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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6  *             http://www.samsung.com/
7  */
8 #include <linux/fs.h>
9 #include <linux/bio.h>
10 #include <linux/mpage.h>
11 #include <linux/writeback.h>
12 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
13 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
15 #include <linux/swap.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 
18 #include "f2fs.h"
19 #include "node.h"
20 #include "segment.h"
21 #include "iostat.h"
22 #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
23 
24 #define DEFAULT_CHECKPOINT_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
25 
26 static struct kmem_cache *ino_entry_slab;
27 struct kmem_cache *f2fs_inode_entry_slab;
28 
f2fs_stop_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,bool end_io,unsigned char reason)29 void f2fs_stop_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool end_io,
30 						unsigned char reason)
31 {
32 	f2fs_build_fault_attr(sbi, 0, 0);
33 	set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
34 	if (!end_io) {
35 		f2fs_flush_merged_writes(sbi);
36 
37 		f2fs_handle_stop(sbi, reason);
38 	}
39 }
40 
41 /*
42  * We guarantee no failure on the returned page.
43  */
f2fs_grab_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,pgoff_t index)44 struct page *f2fs_grab_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index)
45 {
46 	struct address_space *mapping = META_MAPPING(sbi);
47 	struct page *page;
48 repeat:
49 	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, false);
50 	if (!page) {
51 		cond_resched();
52 		goto repeat;
53 	}
54 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, META, true, true);
55 	if (!PageUptodate(page))
56 		SetPageUptodate(page);
57 	return page;
58 }
59 
__get_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,pgoff_t index,bool is_meta)60 static struct page *__get_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index,
61 							bool is_meta)
62 {
63 	struct address_space *mapping = META_MAPPING(sbi);
64 	struct page *page;
65 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
66 		.sbi = sbi,
67 		.type = META,
68 		.op = REQ_OP_READ,
69 		.op_flags = REQ_META | REQ_PRIO,
70 		.old_blkaddr = index,
71 		.new_blkaddr = index,
72 		.encrypted_page = NULL,
73 		.is_por = !is_meta ? 1 : 0,
74 	};
75 	int err;
76 
77 	if (unlikely(!is_meta))
78 		fio.op_flags &= ~REQ_META;
79 repeat:
80 	page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, false);
81 	if (!page) {
82 		cond_resched();
83 		goto repeat;
84 	}
85 	if (PageUptodate(page))
86 		goto out;
87 
88 	fio.page = page;
89 
90 	err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio);
91 	if (err) {
92 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
93 		return ERR_PTR(err);
94 	}
95 
96 	f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, NULL, FS_META_READ_IO, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
97 
98 	lock_page(page);
99 	if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
100 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
101 		goto repeat;
102 	}
103 
104 	if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
105 		f2fs_handle_page_eio(sbi, page->index, META);
106 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
107 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
108 	}
109 out:
110 	return page;
111 }
112 
f2fs_get_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,pgoff_t index)113 struct page *f2fs_get_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index)
114 {
115 	return __get_meta_page(sbi, index, true);
116 }
117 
f2fs_get_meta_page_retry(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,pgoff_t index)118 struct page *f2fs_get_meta_page_retry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index)
119 {
120 	struct page *page;
121 	int count = 0;
122 
123 retry:
124 	page = __get_meta_page(sbi, index, true);
125 	if (IS_ERR(page)) {
126 		if (PTR_ERR(page) == -EIO &&
127 				++count <= DEFAULT_RETRY_IO_COUNT)
128 			goto retry;
129 		f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false, STOP_CP_REASON_META_PAGE);
130 	}
131 	return page;
132 }
133 
134 /* for POR only */
f2fs_get_tmp_page(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,pgoff_t index)135 struct page *f2fs_get_tmp_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index)
136 {
137 	return __get_meta_page(sbi, index, false);
138 }
139 
__is_bitmap_valid(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,block_t blkaddr,int type)140 static bool __is_bitmap_valid(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr,
141 							int type)
142 {
143 	struct seg_entry *se;
144 	unsigned int segno, offset;
145 	bool exist;
146 
147 	if (type == DATA_GENERIC)
148 		return true;
149 
150 	segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr);
151 	offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blkaddr);
152 	se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
153 
154 	exist = f2fs_test_bit(offset, se->cur_valid_map);
155 
156 	/* skip data, if we already have an error in checkpoint. */
157 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
158 		return exist;
159 
160 	if (exist && type == DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_UPDATE) {
161 		f2fs_err(sbi, "Inconsistent error blkaddr:%u, sit bitmap:%d",
162 			 blkaddr, exist);
163 		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
164 		return exist;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (!exist && type == DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE) {
168 		f2fs_err(sbi, "Inconsistent error blkaddr:%u, sit bitmap:%d",
169 			 blkaddr, exist);
170 		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
171 		dump_stack();
172 	}
173 	return exist;
174 }
175 
f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,block_t blkaddr,int type)176 bool f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
177 					block_t blkaddr, int type)
178 {
179 	if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_BLKADDR))
180 		return false;
181 
182 	switch (type) {
183 	case META_NAT:
184 		break;
185 	case META_SIT:
186 		if (unlikely(blkaddr >= SIT_BLK_CNT(sbi)))
187 			return false;
188 		break;
189 	case META_SSA:
190 		if (unlikely(blkaddr >= MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi) ||
191 			blkaddr < SM_I(sbi)->ssa_blkaddr))
192 			return false;
193 		break;
194 	case META_CP:
195 		if (unlikely(blkaddr >= SIT_I(sbi)->sit_base_addr ||
196 			blkaddr < __start_cp_addr(sbi)))
197 			return false;
198 		break;
199 	case META_POR:
200 		if (unlikely(blkaddr >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi) ||
201 			blkaddr < MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi)))
202 			return false;
203 		break;
204 	case DATA_GENERIC:
205 	case DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE:
206 	case DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_READ:
207 	case DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_UPDATE:
208 		if (unlikely(blkaddr >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi) ||
209 				blkaddr < MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi))) {
210 
211 			/* Skip to emit an error message. */
212 			if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
213 				return false;
214 
215 			f2fs_warn(sbi, "access invalid blkaddr:%u",
216 				  blkaddr);
217 			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
218 			dump_stack();
219 			return false;
220 		} else {
221 			return __is_bitmap_valid(sbi, blkaddr, type);
222 		}
223 		break;
224 	case META_GENERIC:
225 		if (unlikely(blkaddr < SEG0_BLKADDR(sbi) ||
226 			blkaddr >= MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi)))
227 			return false;
228 		break;
229 	default:
230 		BUG();
231 	}
232 
233 	return true;
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Readahead CP/NAT/SIT/SSA/POR pages
238  */
f2fs_ra_meta_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,block_t start,int nrpages,int type,bool sync)239 int f2fs_ra_meta_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start, int nrpages,
240 							int type, bool sync)
241 {
242 	struct page *page;
243 	block_t blkno = start;
244 	struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
245 		.sbi = sbi,
246 		.type = META,
247 		.op = REQ_OP_READ,
248 		.op_flags = sync ? (REQ_META | REQ_PRIO) : REQ_RAHEAD,
249 		.encrypted_page = NULL,
250 		.in_list = 0,
251 		.is_por = (type == META_POR) ? 1 : 0,
252 	};
253 	struct blk_plug plug;
254 	int err;
255 
256 	if (unlikely(type == META_POR))
257 		fio.op_flags &= ~REQ_META;
258 
259 	blk_start_plug(&plug);
260 	for (; nrpages-- > 0; blkno++) {
261 
262 		if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkno, type))
263 			goto out;
264 
265 		switch (type) {
266 		case META_NAT:
267 			if (unlikely(blkno >=
268 					NAT_BLOCK_OFFSET(NM_I(sbi)->max_nid)))
269 				blkno = 0;
270 			/* get nat block addr */
271 			fio.new_blkaddr = current_nat_addr(sbi,
272 					blkno * NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK);
273 			break;
