT_IO) {
313 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "intr %x before data xfer complete\n", intr);
314 		}
315 		writel(RUN << 16, &dma->control);	/* stop dma */
316 		scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
317 		/* should check dma status */
318 		writeb(CMD_I_COMPLETE, &regs->command);
319 		state->phase = completing;
320 		break;
321 	case completing:
322 		if (intr != INTR_DONE) {
323 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "got intr %x on completion\n", intr);
324 			cmd_done(state, DID_ERROR << 16);
325 			return;
326 		}
327 		cmd->SCp.Status = readb(&regs->fifo);
328 		cmd->SCp.Message = readb(&regs->fifo);
329 		writeb(CMD_ACCEPT_MSG, &regs->command);
330 		state->phase = busfreeing;
331 		break;
332 	case busfreeing:
333 		if (intr != INTR_DISCONNECT) {
334 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "got intr %x when expected disconnect\n", intr);
335 		}
336 		cmd_done(state, (DID_OK << 16) + (cmd->SCp.Message << 8)
337 			 + cmd->SCp.Status);
338 		break;
339 	default:
340 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "don't know about phase %d\n", state->phase);
341 	}
342 }
343 
cmd_done(struct fsc_state * state,int result)344 static void cmd_done(struct fsc_state *state, int result)
345 {
346 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
347 
348 	cmd = state->current_req;
349 	if (cmd) {
350 		cmd->result = result;
351 		(*cmd->scsi_done)(cmd);
352 		state->current_req = NULL;
353 	}
354 	state->phase = idle;
355 	mac53c94_start(state);
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Set up DMA commands for transferring data.
360  */
set_dma_cmds(struct fsc_state * state,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)361 static void set_dma_cmds(struct fsc_state *state, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
362 {
363 	int i, dma_cmd, total, nseg;
364 	struct scatterlist *scl;
365 	struct dbdma_cmd *dcmds;
366 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
367 	u32 dma_len;
368 
369 	nseg = scsi_dma_map(cmd);
370 	BUG_ON(nseg < 0);
371 	if (!nseg)
372 		return;
373 
374 	dma_cmd = cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE ?
375 			OUTPUT_MORE : INPUT_MORE;
376 	dcmds = state->dma_cmds;
377 	total = 0;
378 
379 	scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, scl, nseg, i) {
380 		dma_addr = sg_dma_address(scl);
381 		dma_len = sg_dma_len(scl);
382 		if (dma_len > 0xffff)
383 			panic("mac53c94: scatterlist element >= 64k");
384 		total += dma_len;
385 		dcmds->req_count = cpu_to_le16(dma_len);
386 		dcmds->command = cpu_to_le16(dma_cmd);
387 		dcmds->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(dma_addr);
388 		dcmds->xfer_status = 0;
389 		++dcmds;
390 	}
391 
392 	dma_cmd += OUTPUT_LAST - OUTPUT_MORE;
393 	dcmds[-1].command = cpu_to_le16(dma_cmd);
394 	dcmds->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_STOP);
395 	cmd->SCp.this_residual = total;
396 }
397 
398 static struct scsi_host_template mac53c94_template = {
399 	.proc_name	= "53c94",
400 	.name		= "53C94",
401 	.queuecommand	= mac53c94_queue,
402 	.eh_host_reset_handler = mac53c94_host_reset,
403 	.can_queue	= 1,
404 	.this_id	= 7,
405 	.sg_tablesize	= SG_ALL,
406 	.max_segment_size = 65535,
407 };
408 
mac53c94_probe(struct macio_dev * mdev,const struct of_device_id * match)409 static int mac53c94_probe(struct macio_dev *mdev, const struct of_device_id *match)
410 {
411 	struct device_node *node = macio_get_of_node(mdev);
412 	struct pci_dev *pdev = macio_get_pci_dev(mdev);
413 	struct fsc_state *state;
414 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
415 	void *dma_cmd_space;
416 	const unsigned char *clkprop;
417 	int proplen, rc = -ENODEV;
418 
419 	if (macio_resource_count(mdev) != 2 || macio_irq_count(mdev) != 2) {
420 		printk(KERN_ERR "mac53c94: expected 2 addrs and intrs"
421 		       " (got %d/%d)\n",
422 		       macio_resource_count(mdev), macio_irq_count(mdev));
423 		return -ENODEV;
424 	}
425 
426 	if (macio_request_resources(mdev, "mac53c94") != 0) {
427        		printk(KERN_ERR "mac53c94: unable to request memory resources");
428 		return -EBUSY;
429 	}
430 
431        	host = scsi_host_alloc(&mac53c94_template, sizeof(struct fsc_state));
432 	if (host == NULL) {
433 		printk(KERN_ERR "mac53c94: couldn't register host");
434 		rc = -ENOMEM;
435 		goto out_release;
436 	}
437 
438 	state = (struct fsc_state *) host->hostdata;
439 	macio_set_drvdata(mdev, state);
440 	state->host = host;
441 	state->pdev = pdev;
442 	state->mdev = mdev;
443 
444 	state->regs = (struct mac53c94_regs __iomem *)
445 		ioremap(macio_resource_start(mdev, 0), 0x1000);
446 	state->intr = macio_irq(mdev, 0);
447 	state->dma = (struct dbdma_regs __iomem *)
448 		ioremap(macio_resource_start(mdev, 1), 0x1000);
449 	state->dmaintr = macio_irq(mdev, 1);
450 	if (state->regs == NULL || state->dma == NULL) {
451 		printk(KERN_ERR "mac53c94: ioremap failed for %pOF\n", node);
452 		goto out_free;
453 	}
454 
455 	clkprop = of_get_property(node, "clock-frequency", &proplen);
456        	if (clkprop == NULL || proplen != sizeof(int)) {
457        		printk(KERN_ERR "%pOF: can't get clock frequency, "
458        		       "assuming 25MHz\n", node);
459        		state->clk_freq = 25000000;
460        	} else
461        		state->clk_freq = *(int *)clkprop;
462 
463        	/* Space for dma command list: +1 for stop command,
464        	 * +1 to allow for aligning.
