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1  /*
2   * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3   * Licensed under the GPL
4   *
5   * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
6   * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
7   */
8  
9  #include <linux/fs.h>
10  #include <linux/magic.h>
11  #include <linux/module.h>
12  #include <linux/mm.h>
13  #include <linux/pagemap.h>
14  #include <linux/statfs.h>
15  #include <linux/slab.h>
16  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17  #include <linux/mount.h>
18  #include <linux/namei.h>
19  #include "hostfs.h"
20  #include <init.h>
21  #include <kern.h>
22  
23  struct hostfs_inode_info {
24  	int fd;
25  	fmode_t mode;
26  	struct inode vfs_inode;
27  	struct mutex open_mutex;
28  };
29  
HOSTFS_I(struct inode * inode)30  static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
31  {
32  	return list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
33  }
34  
35  #define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I(file_inode(file))
36  
37  static struct kmem_cache *hostfs_inode_cache;
38  
39  /* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
40  static char *root_ino = "";
41  static int append = 0;
42  
43  static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
44  static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
45  static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops;
46  
47  #ifndef MODULE
hostfs_args(char * options,int * add)48  static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
49  {
50  	char *ptr;
51  
52  	ptr = strchr(options, ',');
53  	if (ptr != NULL)
54  		*ptr++ = '\0';
55  	if (*options != '\0')
56  		root_ino = options;
57  
58  	options = ptr;
59  	while (options) {
60  		ptr = strchr(options, ',');
61  		if (ptr != NULL)
62  			*ptr++ = '\0';
63  		if (*options != '\0') {
64  			if (!strcmp(options, "append"))
65  				append = 1;
66  			else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
67  				    options);
68  		}
69  		options = ptr;
70  	}
71  	return 0;
72  }
73  
74  __uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
75  "hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
76  "    This is used to set hostfs parameters.  The root directory argument\n"
77  "    is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
78  "    tree on the host.  If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
79  "    mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
80  "    it.\n"
81  "    The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
82  "    files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
83  );
84  #endif
85  
__dentry_name(struct dentry * dentry,char * name)86  static char *__dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
87  {
88  	char *p = dentry_path_raw(dentry, name, PATH_MAX);
89  	char *root;
90  	size_t len;
91  
92  	root = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
93  	len = strlen(root);
94  	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
95  		__putname(name);
96  		return NULL;
97  	}
98  
99  	/*
100  	 * This function relies on the fact that dentry_path_raw() will place
101  	 * the path name at the end of the provided buffer.
102  	 */
103  	BUG_ON(p + strlen(p) + 1 != name + PATH_MAX);
104  
105  	strlcpy(name, root, PATH_MAX);
106  	if (len > p - name) {
107  		__putname(name);
108  		return NULL;
109  	}
110  
111  	if (p > name + len)
112  		strcpy(name + len, p);
113  
114  	return name;
115  }
116  
dentry_name(struct dentry * dentry)117  static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry)
118  {
119  	char *name = __getname();
120  	if (!name)
121  		return NULL;
122  
123  	return __dentry_name(dentry, name);
124  }
125  
inode_name(struct inode * ino)126  static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino)
127  {
128  	struct dentry *dentry;
129  	char *name;
130  
131  	dentry = d_find_alias(ino);
132  	if (!dentry)
133  		return NULL;
134  
135  	name = dentry_name(dentry);
136  
137  	dput(dentry);
138  
139  	return name;
140  }
141  
follow_link(char * link)142  static char *follow_link(char *link)
143  {
144  	char *name, *resolved, *end;
145  	int n;
146  
147  	name = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
148  	if (!name) {
149  		n = -ENOMEM;
150  		goto out_free;
151  	}
152  
153  	n = hostfs_do_readlink(link, name, PATH_MAX);
154  	if (n < 0)
155  		goto out_free;
156  	else if (n == PATH_MAX) {
157  		n = -E2BIG;
158  		goto out_free;
159  	}
160  
161  	if (*name == '/')
162  		return name;
163  
164  	end = strrchr(link, '/');
165  	if (end == NULL)
166  		return name;
167  
168  	*(end + 1) = '\0';
169  
170  	resolved = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%s", link, name);
171  	if (resolved == NULL) {
172  		n = -ENOMEM;
173  		goto out_free;
174  	}
175  
176  	kfree(name);
177  	return resolved;
178  
179   out_free:
180  	kfree(name);
181  	return ERR_PTR(n);
182  }
183  
hostfs_iget(struct super_block * sb)184  static struct inode *hostfs_iget(struct super_block *sb)
185  {
186  	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
187  	if (!inode)
188  		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