274 		case META_SIT:
275 			if (unlikely(blkno >= TOTAL_SEGS(sbi)))
276 				goto out;
277 			/* get sit block addr */
278 			fio.new_blkaddr = current_sit_addr(sbi,
279 					blkno * SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK);
280 			break;
281 		case META_SSA:
282 		case META_CP:
283 		case META_POR:
284 			fio.new_blkaddr = blkno;
285 			break;
286 		default:
287 			BUG();
288 		}
289 
290 		page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(META_MAPPING(sbi),
291 						fio.new_blkaddr, false);
292 		if (!page)
293 			continue;
294 		if (PageUptodate(page)) {
295 			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
296 			continue;
297 		}
298 
299 		fio.page = page;
300 		err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio);
301 		f2fs_put_page(page, err ? 1 : 0);
302 
303 		if (!err)
304 			f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, NULL, FS_META_READ_IO,
305 							F2FS_BLKSIZE);
306 	}
307 out:
308 	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
309 	return blkno - start;
310 }
311 
f2fs_ra_meta_pages_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,pgoff_t index,unsigned int ra_blocks)312 void f2fs_ra_meta_pages_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index,
313 							unsigned int ra_blocks)
314 {
315 	struct page *page;
316 	bool readahead = false;
317 
318 	if (ra_blocks == RECOVERY_MIN_RA_BLOCKS)
319 		return;
320 
321 	page = find_get_page(META_MAPPING(sbi), index);
322 	if (!page || !PageUptodate(page))
323 		readahead = true;
324 	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
325 
326 	if (readahead)
327 		f2fs_ra_meta_pages(sbi, index, ra_blocks, META_POR, true);
328 }
329 
__f2fs_write_meta_page(struct page * page,struct writeback_control * wbc,enum iostat_type io_type)330 static int __f2fs_write_meta_page(struct page *page,
331 				struct writeback_control *wbc,
332 				enum iostat_type io_type)
333 {
334 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_P_SB(page);
335 
336 	trace_f2fs_writepage(page, META);
337 
338 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
339 		if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_CLOSE)) {
340 			ClearPageUptodate(page);
341 			dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
342 			unlock_page(page);
343 			return 0;
344 		}
345 		goto redirty_out;
346 	}
347 	if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
348 		goto redirty_out;
349 	if (wbc->for_reclaim && page->index < GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, 0))
350 		goto redirty_out;
351 
352 	f2fs_do_write_meta_page(sbi, page, io_type);
353 	dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
354 
355 	if (wbc->for_reclaim)
356 		f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, NULL, page, 0, META);
357 
358 	unlock_page(page);
359 
360 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
361 		f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, META);
362 
363 	return 0;
364 
365 redirty_out:
366 	redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
367 	return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
368 }
369 
f2fs_write_meta_page(struct page * page,struct writeback_control * wbc)370 static int f2fs_write_meta_page(struct page *page,
371 				struct writeback_control *wbc)
372 {
373 	return __f2fs_write_meta_page(page, wbc, FS_META_IO);
374 }
375 
f2fs_write_meta_pages(struct address_space * mapping,struct writeback_control * wbc)376 static int f2fs_write_meta_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
377 				struct writeback_control *wbc)
378 {
379 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_M_SB(mapping);
380 	long diff, written;
381 
382 	if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
383 		goto skip_write;
384 
385 	/* collect a number of dirty meta pages and write together */
386 	if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL &&
387 			get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META) <
388 					nr_pages_to_skip(sbi, META))
389 		goto skip_write;
390 
391 	/* if locked failed, cp will flush dirty pages instead */
392 	if (!f2fs_down_write_trylock(&sbi->cp_global_sem))
393 		goto skip_write;
394 
395 	trace_f2fs_writepages(mapping->host, wbc, META);
396 	diff = nr_pages_to_write(sbi, META, wbc);
397 	written = f2fs_sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, wbc->nr_to_write, FS_META_IO);
398 	f2fs_up_write(&sbi->cp_global_sem);
399 	wbc->nr_to_write = max((long)0, wbc->nr_to_write - written - diff);
400 	return 0;
401 
402 skip_write:
403 	wbc->pages_skipped += get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
404 	trace_f2fs_writepages(mapping->host, wbc, META);
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
f2fs_sync_meta_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,enum page_type type,long nr_to_write,enum iostat_type io_type)408 long f2fs_sync_meta_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, enum page_type type,
409 				long nr_to_write, enum iostat_type io_type)
410 {
411 	struct address_space *mapping = META_MAPPING(sbi);
412 	pgoff_t index = 0, prev = ULONG_MAX;
413 	struct pagevec pvec;
414 	long nwritten = 0;
415 	int nr_pages;
416 	struct writeback_control wbc = {
417 		.for_reclaim = 0,
418 	};
419 	struct blk_plug plug;
420 
421 	pagevec_init(&pvec);
422 
423 	blk_start_plug(&plug);
424 
425 	while ((nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index,
426 				PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY))) {
427 		int i;
428 
429 		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
430 			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
431 
432 			if (prev == ULONG_MAX)
433 				prev = page->index - 1;
434 			if (nr_to_write != LONG_MAX && page->index != prev + 1) {
435 				pagevec_release(&pvec);
436 				goto stop;
437 			}
438 
439 			lock_page(page);
440 
441 			if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
442 continue_unlock:
443 				unlock_page(page);
444 				continue;
445 			}
446 			if (!PageDirty(page)) {
447 				/* someone wrote it for us */
448 				goto continue_unlock;
449 			}
450 
451 			f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, META, true, true);
452 
453 			if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
454 				goto continue_unlock;
455 
456 			if (__f2fs_write_meta_page(page, &wbc, io_type)) {
457 				unlock_page(page);
458 				break;
459 			}
460 			nwritten++;
461 			prev = page->index;
462 			if (unlikely(nwritten >= nr_to_write))
463 				break;
464 		}
465 		pagevec_release(&pvec);
466 		cond_resched();
467 	}
468 stop:
469 	if (nwritten)
470 		f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, type);
471 
472 	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
473 
474 	return nwritten;
475 }
476 
f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty(struct page * page)477 static int f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty(struct page *page)
478 {
479 	trace_f2fs_set_page_dirty(page, META);
480 
481 	if (!PageUptodate(page))
482 		SetPageUptodate(page);
483 	if (__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page)) {
484 		inc_page_count(F2FS_P_SB(page), F2FS_DIRTY_META);
485 		set_page_private_reference(page);
486 		return 1;
487 	}
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 const struct address_space_operations f2fs_meta_aops = {
492 	.writepage	= f2fs_write_meta_page,
493 	.writepages	= f2fs_write_meta_pages,
494 	.set_page_dirty	= f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty,
495 	.invalidatepage = f2fs_invalidate_page,
496 	.releasepage	= f2fs_release_page,
497 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
498 	.migratepage    = f2fs_migrate_page,
499 #endif
500 };
501 
__add_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,nid_t ino,unsigned int devidx,int type)502 static void __add_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino,
503 						unsigned int devidx, int type)
504 {
505 	struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[type];
506 	struct ino_entry *e = NULL, *new = NULL;
507 
508 	if (type == FLUSH_INO) {
509 		rcu_read_lock();
510 		e = radix_tree_lookup(&im->ino_root, ino);
511 		rcu_read_unlock();
512 	}
513 
514 retry:
515 	if (!e)
516 		new = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(ino_entry_slab,
517 						GFP_NOFS, true, NULL);
518 
519 	radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
520 
521 	spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
522 	e = radix_tree_lookup(&im->ino_root, ino);
523 	if (!e) {
524 		if (!new) {
525 			spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
526 			radix_tree_preload_end();
527 			goto retry;
528 		}
529 		e = new;
530 		if (unlikely(radix_tree_insert(&im->ino_root, ino, e)))
531 			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
532 
533 		memset(e, 0, sizeof(struct ino_entry));
534 		e->ino = ino;
535 
536 		list_add_tail(&e->list, &im->ino_list);
537 		if (type != ORPHAN_INO)
538 			im->ino_num++;
539 	}
540 
541 	if (type == FLUSH_INO)
542 		f2fs_set_bit(devidx, (char *)&e->dirty_device);
543 
544 	spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