465 	 * XXX FIXME: Use DMA consistent routines
466 	 */
467        	dma_cmd_space = kmalloc_array(host->sg_tablesize + 2,
468 					     sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd),
469 					     GFP_KERNEL);
470 	if (!dma_cmd_space) {
471 		printk(KERN_ERR "mac53c94: couldn't allocate dma "
472 		       "command space for %pOF\n", node);
473 		rc = -ENOMEM;
474 		goto out_free;
475 	}
476 
477 	state->dma_cmds = (struct dbdma_cmd *)DBDMA_ALIGN(dma_cmd_space);
478 	memset(state->dma_cmds, 0, (host->sg_tablesize + 1)
479 	       * sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd));
480 	state->dma_cmd_space = dma_cmd_space;
481 
482 	mac53c94_init(state);
483 
484 	if (request_irq(state->intr, do_mac53c94_interrupt, 0, "53C94",state)) {
485 		printk(KERN_ERR "mac53C94: can't get irq %d for %pOF\n",
486 		       state->intr, node);
487 		goto out_free_dma;
488 	}
489 
490 	rc = scsi_add_host(host, &mdev->ofdev.dev);
491 	if (rc != 0)
492 		goto out_release_irq;
493 
494 	scsi_scan_host(host);
495 	return 0;
496 
497  out_release_irq:
498 	free_irq(state->intr, state);
499  out_free_dma:
500 	kfree(state->dma_cmd_space);
501  out_free:
502 	if (state->dma != NULL)
503 		iounmap(state->dma);
504 	if (state->regs != NULL)
505 		iounmap(state->regs);
506 	scsi_host_put(host);
507  out_release:
508 	macio_release_resources(mdev);
509 
510 	return rc;
511 }
512 
mac53c94_remove(struct macio_dev * mdev)513 static int mac53c94_remove(struct macio_dev *mdev)
514 {
515 	struct fsc_state *fp = (struct fsc_state *)macio_get_drvdata(mdev);
516 	struct Scsi_Host *host = fp->host;
517 
518 	scsi_remove_host(host);
519 
520 	free_irq(fp->intr, fp);
521 
522 	if (fp->regs)
523 		iounmap(fp->regs);
524 	if (fp->dma)
525 		iounmap(fp->dma);
526 	kfree(fp->dma_cmd_space);
527 
528 	scsi_host_put(host);
529 
530 	macio_release_resources(mdev);
531 
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 
535 
536 static struct of_device_id mac53c94_match[] =
537 {
538 	{
539 	.name 		= "53c94",
540 	},
541 	{},
542 };
543 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (of, mac53c94_match);
544 
545 static struct macio_driver mac53c94_driver =
546 {
547 	.driver = {
548 		.name 		= "mac53c94",
549 		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
550 		.of_match_table	= mac53c94_match,
551 	},
552 	.probe		= mac53c94_probe,
553 	.remove		= mac53c94_remove,
554 };
555 
556 
init_mac53c94(void)557 static int __init init_mac53c94(void)
558 {
559 	return macio_register_driver(&mac53c94_driver);
560 }
561 
exit_mac53c94(void)562 static void __exit exit_mac53c94(void)
563 {
564 	return macio_unregister_driver(&mac53c94_driver);
565 }
566 
567 module_init(init_mac53c94);
568 module_exit(exit_mac53c94);
569 
570 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PowerMac 53c94 SCSI driver");
571 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>");
572 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
573