189  	return inode;
190  }
191  
hostfs_statfs(struct dentry * dentry,struct kstatfs * sf)192  static int hostfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *sf)
193  {
194  	/*
195  	 * do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
196  	 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
197  	 * so we convert them here
198  	 */
199  	int err;
200  	long long f_blocks;
201  	long long f_bfree;
202  	long long f_bavail;
203  	long long f_files;
204  	long long f_ffree;
205  
206  	err = do_statfs(dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info,
207  			&sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
208  			&f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
209  			&sf->f_namelen);
210  	if (err)
211  		return err;
212  	sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
213  	sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
214  	sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
215  	sf->f_files = f_files;
216  	sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
217  	sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
218  	return 0;
219  }
220  
hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block * sb)221  static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
222  {
223  	struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
224  
225  	hi = kmem_cache_alloc(hostfs_inode_cache, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
226  	if (hi == NULL)
227  		return NULL;
228  	hi->fd = -1;
229  	hi->mode = 0;
230  	inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
231  	mutex_init(&hi->open_mutex);
232  	return &hi->vfs_inode;
233  }
234  
hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode * inode)235  static void hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
236  {
237  	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
238  	clear_inode(inode);
239  	if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
240  		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
241  		HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
242  	}
243  }
244  
hostfs_free_inode(struct inode * inode)245  static void hostfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
246  {
247  	kmem_cache_free(hostfs_inode_cache, HOSTFS_I(inode));
248  }
249  
hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file * seq,struct dentry * root)250  static int hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
251  {
252  	const char *root_path = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
253  	size_t offset = strlen(root_ino) + 1;
254  
255  	if (strlen(root_path) > offset)
256  		seq_show_option(seq, root_path + offset, NULL);
257  
258  	if (append)
259  		seq_puts(seq, ",append");
260  
261  	return 0;
262  }
263  
264  static const struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
265  	.alloc_inode	= hostfs_alloc_inode,
266  	.free_inode	= hostfs_free_inode,
267  	.evict_inode	= hostfs_evict_inode,
268  	.statfs		= hostfs_statfs,
269  	.show_options	= hostfs_show_options,
270  };
271  
hostfs_readdir(struct file * file,struct dir_context * ctx)272  static int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
273  {
274  	void *dir;
275  	char *name;
276  	unsigned long long next, ino;
277  	int error, len;
278  	unsigned int type;
279  
280  	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
281  	if (name == NULL)
282  		return -ENOMEM;
283  	dir = open_dir(name, &error);
284  	__putname(name);
285  	if (dir == NULL)
286  		return -error;
287  	next = ctx->pos;
288  	seek_dir(dir, next);
289  	while ((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len, &type)) != NULL) {
290  		if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type))
291  			break;
292  		ctx->pos = next;
293  	}
294  	close_dir(dir);
295  	return 0;
296  }
297  
hostfs_open(struct inode * ino,struct file * file)298  static int hostfs_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
299  {
300  	char *name;
301  	fmode_t mode;
302  	int err;
303  	int r, w, fd;
304  
305  	mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
306  	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
307  		return 0;
308  
309  	mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
310  
311  retry:
312  	r = w = 0;
313  
314  	if (mode & FMODE_READ)
315  		r = 1;
316  	if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
317  		r = w = 1;
318  
319  	name = dentry_name(file_dentry(file));
320  	if (name == NULL)
321  		return -ENOMEM;
322  
323  	fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
324  	__putname(name);
325  	if (fd < 0)
326  		return fd;
327  
328  	mutex_lock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
329  	/* somebody else had handled it first? */
330  	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode) {
331  		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
332  		close_file(&fd);
333  		return 0;
334  	}
335  	if ((mode | HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) != mode) {
336  		mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
337  		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
338  		close_file(&fd);
339  		goto retry;
340  	}
341  	if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd == -1) {