545 	radix_tree_preload_end();
546 
547 	if (new && e != new)
548 		kmem_cache_free(ino_entry_slab, new);
549 }
550 
__remove_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,nid_t ino,int type)551 static void __remove_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino, int type)
552 {
553 	struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[type];
554 	struct ino_entry *e;
555 
556 	spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
557 	e = radix_tree_lookup(&im->ino_root, ino);
558 	if (e) {
559 		list_del(&e->list);
560 		radix_tree_delete(&im->ino_root, ino);
561 		im->ino_num--;
562 		spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
563 		kmem_cache_free(ino_entry_slab, e);
564 		return;
565 	}
566 	spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
567 }
568 
f2fs_add_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,nid_t ino,int type)569 void f2fs_add_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino, int type)
570 {
571 	/* add new dirty ino entry into list */
572 	__add_ino_entry(sbi, ino, 0, type);
573 }
574 
f2fs_remove_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,nid_t ino,int type)575 void f2fs_remove_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino, int type)
576 {
577 	/* remove dirty ino entry from list */
578 	__remove_ino_entry(sbi, ino, type);
579 }
580 
581 /* mode should be APPEND_INO, UPDATE_INO or TRANS_DIR_INO */
f2fs_exist_written_data(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,nid_t ino,int mode)582 bool f2fs_exist_written_data(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino, int mode)
583 {
584 	struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[mode];
585 	struct ino_entry *e;
586 
587 	spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
588 	e = radix_tree_lookup(&im->ino_root, ino);
589 	spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
590 	return e ? true : false;
591 }
592 
f2fs_release_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,bool all)593 void f2fs_release_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool all)
594 {
595 	struct ino_entry *e, *tmp;
596 	int i;
597 
598 	for (i = all ? ORPHAN_INO : APPEND_INO; i < MAX_INO_ENTRY; i++) {
599 		struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[i];
600 
601 		spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
602 		list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp, &im->ino_list, list) {
603 			list_del(&e->list);
604 			radix_tree_delete(&im->ino_root, e->ino);
605 			kmem_cache_free(ino_entry_slab, e);
606 			im->ino_num--;
607 		}
608 		spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
609 	}
610 }
611 
f2fs_set_dirty_device(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,nid_t ino,unsigned int devidx,int type)612 void f2fs_set_dirty_device(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino,
613 					unsigned int devidx, int type)
614 {
615 	__add_ino_entry(sbi, ino, devidx, type);
616 }
617 
f2fs_is_dirty_device(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,nid_t ino,unsigned int devidx,int type)618 bool f2fs_is_dirty_device(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino,
619 					unsigned int devidx, int type)
620 {
621 	struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[type];
622 	struct ino_entry *e;
623 	bool is_dirty = false;
624 
625 	spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
626 	e = radix_tree_lookup(&im->ino_root, ino);
627 	if (e && f2fs_test_bit(devidx, (char *)&e->dirty_device))
628 		is_dirty = true;
629 	spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
630 	return is_dirty;
631 }
632 
f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)633 int f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
634 {
635 	struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO];
636 	int err = 0;
637 
638 	spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
639 
640 	if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_ORPHAN)) {
641 		spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
642 		return -ENOSPC;
643 	}
644 
645 	if (unlikely(im->ino_num >= sbi->max_orphans))
646 		err = -ENOSPC;
647 	else
648 		im->ino_num++;
649 	spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
650 
651 	return err;
652 }
653 
f2fs_release_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)654 void f2fs_release_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
655 {
656 	struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO];
657 
658 	spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
659 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, im->ino_num == 0);
660 	im->ino_num--;
661 	spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
662 }
663 
f2fs_add_orphan_inode(struct inode * inode)664 void f2fs_add_orphan_inode(struct inode *inode)
665 {
666 	/* add new orphan ino entry into list */
667 	__add_ino_entry(F2FS_I_SB(inode), inode->i_ino, 0, ORPHAN_INO);
668 	f2fs_update_inode_page(inode);
669 }
670 
f2fs_remove_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,nid_t ino)671 void f2fs_remove_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino)
672 {
673 	/* remove orphan entry from orphan list */
674 	__remove_ino_entry(sbi, ino, ORPHAN_INO);
675 }
676 
recover_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,nid_t ino)677 static int recover_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino)
678 {
679 	struct inode *inode;
680 	struct node_info ni;
681 	int err;
682 
683 	inode = f2fs_iget_retry(sbi->sb, ino);
684 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
685 		/*
686 		 * there should be a bug that we can't find the entry
687 		 * to orphan inode.
688 		 */
689 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT);
690 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
691 	}
692 
693 	err = f2fs_dquot_initialize(inode);
694 	if (err) {
695 		iput(inode);
696 		goto err_out;
697 	}
698 
699 	clear_nlink(inode);
700 
701 	/* truncate all the data during iput */
702 	iput(inode);
703 
704 	err = f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, ino, &ni, false);
705 	if (err)
706 		goto err_out;
707 
708 	/* ENOMEM was fully retried in f2fs_evict_inode. */
709 	if (ni.blk_addr != NULL_ADDR) {
710 		err = -EIO;
711 		goto err_out;
712 	}
713 	return 0;
714 
715 err_out:
716 	set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
717 	f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: orphan failed (ino=%x), run fsck to fix.",
718 		  __func__, ino);
719 	return err;
720 }
721 
f2fs_recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)722 int f2fs_recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
723 {
724 	block_t start_blk, orphan_blocks, i, j;
725 	int err = 0;
726 
727 	if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
728 		return 0;
729 
730 	if (f2fs_hw_is_readonly(sbi)) {
731 		f2fs_info(sbi, "write access unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup");
732 		return 0;
733 	}
734 
735 	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_WRITABLE))
736 		f2fs_info(sbi, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
737 
738 	start_blk = __start_cp_addr(sbi) + 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
739 	orphan_blocks = __start_sum_addr(sbi) - 1 - __cp_payload(sbi);
740 
741 	f2fs_ra_meta_pages(sbi, start_blk, orphan_blocks, META_CP, true);
742 
743 	for (i = 0; i < orphan_blocks; i++) {
744 		struct page *page;
745 		struct f2fs_orphan_block *orphan_blk;
746 
747 		page = f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, start_blk + i);
748 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
749 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
750 			goto out;
751 		}
752 
753 		orphan_blk = (struct f2fs_orphan_block *)page_address(page);
754 		for (j = 0; j < le32_to_cpu(orphan_blk->entry_count); j++) {
755 			nid_t ino = le32_to_cpu(orphan_blk->ino[j]);
756 
757 			err = recover_orphan_inode(sbi, ino);
758 			if (err) {
759 				f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
760 				goto out;
761 			}
762 		}
763 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
764 	}
765 	/* clear Orphan Flag */
766 	clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
767 out:
768 	set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_RECOVERED);
769 
770 	return err;
771 }
772 
write_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,block_t start_blk)773 static void write_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start_blk)
774 {
775 	struct list_head *head;
776 	struct f2fs_orphan_block *orphan_blk = NULL;
777 	unsigned int nentries = 0;
778 	unsigned short index = 1;
779 	unsigned short orphan_blocks;
780 	struct page *page = NULL;
781 	struct ino_entry *orphan = NULL;
782 	struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO];
783 
784 	orphan_blocks = GET_ORPHAN_BLOCKS(im->ino_num);
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * we don't need to do spin_lock(&im->ino_lock) here, since all the
788 	 * orphan inode operations are covered under f2fs_lock_op().
789 	 * And, spin_lock should be avoided due to page operations below.
