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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * 8250_dma.c - DMA Engine API support for 8250.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
6  */
7 #include <linux/tty.h>
8 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
9 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
10 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
11 
12 #include "8250.h"
13 
__dma_tx_complete(void * param)14 static void __dma_tx_complete(void *param)
15 {
16 	struct uart_8250_port	*p = param;
17 	struct uart_8250_dma	*dma = p->dma;
18 	struct circ_buf		*xmit = &p->port.state->xmit;
19 	unsigned long	flags;
20 	int		ret;
21 
22 	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dma->txchan->device->dev, dma->tx_addr,
23 				UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
24 
25 	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->port.lock, flags);
26 
27 	dma->tx_running = 0;
28 
29 	uart_xmit_advance(&p->port, dma->tx_size);
30 
31 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
32 		uart_write_wakeup(&p->port);
33 
34 	ret = serial8250_tx_dma(p);
35 	if (ret || !dma->tx_running)
36 		serial8250_set_THRI(p);
37 
38 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port.lock, flags);
39 }
40 
__dma_rx_complete(void * param)41 static void __dma_rx_complete(void *param)
42 {
43 	struct uart_8250_port	*p = param;
44 	struct uart_8250_dma	*dma = p->dma;
45 	struct tty_port		*tty_port = &p->port.state->port;
46 	struct dma_tx_state	state;
47 	enum dma_status		dma_status;
48 	int			count;
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * New DMA Rx can be started during the completion handler before it
52 	 * could acquire port's lock and it might still be ongoing. Don't to
53 	 * anything in such case.
54 	 */
55 	dma_status = dmaengine_tx_status(dma->rxchan, dma->rx_cookie, &state);
56 	if (dma_status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS)
57 		return;
58 
59 	count = dma->rx_size - state.residue;
60 
61 	tty_insert_flip_string(tty_port, dma->rx_buf, count);
62 	p->port.icount.rx += count;
63 	dma->rx_running = 0;
64 
65 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty_port);
66 }
67 
dma_rx_complete(void * param)68 static void dma_rx_complete(void *param)
69 {
70 	struct uart_8250_port *p = param;
71 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
72 	unsigned long flags;
73 
74 	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->port.lock, flags);
75 	if (dma->rx_running)
76 		__dma_rx_complete(p);
77 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port.lock, flags);
78 }
79 
serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port * p)80 int serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
81 {
82 	struct uart_8250_dma		*dma = p->dma;
83 	struct circ_buf			*xmit = &p->port.state->xmit;
84 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
85 	struct uart_port		*up = &p->port;
86 	int ret;
87 
88 	if (dma->tx_running) {
89 		if (up->x_char) {
90 			dmaengine_pause(dma->txchan);
91 			uart_xchar_out(up, UART_TX);
92 			dmaengine_resume(dma->txchan);
93 		}
94 		return 0;
95 	} else if (up->x_char) {
96 		uart_xchar_out(up, UART_TX);
97 	}
98 
99 	if (uart_tx_stopped(&p->port) || uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
100 		/* We have been called from __dma_tx_complete() */
101 		return 0;
102 	}
103 
104 	dma->tx_size = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
105 
106 	serial8250_do_prepare_tx_dma(p);
107 
108 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(dma->txchan,
109 					   dma->tx_addr + xmit->tail,
110 					   dma->tx_size, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
111 					   DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
112 	if (!desc) {
113 		ret = -EBUSY;
114 		goto err;
115 	}
116 
117 	dma->tx_running = 1;
118 	desc->callback = __dma_tx_complete;
119 	desc->callback_param = p;
120 
121 	dma->tx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
122 
123 	dma_sync_single_for_device(dma->txchan->device->dev, dma->tx_addr,
124 				   UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
125 
126 	dma_async_issue_pending(dma->txchan);
127 	serial8250_clear_THRI(p);
128 	dma->tx_err = 0;
129 
130 	return 0;
131 err:
132 	dma->tx_err = 1;
133 	return ret;
134 }
135 
serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port * p)136 int serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
137 {
138 	struct uart_8250_dma		*dma = p->dma;
139 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
140 
141 	if (dma->rx_running)
142 		return 0;
143 
144 	serial8250_do_prepare_rx_dma(p);
145 
146 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(dma->rxchan, dma->rx_addr,
147 					   dma->rx_size, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
148 					   DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
149 	if (!desc)
150 		return -EBUSY;
151 
152 	dma->rx_running = 1;
153 	desc->callback = dma_rx_complete;
154 	desc->callback_param = p;
155 
156 	dma->rx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
157 
158 	dma_async_issue_pending(dma->rxchan);
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port * p)163 void serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *p)
164 {
165 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
166 
167 	if (dma->rx_running) {
168 		dmaengine_pause(dma->rxchan);
169 		__dma_rx_complete(p);
170 		dmaengine_terminate_async(dma->rxchan);
171 	}
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rx_dma_flush);
174 
serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port * p)175 int serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
176 {
177 	struct uart_8250_dma	*dma = p->dma;
178 	phys_addr_t rx_dma_addr = dma->rx_dma_addr ?