342  		HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = fd;
343  	} else {
344  		err = replace_file(fd, HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
345  		close_file(&fd);
346  		if (err < 0) {
347  			mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
348  			return err;
349  		}
350  	}
351  	HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode = mode;
352  	mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
353  
354  	return 0;
355  }
356  
hostfs_file_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)357  static int hostfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
358  {
359  	filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
360  
361  	return 0;
362  }
363  
hostfs_fsync(struct file * file,loff_t start,loff_t end,int datasync)364  static int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
365  			int datasync)
366  {
367  	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
368  	int ret;
369  
370  	ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
371  	if (ret)
372  		return ret;
373  
374  	inode_lock(inode);
375  	ret = fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, datasync);
376  	inode_unlock(inode);
377  
378  	return ret;
379  }
380  
381  static const struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
382  	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
383  	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
384  	.splice_write	= iter_file_splice_write,
385  	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
386  	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
387  	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
388  	.open		= hostfs_open,
389  	.release	= hostfs_file_release,
390  	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
391  };
392  
393  static const struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
394  	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
395  	.iterate_shared	= hostfs_readdir,
396  	.read		= generic_read_dir,
397  	.open		= hostfs_open,
398  	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
399  };
400  
hostfs_writepage(struct page * page,struct writeback_control * wbc)401  static int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
402  {
403  	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
404  	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
405  	char *buffer;
406  	loff_t base = page_offset(page);
407  	int count = PAGE_SIZE;
408  	int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
409  	int err;
410  
411  	if (page->index >= end_index)
412  		count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
413  
414  	buffer = kmap(page);
415  
416  	err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
417  	if (err != count) {
418  		ClearPageUptodate(page);
419  		goto out;
420  	}
421  
422  	if (base > inode->i_size)
423  		inode->i_size = base;
424  
425  	if (PageError(page))
426  		ClearPageError(page);
427  	err = 0;
428  
429   out:
430  	kunmap(page);
431  
432  	unlock_page(page);
433  	return err;
434  }
435  
hostfs_readpage(struct file * file,struct page * page)436  static int hostfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
437  {
438  	char *buffer;
439  	loff_t start = page_offset(page);
440  	int bytes_read, ret = 0;
441  
442  	buffer = kmap(page);
443  	bytes_read = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
444  			PAGE_SIZE);
445  	if (bytes_read < 0) {
446  		ClearPageUptodate(page);
447  		SetPageError(page);
448  		ret = bytes_read;
449  		goto out;
450  	}
451  
452  	memset(buffer + bytes_read, 0, PAGE_SIZE - bytes_read);
453  
454  	ClearPageError(page);
455  	SetPageUptodate(page);
456  
457   out:
458  	flush_dcache_page(page);
459  	kunmap(page);
460  	unlock_page(page);
461  	return ret;
462  }
463  
hostfs_write_begin(struct file * file,struct address_space * mapping,loff_t pos,unsigned len,unsigned flags,struct page ** pagep,void ** fsdata)464  static int hostfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
465  			      loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
466  			      struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
467  {
468  	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
469  
470  	*pagep = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
471  	if (!*pagep)
472  		return -ENOMEM;
473  	return 0;
474  }
475  
hostfs_write_end(struct file * file,struct address_space * mapping,loff_t pos,unsigned len,unsigned copied,struct page * page,void * fsdata)476  static int hostfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
477  			    loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
478  			    struct page *page, void *fsdata)
479  {
480  	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
481  	void *buffer;
482  	unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
483  	int err;
484  
485  	buffer = kmap(page);
486  	err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &pos, buffer + from, copied);
487  	kunmap(page);
488  
489  	if (!PageUptodate(page) && err == PAGE_SIZE)
490  		SetPageUptodate(page);
491  
492  	/*
493  	 * If err > 0, write_file has added err to pos, so we are comparing
494  	 * i_size against the last byte written.