790 	 */
791 	head = &im->ino_list;
792 
793 	/* loop for each orphan inode entry and write them in journal block */
794 	list_for_each_entry(orphan, head, list) {
795 		if (!page) {
796 			page = f2fs_grab_meta_page(sbi, start_blk++);
797 			orphan_blk =
798 				(struct f2fs_orphan_block *)page_address(page);
799 			memset(orphan_blk, 0, sizeof(*orphan_blk));
800 		}
801 
802 		orphan_blk->ino[nentries++] = cpu_to_le32(orphan->ino);
803 
804 		if (nentries == F2FS_ORPHANS_PER_BLOCK) {
805 			/*
806 			 * an orphan block is full of 1020 entries,
807 			 * then we need to flush current orphan blocks
808 			 * and bring another one in memory
809 			 */
810 			orphan_blk->blk_addr = cpu_to_le16(index);
811 			orphan_blk->blk_count = cpu_to_le16(orphan_blocks);
812 			orphan_blk->entry_count = cpu_to_le32(nentries);
813 			set_page_dirty(page);
814 			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
815 			index++;
816 			nentries = 0;
817 			page = NULL;
818 		}
819 	}
820 
821 	if (page) {
822 		orphan_blk->blk_addr = cpu_to_le16(index);
823 		orphan_blk->blk_count = cpu_to_le16(orphan_blocks);
824 		orphan_blk->entry_count = cpu_to_le32(nentries);
825 		set_page_dirty(page);
826 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
827 	}
828 }
829 
f2fs_checkpoint_chksum(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,struct f2fs_checkpoint * ckpt)830 static __u32 f2fs_checkpoint_chksum(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
831 						struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt)
832 {
833 	unsigned int chksum_ofs = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->checksum_offset);
834 	__u32 chksum;
835 
836 	chksum = f2fs_crc32(sbi, ckpt, chksum_ofs);
837 	if (chksum_ofs < CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET) {
838 		chksum_ofs += sizeof(chksum);
839 		chksum = f2fs_chksum(sbi, chksum, (__u8 *)ckpt + chksum_ofs,
840 						F2FS_BLKSIZE - chksum_ofs);
841 	}
842 	return chksum;
843 }
844 
get_checkpoint_version(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,block_t cp_addr,struct f2fs_checkpoint ** cp_block,struct page ** cp_page,unsigned long long * version)845 static int get_checkpoint_version(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t cp_addr,
846 		struct f2fs_checkpoint **cp_block, struct page **cp_page,
847 		unsigned long long *version)
848 {
849 	size_t crc_offset = 0;
850 	__u32 crc;
851 
852 	*cp_page = f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, cp_addr);
853 	if (IS_ERR(*cp_page))
854 		return PTR_ERR(*cp_page);
855 
856 	*cp_block = (struct f2fs_checkpoint *)page_address(*cp_page);
857 
858 	crc_offset = le32_to_cpu((*cp_block)->checksum_offset);
859 	if (crc_offset < CP_MIN_CHKSUM_OFFSET ||
860 			crc_offset > CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET) {
861 		f2fs_put_page(*cp_page, 1);
862 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "invalid crc_offset: %zu", crc_offset);
863 		return -EINVAL;
864 	}
865 
866 	crc = f2fs_checkpoint_chksum(sbi, *cp_block);
867 	if (crc != cur_cp_crc(*cp_block)) {
868 		f2fs_put_page(*cp_page, 1);
869 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "invalid crc value");
870 		return -EINVAL;
871 	}
872 
873 	*version = cur_cp_version(*cp_block);
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
validate_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,block_t cp_addr,unsigned long long * version)877 static struct page *validate_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
878 				block_t cp_addr, unsigned long long *version)
879 {
880 	struct page *cp_page_1 = NULL, *cp_page_2 = NULL;
881 	struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp_block = NULL;
882 	unsigned long long cur_version = 0, pre_version = 0;
883 	unsigned int cp_blocks;
884 	int err;
885 
886 	err = get_checkpoint_version(sbi, cp_addr, &cp_block,
887 					&cp_page_1, version);
888 	if (err)
889 		return NULL;
890 
891 	cp_blocks = le32_to_cpu(cp_block->cp_pack_total_block_count);
892 
893 	if (cp_blocks > sbi->blocks_per_seg || cp_blocks <= F2FS_CP_PACKS) {
894 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "invalid cp_pack_total_block_count:%u",
895 			  le32_to_cpu(cp_block->cp_pack_total_block_count));
896 		goto invalid_cp;
897 	}
898 	pre_version = *version;
899 
900 	cp_addr += cp_blocks - 1;
901 	err = get_checkpoint_version(sbi, cp_addr, &cp_block,
902 					&cp_page_2, version);
903 	if (err)
904 		goto invalid_cp;
905 	cur_version = *version;
906 
907 	if (cur_version == pre_version) {
908 		*version = cur_version;
909 		f2fs_put_page(cp_page_2, 1);
910 		return cp_page_1;
911 	}
912 	f2fs_put_page(cp_page_2, 1);
913 invalid_cp:
914 	f2fs_put_page(cp_page_1, 1);
915 	return NULL;
916 }
917 
f2fs_get_valid_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)918 int f2fs_get_valid_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
919 {
920 	struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp_block;
921 	struct f2fs_super_block *fsb = sbi->raw_super;
922 	struct page *cp1, *cp2, *cur_page;
923 	unsigned long blk_size = sbi->blocksize;
924 	unsigned long long cp1_version = 0, cp2_version = 0;
925 	unsigned long long cp_start_blk_no;
926 	unsigned int cp_blks = 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
927 	block_t cp_blk_no;
928 	int i;
929 	int err;
930 
931 	sbi->ckpt = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, array_size(blk_size, cp_blks),
932 				  GFP_KERNEL);
933 	if (!sbi->ckpt)
934 		return -ENOMEM;
935 	/*
936 	 * Finding out valid cp block involves read both
937 	 * sets( cp pack 1 and cp pack 2)
938 	 */
939 	cp_start_blk_no = le32_to_cpu(fsb->cp_blkaddr);
940 	cp1 = validate_checkpoint(sbi, cp_start_blk_no, &cp1_version);
941 
942 	/* The second checkpoint pack should start at the next segment */
943 	cp_start_blk_no += ((unsigned long long)1) <<
944 				le32_to_cpu(fsb->log_blocks_per_seg);
945 	cp2 = validate_checkpoint(sbi, cp_start_blk_no, &cp2_version);
946 
947 	if (cp1 && cp2) {
948 		if (ver_after(cp2_version, cp1_version))
949 			cur_page = cp2;
950 		else
951 			cur_page = cp1;
952 	} else if (cp1) {
953 		cur_page = cp1;
954 	} else if (cp2) {
955 		cur_page = cp2;
956 	} else {
957 		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
958 		goto fail_no_cp;
959 	}
960 
961 	cp_block = (struct f2fs_checkpoint *)page_address(cur_page);
962 	memcpy(sbi->ckpt, cp_block, blk_size);
963 
964 	if (cur_page == cp1)
965 		sbi->cur_cp_pack = 1;
966 	else
967 		sbi->cur_cp_pack = 2;
968 
969 	/* Sanity checking of checkpoint */
970 	if (f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt(sbi)) {
971 		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
972 		goto free_fail_no_cp;
973 	}
974 
975 	if (cp_blks <= 1)
976 		goto done;
977 
978 	cp_blk_no = le32_to_cpu(fsb->cp_blkaddr);
979 	if (cur_page == cp2)
980 		cp_blk_no += BIT(le32_to_cpu(fsb->log_blocks_per_seg));
981 
982 	for (i = 1; i < cp_blks; i++) {
983 		void *sit_bitmap_ptr;
984 		unsigned char *ckpt = (unsigned char *)sbi->ckpt;
985 
986 		cur_page = f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, cp_blk_no + i);
987 		if (IS_ERR(cur_page)) {
988 			err = PTR_ERR(cur_page);
989 			goto free_fail_no_cp;
990 		}
991 		sit_bitmap_ptr = page_address(cur_page);
992 		memcpy(ckpt + i * blk_size, sit_bitmap_ptr, blk_size);
993 		f2fs_put_page(cur_page, 1);
994 	}
995 done:
996 	f2fs_put_page(cp1, 1);
997 	f2fs_put_page(cp2, 1);
998 	return 0;
999 
1000 free_fail_no_cp:
1001 	f2fs_put_page(cp1, 1);
1002 	f2fs_put_page(cp2, 1);
1003 fail_no_cp:
1004 	kvfree(sbi->ckpt);
1005 	return err;
1006 }
1007 
__add_dirty_inode(struct inode * inode,enum inode_type type)1008 static void __add_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, enum inode_type type)
1009 {
1010 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1011 	int flag = (type == DIR_INODE) ? FI_DIRTY_DIR : FI_DIRTY_FILE;
1012 
1013 	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, flag))
1014 		return;
1015 
1016 	set_inode_flag(inode, flag);
1017 	list_add_tail(&F2FS_I(inode)->dirty_list, &sbi->inode_list[type]);
1018 	stat_inc_dirty_inode(sbi, type);
1019 }
1020 
__remove_dirty_inode(struct inode * inode,enum inode_type type)1021 static void __remove_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, enum inode_type type)
1022 {
1023 	int flag = (type == DIR_INODE) ? FI_DIRTY_DIR : FI_DIRTY_FILE;
1024 
1025 	if (get_dirty_pages(inode) || !is_inode_flag_set(inode, flag))
1026 		return;
1027 
1028 	list_del_init(&F2FS_I(inode)->dirty_list);
1029 	clear_inode_flag(inode, flag);
1030 	stat_dec_dirty_inode(F2FS_I_SB(inode), type);
1031 }
1032 
f2fs_update_dirty_page(struct inode * inode,struct page * page)1033 void f2fs_update_dirty_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1034 {
1035 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1036 	enum inode_type type = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? DIR_INODE : FILE_INODE;
1037 
1038 	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
1039 			!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1040 		return;
1041 
1042 	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1043 	if (type != FILE_INODE || test_opt(sbi, DATA_FLUSH))
1044 		__add_dirty_inode(inode, type);
1045 	inode_inc_dirty_pages(inode);
1046 	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1047 
1048 	set_page_private_reference(page);
1049 }
1050 
f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(struct inode * inode)1051 void f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
1052 {
1053 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1054 	enum inode_type type = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? DIR_INODE : FILE_INODE;
1055 
1056 	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
1057 			!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1058 		return;
1059 
1060 	if (type == FILE_INODE && !test_opt(sbi, DATA_FLUSH))
1061 		return;
1062 
1063 	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1064 	__remove_dirty_inode(inode, type);
1065 	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1066 }
1067 
f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,enum inode_type type,bool from_cp)1068 int f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, enum inode_type type,
1069 						bool from_cp)
1070 {
1071 	struct list_head *head;
1072 	struct inode *inode;
1073 	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi;
1074 	bool is_dir = (type == DIR_INODE);
1075 	unsigned long ino = 0;
1076 
1077 	trace_f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes_enter(sbi->sb, is_dir,
1078 				get_pages(sbi, is_dir ?
