1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/
4 */
5
6 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
7 #include <linux/bitops.h>
8 #include <linux/io.h>
9 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
12 #include <linux/phy/phy-mipi-dphy.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14
15 #define DPHY_PMA_CMN(reg) (reg)
16 #define DPHY_PCS(reg) (0xb00 + (reg))
17 #define DPHY_ISO(reg) (0xc00 + (reg))
18
19 #define DPHY_CMN_SSM DPHY_PMA_CMN(0x20)
20 #define DPHY_CMN_RX_MODE_EN BIT(10)
21 #define DPHY_CMN_RX_BANDGAP_TIMER_MASK GENMASK(8, 1)
22 #define DPHY_CMN_SSM_EN BIT(0)
23
24 #define DPHY_CMN_RX_BANDGAP_TIMER 0x14
25
26 #define DPHY_BAND_CFG DPHY_PCS(0x0)
27 #define DPHY_BAND_CFG_RIGHT_BAND GENMASK(9, 5)
28 #define DPHY_BAND_CFG_LEFT_BAND GENMASK(4, 0)
29
30 #define DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_DATA DPHY_PCS(0x8)
31 #define DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_DATA_VAL 0xaaaaaaaa
32
33 #define DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_CLK DPHY_PCS(0xc)
34 #define DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_CLK_VAL 0xaa
35
36 #define DPHY_ISO_CL_CTRL_L DPHY_ISO(0x10)
37 #define DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L0 DPHY_ISO(0x14)
38 #define DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L1 DPHY_ISO(0x20)
39 #define DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L2 DPHY_ISO(0x30)
40 #define DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L3 DPHY_ISO(0x3c)
41
42 #define DPHY_ISO_LANE_READY_BIT 0
43 #define DPHY_ISO_LANE_READY_TIMEOUT_MS 100UL
44
45 #define DPHY_LANES_MIN 1
46 #define DPHY_LANES_MAX 4
47
48 struct cdns_dphy_rx {
49 void __iomem *regs;
50 struct device *dev;
51 struct phy *phy;
52 };
53
54 struct cdns_dphy_rx_band {
55 /* Rates are in Mbps. */
56 unsigned int min_rate;
57 unsigned int max_rate;
58 };
59
60 /* Order of bands is important since the index is the band number. */
61 static const struct cdns_dphy_rx_band bands[] = {
62 { 80, 100 }, { 100, 120 }, { 120, 160 }, { 160, 200 }, { 200, 240 },
63 { 240, 280 }, { 280, 320 }, { 320, 360 }, { 360, 400 }, { 400, 480 },
64 { 480, 560 }, { 560, 640 }, { 640, 720 }, { 720, 800 }, { 800, 880 },
65 { 880, 1040 }, { 1040, 1200 }, { 1200, 1350 }, { 1350, 1500 },
66 { 1500, 1750 }, { 1750, 2000 }, { 2000, 2250 }, { 2250, 2500 }
67 };
68
cdns_dphy_rx_power_on(struct phy * phy)69 static int cdns_dphy_rx_power_on(struct phy *phy)
70 {
71 struct cdns_dphy_rx *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
72
73 /* Start RX state machine. */
74 writel(DPHY_CMN_SSM_EN | DPHY_CMN_RX_MODE_EN |
75 FIELD_PREP(DPHY_CMN_RX_BANDGAP_TIMER_MASK,
76 DPHY_CMN_RX_BANDGAP_TIMER),
77 dphy->regs + DPHY_CMN_SSM);
78
79 return 0;
80 }
81
cdns_dphy_rx_power_off(struct phy * phy)82 static int cdns_dphy_rx_power_off(struct phy *phy)
83 {
84 struct cdns_dphy_rx *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
85
86 writel(0, dphy->regs + DPHY_CMN_SSM);
87
88 return 0;
89 }
90
cdns_dphy_rx_get_band_ctrl(unsigned long hs_clk_rate)91 static int cdns_dphy_rx_get_band_ctrl(unsigned long hs_clk_rate)
92 {
93 unsigned int rate, i;
94
95 rate = hs_clk_rate / 1000000UL;
96 /* Since CSI-2 clock is DDR, the bit rate is twice the clock rate. */
97 rate *= 2;
98
99 if (rate < bands[0].min_rate)
100 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
101
102 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bands); i++)
103 if (rate < bands[i].max_rate)
104 return i;
105
106 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
107 }
108
cdns_dphy_rx_wait_for_bit(void __iomem * addr,unsigned int bit)109 static inline int cdns_dphy_rx_wait_for_bit(void __iomem *addr,
110 unsigned int bit)
111 {
112 u32 val;
113
114 return readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(addr, val, val & BIT(bit), 10,
115 DPHY_ISO_LANE_READY_TIMEOUT_MS * 1000);
116 }
117
cdns_dphy_rx_wait_lane_ready(struct cdns_dphy_rx * dphy,unsigned int lanes)118 static int cdns_dphy_rx_wait_lane_ready(struct cdns_dphy_rx *dphy,
119 unsigned int lanes)
120 {
121 static const u32 data_lane_ctrl[] = {DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L0,
122 DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L1,
123 DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L2,
124 DPHY_ISO_DL_CTRL_L3};