495  	 */
496  	if (err > 0 && (pos > inode->i_size))
497  		inode->i_size = pos;
498  	unlock_page(page);
499  	put_page(page);
500  
501  	return err;
502  }
503  
504  static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
505  	.writepage 	= hostfs_writepage,
506  	.readpage	= hostfs_readpage,
507  	.set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
508  	.write_begin	= hostfs_write_begin,
509  	.write_end	= hostfs_write_end,
510  };
511  
read_name(struct inode * ino,char * name)512  static int read_name(struct inode *ino, char *name)
513  {
514  	dev_t rdev;
515  	struct hostfs_stat st;
516  	int err = stat_file(name, &st, -1);
517  	if (err)
518  		return err;
519  
520  	/* Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
521  	rdev = MKDEV(st.maj, st.min);
522  
523  	switch (st.mode & S_IFMT) {
524  	case S_IFLNK:
525  		ino->i_op = &hostfs_link_iops;
526  		break;
527  	case S_IFDIR:
528  		ino->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
529  		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
530  		break;
531  	case S_IFCHR:
532  	case S_IFBLK:
533  	case S_IFIFO:
534  	case S_IFSOCK:
535  		init_special_inode(ino, st.mode & S_IFMT, rdev);
536  		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
537  		break;
538  	case S_IFREG:
539  		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
540  		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
541  		ino->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
542  		break;
543  	default:
544  		return -EIO;
545  	}
546  
547  	ino->i_ino = st.ino;
548  	ino->i_mode = st.mode;
549  	set_nlink(ino, st.nlink);
550  	i_uid_write(ino, st.uid);
551  	i_gid_write(ino, st.gid);
552  	ino->i_atime = (struct timespec64){ st.atime.tv_sec, st.atime.tv_nsec };
553  	ino->i_mtime = (struct timespec64){ st.mtime.tv_sec, st.mtime.tv_nsec };
554  	ino->i_ctime = (struct timespec64){ st.ctime.tv_sec, st.ctime.tv_nsec };
555  	ino->i_size = st.size;
556  	ino->i_blocks = st.blocks;
557  	return 0;
558  }
559  
hostfs_create(struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,bool excl)560  static int hostfs_create(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
561  			 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl)
562  {
563  	struct inode *inode;
564  	char *name;
565  	int error, fd;
566  
567  	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
568  	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
569  		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
570  		goto out;
571  	}
572  
573  	error = -ENOMEM;
574  	name = dentry_name(dentry);
575  	if (name == NULL)
576  		goto out_put;
577  
578  	fd = file_create(name, mode & 0777);
579  	if (fd < 0)
580  		error = fd;
581  	else
582  		error = read_name(inode, name);
583  
584  	__putname(name);
585  	if (error)
586  		goto out_put;
587  
588  	HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
589  	HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
590  	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
591  	return 0;
592  
593   out_put:
594  	iput(inode);
595   out:
596  	return error;
597  }
598  
hostfs_lookup(struct inode * ino,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)599  static struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
600  				    unsigned int flags)
601  {
602  	struct inode *inode;
603  	char *name;
604  	int err;
605  
606  	inode = hostfs_iget(ino->i_sb);
607  	if (IS_ERR(inode))
608  		goto out;
609  
610  	err = -ENOMEM;
611  	name = dentry_name(dentry);
612  	if (name) {
613  		err = read_name(inode, name);
614  		__putname(name);
615  	}
616  	if (err) {
617  		iput(inode);
618  		inode = (err == -ENOENT) ? NULL : ERR_PTR(err);
619  	}
620   out:
621  	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
622  }
623  
hostfs_link(struct dentry * to,struct inode * ino,struct dentry * from)624  static int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino,
625  		       struct dentry *from)
626  {
627  	char *from_name, *to_name;
628  	int err;
629  
630  	if ((from_name = dentry_name(from)) == NULL)
631  		return -ENOMEM;
632  	to_name = dentry_name(to);
633  	if (to_name == NULL) {
634  		__putname(from_name);
635  		return -ENOMEM;
636  	}
637  	err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
638  	__putname(from_name);
639  	__putname(to_name);
640  	return err;
641  }
642  
hostfs_unlink(struct inode * ino,struct dentry * dentry)643  static int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
644  {
645  	char *file;
646  	int err;
647  
648  	if (append)
649  		return -EPERM;
650  
651  	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
652  		return -ENOMEM;
653  
654  	err = unlink_file(file);
655  	__putname(file);
656  	return err;
657  }
658  
hostfs_symlink(struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct inode * ino,struct dentry * dentry,const char * to)659  static int hostfs_symlink(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *ino,
660  			  struct dentry *dentry, const char *to)
661  {
662  	char *file;
663  	int err;
664  
665  	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
666  		return -ENOMEM;
667  	err = make_symlink(file, to);
668  	__putname(file);
669  	return err;
670  }
671  
hostfs_mkdir(struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct inode * ino,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode)672  static int hostfs_mkdir(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *ino,
673  			struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
674  {
675  	char *file;
676  	int err;
677  
678  	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
679  		return -ENOMEM;
680  	err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
681  	__putname(file);
682  	return err;
683  }