1079 				F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS : F2FS_DIRTY_DATA));
1080 retry:
1081 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
1082 		trace_f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes_exit(sbi->sb, is_dir,
1083 				get_pages(sbi, is_dir ?
1084 				F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS : F2FS_DIRTY_DATA));
1085 		return -EIO;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1089 
1090 	head = &sbi->inode_list[type];
1091 	if (list_empty(head)) {
1092 		spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1093 		trace_f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes_exit(sbi->sb, is_dir,
1094 				get_pages(sbi, is_dir ?
1095 				F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS : F2FS_DIRTY_DATA));
1096 		return 0;
1097 	}
1098 	fi = list_first_entry(head, struct f2fs_inode_info, dirty_list);
1099 	inode = igrab(&fi->vfs_inode);
1100 	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1101 	if (inode) {
1102 		unsigned long cur_ino = inode->i_ino;
1103 
1104 		if (from_cp)
1105 			F2FS_I(inode)->cp_task = current;
1106 		F2FS_I(inode)->wb_task = current;
1107 
1108 		filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
1109 
1110 		F2FS_I(inode)->wb_task = NULL;
1111 		if (from_cp)
1112 			F2FS_I(inode)->cp_task = NULL;
1113 
1114 		iput(inode);
1115 		/* We need to give cpu to another writers. */
1116 		if (ino == cur_ino)
1117 			cond_resched();
1118 		else
1119 			ino = cur_ino;
1120 	} else {
1121 		/*
1122 		 * We should submit bio, since it exists several
1123 		 * writebacking dentry pages in the freeing inode.
1124 		 */
1125 		f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, DATA);
1126 		cond_resched();
1127 	}
1128 	goto retry;
1129 }
1130 
f2fs_sync_inode_meta(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1131 static int f2fs_sync_inode_meta(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1132 {
1133 	struct list_head *head = &sbi->inode_list[DIRTY_META];
1134 	struct inode *inode;
1135 	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi;
1136 	s64 total = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA);
1137 
1138 	while (total--) {
1139 		if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
1140 			return -EIO;
1141 
1142 		spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
1143 		if (list_empty(head)) {
1144 			spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
1145 			return 0;
1146 		}
1147 		fi = list_first_entry(head, struct f2fs_inode_info,
1148 							gdirty_list);
1149 		inode = igrab(&fi->vfs_inode);
1150 		spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
1151 		if (inode) {
1152 			sync_inode_metadata(inode, 0);
1153 
1154 			/* it's on eviction */
1155 			if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE))
1156 				f2fs_update_inode_page(inode);
1157 			iput(inode);
1158 		}
1159 	}
1160 	return 0;
1161 }
1162 
__prepare_cp_block(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1163 static void __prepare_cp_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1164 {
1165 	struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
1166 	struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
1167 	nid_t last_nid = nm_i->next_scan_nid;
1168 
1169 	next_free_nid(sbi, &last_nid);
1170 	ckpt->valid_block_count = cpu_to_le64(valid_user_blocks(sbi));
1171 	ckpt->valid_node_count = cpu_to_le32(valid_node_count(sbi));
1172 	ckpt->valid_inode_count = cpu_to_le32(valid_inode_count(sbi));
1173 	ckpt->next_free_nid = cpu_to_le32(last_nid);
1174 }
1175 
__need_flush_quota(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1176 static bool __need_flush_quota(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1177 {
1178 	bool ret = false;
1179 
1180 	if (!is_journalled_quota(sbi))
1181 		return false;
1182 
1183 	if (!f2fs_down_write_trylock(&sbi->quota_sem))
1184 		return true;
1185 	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH)) {
1186 		ret = false;
1187 	} else if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR)) {
1188 		ret = false;
1189 	} else if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH)) {
1190 		clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH);
1191 		ret = true;
1192 	} else if (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_QDATA)) {
1193 		ret = true;
1194 	}
1195 	f2fs_up_write(&sbi->quota_sem);
1196 	return ret;
1197 }
1198 
1199 /*
1200  * Freeze all the FS-operations for checkpoint.
1201  */
block_operations(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1202 static int block_operations(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1203 {
1204 	struct writeback_control wbc = {
1205 		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1206 		.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
1207 		.for_reclaim = 0,
1208 	};
1209 	int err = 0, cnt = 0;
1210 
1211 	/*
1212 	 * Let's flush inline_data in dirty node pages.
1213 	 */
1214 	f2fs_flush_inline_data(sbi);
1215 
1216 retry_flush_quotas:
1217 	f2fs_lock_all(sbi);
1218 	if (__need_flush_quota(sbi)) {
1219 		int locked;
1220 
1221 		if (++cnt > DEFAULT_RETRY_QUOTA_FLUSH_COUNT) {
1222 			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH);
1223 			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH);
1224 			goto retry_flush_dents;
1225 		}
1226 		f2fs_unlock_all(sbi);
1227 
1228 		/* only failed during mount/umount/freeze/quotactl */
1229 		locked = down_read_trylock(&sbi->sb->s_umount);
1230 		f2fs_quota_sync(sbi->sb, -1);
1231 		if (locked)
1232 			up_read(&sbi->sb->s_umount);
1233 		cond_resched();
1234 		goto retry_flush_quotas;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 retry_flush_dents:
1238 	/* write all the dirty dentry pages */
1239 	if (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS)) {
1240 		f2fs_unlock_all(sbi);
1241 		err = f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes(sbi, DIR_INODE, true);
1242 		if (err)
1243 			return err;
1244 		cond_resched();
1245 		goto retry_flush_quotas;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	/*
1249 	 * POR: we should ensure that there are no dirty node pages
1250 	 * until finishing nat/sit flush. inode->i_blocks can be updated.
1251 	 */
1252 	f2fs_down_write(&sbi->node_change);
1253 
1254 	if (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA)) {
1255 		f2fs_up_write(&sbi->node_change);
1256 		f2fs_unlock_all(sbi);
1257 		err = f2fs_sync_inode_meta(sbi);
1258 		if (err)
1259 			return err;
1260 		cond_resched();
1261 		goto retry_flush_quotas;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 retry_flush_nodes:
1265 	f2fs_down_write(&sbi->node_write);
1266 
1267 	if (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES)) {
1268 		f2fs_up_write(&sbi->node_write);
1269 		atomic_inc(&sbi->wb_sync_req[NODE]);
1270 		err = f2fs_sync_node_pages(sbi, &wbc, false, FS_CP_NODE_IO);
1271 		atomic_dec(&sbi->wb_sync_req[NODE]);
1272 		if (err) {
1273 			f2fs_up_write(&sbi->node_change);
1274 			f2fs_unlock_all(sbi);
1275 			return err;
1276 		}
1277 		cond_resched();
1278 		goto retry_flush_nodes;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	/*
1282 	 * sbi->node_change is used only for AIO write_begin path which produces
1283 	 * dirty node blocks and some checkpoint values by block allocation.