179 				  dma->rx_dma_addr : p->port.mapbase;
180 	phys_addr_t tx_dma_addr = dma->tx_dma_addr ?
181 				  dma->tx_dma_addr : p->port.mapbase;
182 	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
183 	struct dma_slave_caps	caps;
184 	int			ret;
185 
186 	/* Default slave configuration parameters */
187 	dma->rxconf.direction		= DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
188 	dma->rxconf.src_addr_width	= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
189 	dma->rxconf.src_addr		= rx_dma_addr + UART_RX;
190 
191 	dma->txconf.direction		= DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
192 	dma->txconf.dst_addr_width	= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
193 	dma->txconf.dst_addr		= tx_dma_addr + UART_TX;
194 
195 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
196 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
197 
198 	/* Get a channel for RX */
199 	dma->rxchan = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask,
200 						       dma->fn, dma->rx_param,
201 						       p->port.dev, "rx");
202 	if (!dma->rxchan)
203 		return -ENODEV;
204 
205 	/* 8250 rx dma requires dmaengine driver to support pause/terminate */
206 	ret = dma_get_slave_caps(dma->rxchan, &caps);
207 	if (ret)
208 		goto release_rx;
209 	if (!caps.cmd_pause || !caps.cmd_terminate ||
210 	    caps.residue_granularity == DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR) {
211 		ret = -EINVAL;
212 		goto release_rx;
213 	}
214 
215 	dmaengine_slave_config(dma->rxchan, &dma->rxconf);
216 
217 	/* Get a channel for TX */
218 	dma->txchan = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask,
219 						       dma->fn, dma->tx_param,
220 						       p->port.dev, "tx");
221 	if (!dma->txchan) {
222 		ret = -ENODEV;
223 		goto release_rx;
224 	}
225 
226 	/* 8250 tx dma requires dmaengine driver to support terminate */
227 	ret = dma_get_slave_caps(dma->txchan, &caps);
228 	if (ret)
229 		goto err;
230 	if (!caps.cmd_terminate) {
231 		ret = -EINVAL;
232 		goto err;
233 	}
234 
235 	dmaengine_slave_config(dma->txchan, &dma->txconf);
236 
237 	/* RX buffer */
238 	if (!dma->rx_size)
239 		dma->rx_size = PAGE_SIZE;
240 
241 	dma->rx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(dma->rxchan->device->dev, dma->rx_size,
242 					&dma->rx_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
243 	if (!dma->rx_buf) {
244 		ret = -ENOMEM;
245 		goto err;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* TX buffer */
249 	dma->tx_addr = dma_map_single(dma->txchan->device->dev,
250 					p->port.state->xmit.buf,
251 					UART_XMIT_SIZE,
252 					DMA_TO_DEVICE);
253 	if (dma_mapping_error(dma->txchan->device->dev, dma->tx_addr)) {
254 		dma_free_coherent(dma->rxchan->device->dev, dma->rx_size,
255 				  dma->rx_buf, dma->rx_addr);
256 		ret = -ENOMEM;
257 		goto err;
258 	}
259 
260 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(p->port.dev, "got both dma channels\n");
261 
262 	return 0;
263 err:
264 	dma_release_channel(dma->txchan);
265 release_rx:
266 	dma_release_channel(dma->rxchan);
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_request_dma);
270 
serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port * p)271 void serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
272 {
273 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
274 
275 	if (!dma)
276 		return;
277 
278 	/* Release RX resources */
279 	dmaengine_terminate_sync(dma->rxchan);
280 	dma_free_coherent(dma->rxchan->device->dev, dma->rx_size, dma->rx_buf,
281 			  dma->rx_addr);
282 	dma_release_channel(dma->rxchan);
283 	dma->rxchan = NULL;
284 
285 	/* Release TX resources */
286 	dmaengine_terminate_sync(dma->txchan);
287 	dma_unmap_single(dma->txchan->device->dev, dma->tx_addr,
288 			 UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
289 	dma_release_channel(dma->txchan);
290 	dma->txchan = NULL;
291 	dma->tx_running = 0;
292 
293 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(p->port.dev, "dma channels released\n");
294 }
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_release_dma);
296