684  
hostfs_rmdir(struct inode * ino,struct dentry * dentry)685  static int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
686  {
687  	char *file;
688  	int err;
689  
690  	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
691  		return -ENOMEM;
692  	err = hostfs_do_rmdir(file);
693  	__putname(file);
694  	return err;
695  }
696  
hostfs_mknod(struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,dev_t dev)697  static int hostfs_mknod(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
698  			struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
699  {
700  	struct inode *inode;
701  	char *name;
702  	int err;
703  
704  	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
705  	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
706  		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
707  		goto out;
708  	}
709  
710  	err = -ENOMEM;
711  	name = dentry_name(dentry);
712  	if (name == NULL)
713  		goto out_put;
714  
715  	err = do_mknod(name, mode, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
716  	if (err)
717  		goto out_free;
718  
719  	err = read_name(inode, name);
720  	__putname(name);
721  	if (err)
722  		goto out_put;
723  
724  	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
725  	return 0;
726  
727   out_free:
728  	__putname(name);
729   out_put:
730  	iput(inode);
731   out:
732  	return err;
733  }
734  
hostfs_rename2(struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct inode * old_dir,struct dentry * old_dentry,struct inode * new_dir,struct dentry * new_dentry,unsigned int flags)735  static int hostfs_rename2(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
736  			  struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
737  			  struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
738  			  unsigned int flags)
739  {
740  	char *old_name, *new_name;
741  	int err;
742  
743  	if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
744  		return -EINVAL;
745  
746  	old_name = dentry_name(old_dentry);
747  	if (old_name == NULL)
748  		return -ENOMEM;
749  	new_name = dentry_name(new_dentry);
750  	if (new_name == NULL) {
751  		__putname(old_name);
752  		return -ENOMEM;
753  	}
754  	if (!flags)
755  		err = rename_file(old_name, new_name);
756  	else
757  		err = rename2_file(old_name, new_name, flags);
758  
759  	__putname(old_name);
760  	__putname(new_name);
761  	return err;
762  }
763  
hostfs_permission(struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct inode * ino,int desired)764  static int hostfs_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
765  			     struct inode *ino, int desired)
766  {
767  	char *name;
768  	int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
769  
770  	if (desired & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
771  		return -ECHILD;
772  
773  	if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
774  	if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
775  	if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
776  	name = inode_name(ino);
777  	if (name == NULL)
778  		return -ENOMEM;
779  
780  	if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
781  	    S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
782  		err = 0;
783  	else
784  		err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
785  	__putname(name);
786  	if (!err)
787  		err = generic_permission(&init_user_ns, ino, desired);
788  	return err;
789  }
790  
hostfs_setattr(struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct dentry * dentry,struct iattr * attr)791  static int hostfs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
792  			  struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
793  {
794  	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
795  	struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
796  	char *name;
797  	int err;
798  
799  	int fd = HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd;
800  
801  	err = setattr_prepare(&init_user_ns, dentry, attr);
802  	if (err)
803  		return err;
804  
805  	if (append)
806  		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
807  
808  	attrs.ia_valid = 0;
809  	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
810  		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
811  		attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
812  	}
813  	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
814  		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
815  		attrs.ia_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid);
816  	}
817  	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
818  		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
819  		attrs.ia_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid);
820  	}
821  	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
822  		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
823  		attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
824  	}
825  	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
826  		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
827  		attrs.ia_atime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
828  			{ attr->ia_atime.tv_sec, attr->ia_atime.tv_nsec };
829  	}
830  	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
831  		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
832  		attrs.ia_mtime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
833  			{ attr->ia_mtime.tv_sec, attr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec };
834  	}
835  	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
836  		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
837  		attrs.ia_ctime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
838  			{ attr->ia_ctime.tv_sec, attr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec };
839  	}
840  	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
841  		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
842  	}
843  	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
844  		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
845  	}
846  	name = dentry_name(dentry);
847  	if (name == NULL)
848  		return -ENOMEM;
849  	err = set_attr(name, &attrs, fd);
850  	__putname(name);
851  	if (err)
852  		return err;
853  
854  	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
855  	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
856  		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
857  
858  	setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, attr);
859  	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
860  	return 0;
861  }
862  
863  static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
864  	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
865  	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
866  };
867  
868  static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
869  	.create		= hostfs_create,
870  	.lookup		= hostfs_lookup,
871  	.link		= hostfs_link,
872  	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
873  	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
874  	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
875  	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
876  	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
877  	.rename		= hostfs_rename2,
878  	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
879  	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
880  };
881  
hostfs_get_link(struct dentry * dentry,struct inode * inode,struct delayed_call * done)882  static const char *hostfs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
883  				   struct inode *inode,
884  				   struct delayed_call *done)
885  {
886  	char *link;
887  	if (!dentry)
888  		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
889  	link = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
890  	if (link) {
891  		char *path = dentry_name(dentry);
892  		int err = -ENOMEM;
893  		if (path) {
894  			err = hostfs_do_readlink(path, link, PATH_MAX);
895  			if (err == PATH_MAX)
896  				err = -E2BIG;
897  			__putname(path);
898  		}
899  		if (err < 0) {
900  			kfree(link);
901  			return ERR_PTR(err);
902  		}
903  	} else {
904  		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
905  	}
906  
907  	set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
908  	return link;
909  }
910  
911  static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops = {
912  	.get_link	= hostfs_get_link,
913  };
914  
hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block * sb,void * d,int silent)915  static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
916  {
917  	struct inode *root_inode;
918  	char *host_root_path, *req_root = d;
919  	int err;
920  
921  	sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
922  	sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
923  	sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
924  	sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
925  	sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations;
926  	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
927  
928  	/* NULL is printed as '(null)' by printf(): avoid that. */
929  	if (req_root == NULL)
930  		req_root = "";
931  
932  	err = -ENOMEM;
933  	sb->s_fs_info = host_root_path =
934  		kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s", root_ino, req_root);
935  	if (host_root_path == NULL)
936  		goto out;
937  
938  	root_inode = new_inode(sb);
939  	if (!root_inode)
940  		goto out;
941  
942  	err = read_name(root_inode, host_root_path);
943  	if (err)
944  		goto out_put;
945  
946  	if (S_ISLNK(root_inode->i_mode)) {
947  		char *name = follow_link(host_root_path);
948  		if (IS_ERR(name)) {
949  			err = PTR_ERR(name);
950  			goto out_put;
951  		}
952  		err = read_name(root_inode, name);
953  		kfree(name);
954  		if (err)
955  			goto out_put;
956  	}
957  
958  	err = -ENOMEM;
959  	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
960  	if (sb->s_root == NULL)
961  		goto out;
962  
963  	return 0;
964  
965  out_put:
966  	iput(root_inode);
967  out:
968  	return err;
969  }
970  
hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type * type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data)971  static struct dentry *hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
972  			  int flags, const char *dev_name,
973  			  void *data)
974  {
975  	return mount_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common);
976  }
977  
hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block * s)978  static void hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
979  {
980  	kill_anon_super(s);
981  	kfree(s->s_fs_info);
982  }
983  
984  static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
985  	.owner 		= THIS_MODULE,
986  	.name 		= "hostfs",
987  	.mount	 	= hostfs_read_sb,
988  	.kill_sb	= hostfs_kill_sb,
989  	.fs_flags 	= 0,
990  };
991  MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hostfs");
992  
init_hostfs(void)993  static int __init init_hostfs(void)
994  {
995  	hostfs_inode_cache = KMEM_CACHE(hostfs_inode_info, 0);
996  	if (!hostfs_inode_cache)
997  		return -ENOMEM;
998  	return register_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
999  }
1000  
exit_hostfs(void)1001  static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
1002  {
1003  	unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1004  	kmem_cache_destroy(hostfs_inode_cache);
1005  }
1006  
1007  module_init(init_hostfs)
1008  module_exit(exit_hostfs)
1009  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1010