1284 	 */
1285 	__prepare_cp_block(sbi);
1286 	f2fs_up_write(&sbi->node_change);
1287 	return err;
1288 }
1289 
unblock_operations(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1290 static void unblock_operations(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1291 {
1292 	f2fs_up_write(&sbi->node_write);
1293 	f2fs_unlock_all(sbi);
1294 }
1295 
f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,int type)1296 void f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
1297 {
1298 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1299 
1300 	for (;;) {
1301 		if (!get_pages(sbi, type))
1302 			break;
1303 
1304 		if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi) &&
1305 			!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_CLOSE)))
1306 			break;
1307 
1308 		if (type == F2FS_DIRTY_META)
1309 			f2fs_sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX,
1310 							FS_CP_META_IO);
1311 		else if (type == F2FS_WB_CP_DATA)
1312 			f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, DATA);
1313 
1314 		prepare_to_wait(&sbi->cp_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1315 		io_schedule_timeout(DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT);
1316 	}
1317 	finish_wait(&sbi->cp_wait, &wait);
1318 }
1319 
update_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,struct cp_control * cpc)1320 static void update_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
1321 {
1322 	unsigned long orphan_num = sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO].ino_num;
1323 	struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
1324 	unsigned long flags;
1325 
1326 	if (cpc->reason & CP_UMOUNT) {
1327 		if (le32_to_cpu(ckpt->cp_pack_total_block_count) +
1328 			NM_I(sbi)->nat_bits_blocks > sbi->blocks_per_seg) {
1329 			clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_NAT_BITS_FLAG);
1330 			f2fs_notice(sbi, "Disable nat_bits due to no space");
1331 		} else if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_NAT_BITS_FLAG) &&
1332 						f2fs_nat_bitmap_enabled(sbi)) {
1333 			f2fs_enable_nat_bits(sbi);
1334 			set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_NAT_BITS_FLAG);
1335 			f2fs_notice(sbi, "Rebuild and enable nat_bits");
1336 		}
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
1340 
1341 	if (cpc->reason & CP_TRIMMED)
1342 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_TRIMMED_FLAG);
1343 	else
1344 		__clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_TRIMMED_FLAG);
1345 
1346 	if (cpc->reason & CP_UMOUNT)
1347 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
1348 	else
1349 		__clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
1350 
1351 	if (cpc->reason & CP_FASTBOOT)
1352 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
1353 	else
1354 		__clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
1355 
1356 	if (orphan_num)
1357 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
1358 	else
1359 		__clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
1360 
1361 	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK))
1362 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
1363 
1364 	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_RESIZEFS))
1365 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_RESIZEFS_FLAG);
1366 	else
1367 		__clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_RESIZEFS_FLAG);
1368 
1369 	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))
1370 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_DISABLED_FLAG);
1371 	else
1372 		__clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_DISABLED_FLAG);
1373 
1374 	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED_QUICK))
1375 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_DISABLED_QUICK_FLAG);
1376 	else
1377 		__clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_DISABLED_QUICK_FLAG);
1378 
1379 	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH))
1380 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG);
1381 	else
1382 		__clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG);
1383 
1384 	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR))
1385 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG);
1386 
1387 	/* set this flag to activate crc|cp_ver for recovery */
1388 	__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_CRC_RECOVERY_FLAG);
1389 	__clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_NOCRC_RECOVERY_FLAG);
1390 
1391 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
1392 }
1393 
commit_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,void * src,block_t blk_addr)1394 static void commit_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
1395 	void *src, block_t blk_addr)
1396 {
1397 	struct writeback_control wbc = {
1398 		.for_reclaim = 0,
1399 	};
1400 
1401 	/*
1402 	 * pagevec_lookup_tag and lock_page again will take
1403 	 * some extra time. Therefore, f2fs_update_meta_pages and
1404 	 * f2fs_sync_meta_pages are combined in this function.
1405 	 */
1406 	struct page *page = f2fs_grab_meta_page(sbi, blk_addr);
1407 	int err;
1408 
1409 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, META, true, true);
1410 
1411 	memcpy(page_address(page), src, PAGE_SIZE);
1412 
1413 	set_page_dirty(page);
1414 	if (unlikely(!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)))
1415 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
1416 
1417 	/* writeout cp pack 2 page */
1418 	err = __f2fs_write_meta_page(page, &wbc, FS_CP_META_IO);
1419 	if (unlikely(err && f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
1420 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
1421 		return;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, err);
1425 	f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
1426 
1427 	/* submit checkpoint (with barrier if NOBARRIER is not set) */
1428 	f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, META_FLUSH);
1429 }
1430 
get_sectors_written(struct block_device * bdev)1431 static inline u64 get_sectors_written(struct block_device *bdev)
1432 {
1433 	return (u64)part_stat_read(bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]);
1434 }
1435 
f2fs_get_sectors_written(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1436 u64 f2fs_get_sectors_written(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1437 {
1438 	if (f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi)) {
1439 		u64 sectors = 0;
1440 		int i;
1441 
1442 		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++)
1443 			sectors += get_sectors_written(FDEV(i).bdev);
1444 
1445 		return sectors;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	return get_sectors_written(sbi->sb->s_bdev);
1449 }
1450 
do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,struct cp_control * cpc)1451 static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
1452 {
1453 	struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
1454 	struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
1455 	unsigned long orphan_num = sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO].ino_num, flags;
1456 	block_t start_blk;
1457 	unsigned int data_sum_blocks, orphan_blocks;
1458 	__u32 crc32 = 0;
1459 	int i;
1460 	int cp_payload_blks = __cp_payload(sbi);
1461 	struct curseg_info *seg_i = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_NODE);
1462 	u64 kbytes_written;
1463 	int err;
1464 
1465 	/* Flush all the NAT/SIT pages */
1466 	f2fs_sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX, FS_CP_META_IO);
1467 
1468 	/* start to update checkpoint, cp ver is already updated previously */
1469 	ckpt->elapsed_time = cpu_to_le64(get_mtime(sbi, true));
1470 	ckpt->free_segment_count = cpu_to_le32(free_segments(sbi));
1471 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE; i++) {
1472 		struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, i + CURSEG_HOT_NODE);
1473 
1474 		ckpt->cur_node_segno[i] = cpu_to_le32(curseg->segno);
1475 		ckpt->cur_node_blkoff[i] = cpu_to_le16(curseg->next_blkoff);
1476 		ckpt->alloc_type[i + CURSEG_HOT_NODE] = curseg->alloc_type;
1477 	}
1478 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE; i++) {
1479 		struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, i + CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
1480 
1481 		ckpt->cur_data_segno[i] = cpu_to_le32(curseg->segno);
1482 		ckpt->cur_data_blkoff[i] = cpu_to_le16(curseg->next_blkoff);
1483 		ckpt->alloc_type[i + CURSEG_HOT_DATA] = curseg->alloc_type;
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	/* 2 cp + n data seg summary + orphan inode blocks */
1487 	data_sum_blocks = f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, false);
1488 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