125 void __iomem *reg = dphy->regs;
126 unsigned int i;
127 int ret;
128
129 /* Clock lane */
130 ret = cdns_dphy_rx_wait_for_bit(reg + DPHY_ISO_CL_CTRL_L,
131 DPHY_ISO_LANE_READY_BIT);
132 if (ret)
133 return ret;
134
135 for (i = 0; i < lanes; i++) {
136 ret = cdns_dphy_rx_wait_for_bit(reg + data_lane_ctrl[i],
137 DPHY_ISO_LANE_READY_BIT);
138 if (ret)
139 return ret;
140 }
141
142 return 0;
143 }
144
cdns_dphy_rx_configure(struct phy * phy,union phy_configure_opts * opts)145 static int cdns_dphy_rx_configure(struct phy *phy,
146 union phy_configure_opts *opts)
147 {
148 struct cdns_dphy_rx *dphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
149 unsigned int reg, lanes = opts->mipi_dphy.lanes;
150 int band_ctrl, ret;
151
152 /* Data lanes. Minimum one lane is mandatory. */
153 if (lanes < DPHY_LANES_MIN || lanes > DPHY_LANES_MAX)
154 return -EINVAL;
155
156 band_ctrl = cdns_dphy_rx_get_band_ctrl(opts->mipi_dphy.hs_clk_rate);
157 if (band_ctrl < 0)
158 return band_ctrl;
159
160 reg = FIELD_PREP(DPHY_BAND_CFG_LEFT_BAND, band_ctrl) |
161 FIELD_PREP(DPHY_BAND_CFG_RIGHT_BAND, band_ctrl);
162 writel(reg, dphy->regs + DPHY_BAND_CFG);
163
164 /*
165 * Set the required power island phase 2 time. This is mandated by DPHY
166 * specs.
167 */
168 reg = DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_DATA_VAL;
169 writel(reg, dphy->regs + DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_DATA);
170 reg = DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_CLK_VAL;
171 writel(reg, dphy->regs + DPHY_POWER_ISLAND_EN_CLK);
172
173 ret = cdns_dphy_rx_wait_lane_ready(dphy, lanes);
174 if (ret) {
175 dev_err(dphy->dev, "DPHY wait for lane ready timeout\n");
176 return ret;
177 }
178
179 return 0;
180 }
181
cdns_dphy_rx_validate(struct phy * phy,enum phy_mode mode,int submode,union phy_configure_opts * opts)182 static int cdns_dphy_rx_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode,
183 int submode, union phy_configure_opts *opts)
184 {
185 int ret;
186
187 if (mode != PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY)
188 return -EINVAL;
189
190 ret = cdns_dphy_rx_get_band_ctrl(opts->mipi_dphy.hs_clk_rate);
191 if (ret < 0)
192 return ret;
193
194 return phy_mipi_dphy_config_validate(&opts->mipi_dphy);
195 }
196
197 static const struct phy_ops cdns_dphy_rx_ops = {
198 .power_on = cdns_dphy_rx_power_on,
199 .power_off = cdns_dphy_rx_power_off,
200 .configure = cdns_dphy_rx_configure,
201 .validate = cdns_dphy_rx_validate,
202 };
203
cdns_dphy_rx_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)204 static int cdns_dphy_rx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
205 {
206 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
207 struct phy_provider *provider;
208 struct cdns_dphy_rx *dphy;
209
210 dphy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dphy), GFP_KERNEL);
211 if (!dphy)
212 return -ENOMEM;
213
214 dev_set_drvdata(dev, dphy);
215 dphy->dev = dev;
216
217 dphy->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
218 if (IS_ERR(dphy->regs))
219 return PTR_ERR(dphy->regs);
220
221 dphy->phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, &cdns_dphy_rx_ops);
222 if (IS_ERR(dphy->phy)) {
223 dev_err(dev, "Failed to create PHY: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(dphy->phy));
224 return PTR_ERR(dphy->phy);
225 }
226
227 phy_set_drvdata(dphy->phy, dphy);
228 provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
229 if (IS_ERR(provider)) {
230 dev_err(dev, "Failed to register PHY provider: %ld\n",
231 PTR_ERR(provider));
232 return PTR_ERR(provider);
233 }
234
235 return 0;
236 }
237
238 static const struct of_device_id cdns_dphy_rx_of_match[] = {
239 { .compatible = "cdns,dphy-rx" },
240 { /* sentinel */ },
241 };
242 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_dphy_rx_of_match);
243
244 static struct platform_driver cdns_dphy_rx_platform_driver = {
245 .probe = cdns_dphy_rx_probe,
246 .driver = {
247 .name = "cdns-mipi-dphy-rx",
248 .of_match_table = cdns_dphy_rx_of_match,
249 },
250 };
251 module_platform_driver(cdns_dphy_rx_platform_driver);
252
253 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>");
254 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence D-PHY Rx Driver");
255 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
256