1489 	if (data_sum_blocks < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE)
1490 		__set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
1491 	else
1492 		__clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
1493 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
1494 
1495 	orphan_blocks = GET_ORPHAN_BLOCKS(orphan_num);
1496 	ckpt->cp_pack_start_sum = cpu_to_le32(1 + cp_payload_blks +
1497 			orphan_blocks);
1498 
1499 	if (__remain_node_summaries(cpc->reason))
1500 		ckpt->cp_pack_total_block_count = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_CP_PACKS +
1501 				cp_payload_blks + data_sum_blocks +
1502 				orphan_blocks + NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE);
1503 	else
1504 		ckpt->cp_pack_total_block_count = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_CP_PACKS +
1505 				cp_payload_blks + data_sum_blocks +
1506 				orphan_blocks);
1507 
1508 	/* update ckpt flag for checkpoint */
1509 	update_ckpt_flags(sbi, cpc);
1510 
1511 	/* update SIT/NAT bitmap */
1512 	get_sit_bitmap(sbi, __bitmap_ptr(sbi, SIT_BITMAP));
1513 	get_nat_bitmap(sbi, __bitmap_ptr(sbi, NAT_BITMAP));
1514 
1515 	crc32 = f2fs_checkpoint_chksum(sbi, ckpt);
1516 	*((__le32 *)((unsigned char *)ckpt +
1517 				le32_to_cpu(ckpt->checksum_offset)))
1518 				= cpu_to_le32(crc32);
1519 
1520 	start_blk = __start_cp_next_addr(sbi);
1521 
1522 	/* write nat bits */
1523 	if ((cpc->reason & CP_UMOUNT) &&
1524 			is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_NAT_BITS_FLAG)) {
1525 		__u64 cp_ver = cur_cp_version(ckpt);
1526 		block_t blk;
1527 
1528 		cp_ver |= ((__u64)crc32 << 32);
1529 		*(__le64 *)nm_i->nat_bits = cpu_to_le64(cp_ver);
1530 
1531 		blk = start_blk + sbi->blocks_per_seg - nm_i->nat_bits_blocks;
1532 		for (i = 0; i < nm_i->nat_bits_blocks; i++)
1533 			f2fs_update_meta_page(sbi, nm_i->nat_bits +
1534 					(i << F2FS_BLKSIZE_BITS), blk + i);
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	/* write out checkpoint buffer at block 0 */
1538 	f2fs_update_meta_page(sbi, ckpt, start_blk++);
1539 
1540 	for (i = 1; i < 1 + cp_payload_blks; i++)
1541 		f2fs_update_meta_page(sbi, (char *)ckpt + i * F2FS_BLKSIZE,
1542 							start_blk++);
1543 
1544 	if (orphan_num) {
1545 		write_orphan_inodes(sbi, start_blk);
1546 		start_blk += orphan_blocks;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	f2fs_write_data_summaries(sbi, start_blk);
1550 	start_blk += data_sum_blocks;
1551 
1552 	/* Record write statistics in the hot node summary */
1553 	kbytes_written = sbi->kbytes_written;
1554 	kbytes_written += (f2fs_get_sectors_written(sbi) -
1555 				sbi->sectors_written_start) >> 1;
1556 	seg_i->journal->info.kbytes_written = cpu_to_le64(kbytes_written);
1557 
1558 	if (__remain_node_summaries(cpc->reason)) {
1559 		f2fs_write_node_summaries(sbi, start_blk);
1560 		start_blk += NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE;
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	/* update user_block_counts */
1564 	sbi->last_valid_block_count = sbi->total_valid_block_count;
1565 	percpu_counter_set(&sbi->alloc_valid_block_count, 0);
1566 	percpu_counter_set(&sbi->rf_node_block_count, 0);
1567 
1568 	/* Here, we have one bio having CP pack except cp pack 2 page */
1569 	f2fs_sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX, FS_CP_META_IO);
1570 	/* Wait for all dirty meta pages to be submitted for IO */
1571 	f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
1572 
1573 	/* wait for previous submitted meta pages writeback */
1574 	f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA);
1575 
1576 	/* flush all device cache */
1577 	err = f2fs_flush_device_cache(sbi);
1578 	if (err)
1579 		return err;
1580 
1581 	/* barrier and flush checkpoint cp pack 2 page if it can */
1582 	commit_checkpoint(sbi, ckpt, start_blk);
1583 	f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA);
1584 
1585 	/*
1586 	 * invalidate intermediate page cache borrowed from meta inode which are
1587 	 * used for migration of encrypted, verity or compressed inode's blocks.
1588 	 */
1589 	if (f2fs_sb_has_encrypt(sbi) || f2fs_sb_has_verity(sbi) ||
1590 		f2fs_sb_has_compression(sbi))
1591 		invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
1592 				MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi), MAX_BLKADDR(sbi) - 1);
1593 
1594 	f2fs_release_ino_entry(sbi, false);
1595 
1596 	f2fs_reset_fsync_node_info(sbi);
1597 
1598 	clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY);
1599 	clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_CP);
1600 	clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH);
1601 
1602 	spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
1603 	sbi->unusable_block_count = 0;
1604 	spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
1605 
1606 	__set_cp_next_pack(sbi);
1607 
1608 	/*
1609 	 * redirty superblock if metadata like node page or inode cache is
1610 	 * updated during writing checkpoint.
1611 	 */
1612 	if (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES) ||
1613 			get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA))
1614 		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY);
1615 
1616 	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS));
1617 
1618 	return unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)) ? -EIO : 0;
1619 }
1620 
f2fs_write_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,struct cp_control * cpc)1621 int f2fs_write_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
1622 {
1623 	struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
1624 	unsigned long long ckpt_ver;
1625 	int err = 0;
1626 
1627 	if (f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb) || f2fs_hw_is_readonly(sbi))
1628 		return -EROFS;
1629 
1630 	if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
1631 		if (cpc->reason != CP_PAUSE)
1632 			return 0;
1633 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "Start checkpoint disabled!");
1634 	}
1635 	if (cpc->reason != CP_RESIZE)
1636 		f2fs_down_write(&sbi->cp_global_sem);
1637 
1638 	if (!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY) &&
1639 		((cpc->reason & CP_FASTBOOT) || (cpc->reason & CP_SYNC) ||
1640 		((cpc->reason & CP_DISCARD) && !sbi->discard_blks)))
1641 		goto out;
1642 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
1643 		err = -EIO;
1644 		goto out;
1645 	}
1646 
1647 	trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi->sb, cpc->reason, "start block_ops");
1648 
1649 	err = block_operations(sbi);
1650 	if (err)
1651 		goto out;
1652 
1653 	trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi->sb, cpc->reason, "finish block_ops");
1654 
1655 	f2fs_flush_merged_writes(sbi);
1656 
1657 	/* this is the case of multiple fstrims without any changes */
1658 	if (cpc->reason & CP_DISCARD) {
1659 		if (!f2fs_exist_trim_candidates(sbi, cpc)) {
1660 			unblock_operations(sbi);
1661 			goto out;
1662 		}
1663 
1664 		if (NM_I(sbi)->nat_cnt[DIRTY_NAT] == 0 &&
1665 				SIT_I(sbi)->dirty_sentries == 0 &&
1666 				prefree_segments(sbi) == 0) {
1667 			f2fs_flush_sit_entries(sbi, cpc);
1668 			f2fs_clear_prefree_segments(sbi, cpc);
1669 			unblock_operations(sbi);
1670 			goto out;
1671 		}
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	/*
1675 	 * update checkpoint pack index
1676 	 * Increase the version number so that
1677 	 * SIT entries and seg summaries are written at correct place
1678 	 */
1679 	ckpt_ver = cur_cp_version(ckpt);
1680 	ckpt->checkpoint_ver = cpu_to_le64(++ckpt_ver);
1681 
1682 	/* write cached NAT/SIT entries to NAT/SIT area */
1683 	err = f2fs_flush_nat_entries(sbi, cpc);
1684 	if (err) {
1685 		f2fs_err(sbi, "f2fs_flush_nat_entries failed err:%d, stop checkpoint", err);
1686 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !f2fs_cp_error(sbi));
1687 		goto stop;
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	f2fs_flush_sit_entries(sbi, cpc);
1691 
1692 	/* save inmem log status */
1693 	f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(sbi);
1694 
1695 	err = do_checkpoint(sbi, cpc);
1696 	if (err) {
1697 		f2fs_err(sbi, "do_checkpoint failed err:%d, stop checkpoint", err);
1698 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !f2fs_cp_error(sbi));
1699 		f2fs_release_discard_addrs(sbi);
1700 	} else {
1701 		f2fs_clear_prefree_segments(sbi, cpc);
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(sbi);
1705 stop:
1706 	unblock_operations(sbi);
1707 	stat_inc_cp_count(sbi->stat_info);
1708 
1709 	if (cpc->reason & CP_RECOVERY)
1710 		f2fs_notice(sbi, "checkpoint: version = %llx", ckpt_ver);
1711 
1712 	/* update CP_TIME to trigger checkpoint periodically */
1713 	f2fs_update_time(sbi, CP_TIME);
1714 	trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi->sb, cpc->reason, "finish checkpoint");
1715 out:
1716 	if (cpc->reason != CP_RESIZE)
1717 		f2fs_up_write(&sbi->cp_global_sem);
1718 	return err;
1719 }
1720 
f2fs_init_ino_entry_info(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1721 void f2fs_init_ino_entry_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1722 {
1723 	int i;
1724 
1725 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_INO_ENTRY; i++) {
1726 		struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[i];
1727 
1728 		INIT_RADIX_TREE(&im->ino_root, GFP_ATOMIC);
1729 		spin_lock_init(&im->ino_lock);
1730 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&im->ino_list);
1731 		im->ino_num = 0;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	sbi->max_orphans = (sbi->blocks_per_seg - F2FS_CP_PACKS -
1735 			NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE - __cp_payload(sbi)) *
1736 				F2FS_ORPHANS_PER_BLOCK;
1737 }
1738 
f2fs_create_checkpoint_caches(void)1739 int __init f2fs_create_checkpoint_caches(void)
1740 {
1741 	ino_entry_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_ino_entry",
1742 			sizeof(struct ino_entry));
1743 	if (!ino_entry_slab)
1744 		return -ENOMEM;
1745 	f2fs_inode_entry_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_inode_entry",
1746 			sizeof(struct inode_entry));
1747 	if (!f2fs_inode_entry_slab) {
1748 		kmem_cache_destroy(ino_entry_slab);
1749 		return -ENOMEM;
1750 	}
1751 	return 0;
1752 }
1753 
f2fs_destroy_checkpoint_caches(void)1754 void f2fs_destroy_checkpoint_caches(void)
1755 {
1756 	kmem_cache_destroy(ino_entry_slab);
1757 	kmem_cache_destroy(f2fs_inode_entry_slab);
1758 }
1759 
__write_checkpoint_sync(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1760 static int __write_checkpoint_sync(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1761 {
1762 	struct cp_control cpc = { .reason = CP_SYNC, };
1763 	int err;
1764 
1765 	f2fs_down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
1766 	err = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
1767 	f2fs_up_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
1768 
1769 	return err;
1770 }
1771 
__checkpoint_and_complete_reqs(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1772 static void __checkpoint_and_complete_reqs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1773 {
1774 	struct ckpt_req_control *cprc = &sbi->cprc_info;
1775 	struct ckpt_req *req, *next;
1776 	struct llist_node *dispatch_list;
1777 	u64 sum_diff = 0, diff, count = 0;
1778 	int ret;
1779 
1780 	dispatch_list = llist_del_all(&cprc->issue_list);
1781 	if (!dispatch_list)
1782 		return;
1783 	dispatch_list = llist_reverse_order(dispatch_list);
1784 
1785 	ret = __write_checkpoint_sync(sbi);
1786 	atomic_inc(&cprc->issued_ckpt);
1787 
1788 	llist_for_each_entry_safe(req, next, dispatch_list, llnode) {
1789 		diff = (u64)ktime_ms_delta(ktime_get(), req->queue_time);
1790 		req->ret = ret;
1791 		complete(&req->wait);
1792 
1793 		sum_diff += diff;
1794 		count++;
1795 	}
1796 	atomic_sub(count, &cprc->queued_ckpt);
1797 	atomic_add(count, &cprc->total_ckpt);
1798 
1799 	spin_lock(&cprc->stat_lock);
1800 	cprc->cur_time = (unsigned int)div64_u64(sum_diff, count);
1801 	if (cprc->peak_time < cprc->cur_time)
1802 		cprc->peak_time = cprc->cur_time;
1803 	spin_unlock(&cprc->stat_lock);
1804 }
1805 
issue_checkpoint_thread(void * data)1806 static int issue_checkpoint_thread(void *data)
1807 {
1808 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = data;
1809 	struct ckpt_req_control *cprc = &sbi->cprc_info;
1810 	wait_queue_head_t *q = &cprc->ckpt_wait_queue;
1811 repeat:
1812 	if (kthread_should_stop())
1813 		return 0;
1814 
1815 	if (!llist_empty(&cprc->issue_list))
1816 		__checkpoint_and_complete_reqs(sbi);
1817 
1818 	wait_event_interruptible(*q,
1819 		kthread_should_stop() || !llist_empty(&cprc->issue_list));
1820 	goto repeat;
1821 }
1822 
flush_remained_ckpt_reqs(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi,struct ckpt_req * wait_req)1823 static void flush_remained_ckpt_reqs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
1824 		struct ckpt_req *wait_req)
1825 {
1826 	struct ckpt_req_control *cprc = &sbi->cprc_info;
1827 
1828 	if (!llist_empty(&cprc->issue_list)) {
1829 		__checkpoint_and_complete_reqs(sbi);
1830 	} else {
1831 		/* already dispatched by issue_checkpoint_thread */
1832 		if (wait_req)
1833 			wait_for_completion(&wait_req->wait);
1834 	}
1835 }
1836 
init_ckpt_req(struct ckpt_req * req)1837 static void init_ckpt_req(struct ckpt_req *req)
1838 {
1839 	memset(req, 0, sizeof(struct ckpt_req));
1840 
1841 	init_completion(&req->wait);
1842 	req->queue_time = ktime_get();
1843 }
1844 
f2fs_issue_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1845 int f2fs_issue_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1846 {
1847 	struct ckpt_req_control *cprc = &sbi->cprc_info;
1848 	struct ckpt_req req;
1849 	struct cp_control cpc;
1850 
1851 	cpc.reason = __get_cp_reason(sbi);
1852 	if (!test_opt(sbi, MERGE_CHECKPOINT) || cpc.reason != CP_SYNC) {
1853 		int ret;
1854 
1855 		f2fs_down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
1856 		ret = f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
1857 		f2fs_up_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
1858 
1859 		return ret;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	if (!cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt)
1863 		return __write_checkpoint_sync(sbi);
1864 
1865 	init_ckpt_req(&req);
1866 
1867 	llist_add(&req.llnode, &cprc->issue_list);
1868 	atomic_inc(&cprc->queued_ckpt);
1869 
1870 	/*
1871 	 * update issue_list before we wake up issue_checkpoint thread,
1872 	 * this smp_mb() pairs with another barrier in ___wait_event(),
1873 	 * see more details in comments of waitqueue_active().
1874 	 */
1875 	smp_mb();
1876 
1877 	if (waitqueue_active(&cprc->ckpt_wait_queue))
1878 		wake_up(&cprc->ckpt_wait_queue);
1879 
1880 	if (cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt)
1881 		wait_for_completion(&req.wait);
1882 	else
1883 		flush_remained_ckpt_reqs(sbi, &req);
1884 
1885 	return req.ret;
1886 }
1887 
f2fs_start_ckpt_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1888 int f2fs_start_ckpt_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1889 {
1890 	dev_t dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev;
1891 	struct ckpt_req_control *cprc = &sbi->cprc_info;
1892 
1893 	if (cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt)
1894 		return 0;
1895 
1896 	cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt = kthread_run(issue_checkpoint_thread, sbi,
1897 			"f2fs_ckpt-%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
1898 	if (IS_ERR(cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt)) {
1899 		int err = PTR_ERR(cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt);
1900 
1901 		cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt = NULL;
1902 		return err;
1903 	}
1904 
1905 	set_task_ioprio(cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt, cprc->ckpt_thread_ioprio);
1906 
1907 	return 0;
1908 }
1909 
f2fs_stop_ckpt_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1910 void f2fs_stop_ckpt_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1911 {
1912 	struct ckpt_req_control *cprc = &sbi->cprc_info;
1913 	struct task_struct *ckpt_task;
1914 
1915 	if (!cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt)
1916 		return;
1917 
1918 	ckpt_task = cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt;
1919 	cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt = NULL;
1920 	kthread_stop(ckpt_task);
1921 
1922 	f2fs_flush_ckpt_thread(sbi);
1923 }
1924 
f2fs_flush_ckpt_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1925 void f2fs_flush_ckpt_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1926 {
1927 	struct ckpt_req_control *cprc = &sbi->cprc_info;
1928 
1929 	flush_remained_ckpt_reqs(sbi, NULL);
1930 
1931 	/* Let's wait for the previous dispatched checkpoint. */
1932 	while (atomic_read(&cprc->queued_ckpt))
1933 		io_schedule_timeout(DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT);
1934 }
1935 
f2fs_init_ckpt_req_control(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi)1936 void f2fs_init_ckpt_req_control(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1937 {
1938 	struct ckpt_req_control *cprc = &sbi->cprc_info;
1939 
1940 	atomic_set(&cprc->issued_ckpt, 0);
1941 	atomic_set(&cprc->total_ckpt, 0);
1942 	atomic_set(&cprc->queued_ckpt, 0);
1943 	cprc->ckpt_thread_ioprio = DEFAULT_CHECKPOINT_IOPRIO;
1944 	init_waitqueue_head(&cprc->ckpt_wait_queue);
1945 	init_llist_head(&cprc->issue_list);
1946 	spin_lock_init(&cprc->stat_lock);
1947 }
1948