• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * (c) 2017 Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/inet.h>
7 #include <linux/kthread.h>
8 #include <linux/list.h>
9 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
12 #include <linux/wait.h>
13 #include <net/sock.h>
14 #include <net/inet_common.h>
15 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
16 #include <net/request_sock.h>
17 
18 #include <xen/events.h>
19 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
20 #include <xen/xen.h>
21 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
22 #include <xen/interface/io/pvcalls.h>
23 
24 #define PVCALLS_VERSIONS "1"
25 #define MAX_RING_ORDER XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER
26 
27 static struct pvcalls_back_global {
28 	struct list_head frontends;
29 	struct semaphore frontends_lock;
30 } pvcalls_back_global;
31 
32 /*
33  * Per-frontend data structure. It contains pointers to the command
34  * ring, its event channel, a list of active sockets and a tree of
35  * passive sockets.
36  */
37 struct pvcalls_fedata {
38 	struct list_head list;
39 	struct xenbus_device *dev;
40 	struct xen_pvcalls_sring *sring;
41 	struct xen_pvcalls_back_ring ring;
42 	int irq;
43 	struct list_head socket_mappings;
44 	struct radix_tree_root socketpass_mappings;
45 	struct semaphore socket_lock;
46 };
47 
48 struct pvcalls_ioworker {
49 	struct work_struct register_work;
50 	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
51 };
52 
53 struct sock_mapping {
54 	struct list_head list;
55 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
56 	struct sockpass_mapping *sockpass;
57 	struct socket *sock;
58 	uint64_t id;
59 	grant_ref_t ref;
60 	struct pvcalls_data_intf *ring;
61 	void *bytes;
62 	struct pvcalls_data data;
63 	uint32_t ring_order;
64 	int irq;
65 	atomic_t read;
66 	atomic_t write;
67 	atomic_t io;
68 	atomic_t release;
69 	atomic_t eoi;
70 	void (*saved_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
71 	struct pvcalls_ioworker ioworker;
72 };
73 
74 struct sockpass_mapping {
75 	struct list_head list;
76 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
77 	struct socket *sock;
78 	uint64_t id;
79 	struct xen_pvcalls_request reqcopy;
80 	spinlock_t copy_lock;
81 	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
82 	struct work_struct register_work;
83 	void (*saved_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
84 };
85 
86 static irqreturn_t pvcalls_back_conn_event(int irq, void *sock_map);
87 static int pvcalls_back_release_active(struct xenbus_device *dev,
88 				       struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata,
89 				       struct sock_mapping *map);
90 
pvcalls_conn_back_read(void * opaque)91 static bool pvcalls_conn_back_read(void *opaque)
92 {
93 	struct sock_mapping *map = (struct sock_mapping *)opaque;
94 	struct msghdr msg;
95 	struct kvec vec[2];
96 	RING_IDX cons, prod, size, wanted, array_size, masked_prod, masked_cons;
97 	int32_t error;
98 	struct pvcalls_data_intf *intf = map->ring;
99 	struct pvcalls_data *data = &map->data;
100 	unsigned long flags;
101 	int ret;
102 
103 	array_size = XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(map->ring_order);
104 	cons = intf->in_cons;
105 	prod = intf->in_prod;
106 	error = intf->in_error;
107 	/* read the indexes first, then deal with the data */
108 	virt_mb();
109 
110 	if (error)
111 		return false;
112 
113 	size = pvcalls_queued(prod, cons, array_size);
114 	if (size >= array_size)
115 		return false;
116 	spin_lock_irqsave(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
117 	if (skb_queue_empty(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
118 		atomic_set(&map->read, 0);
119 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue.lock,
120 				flags);
121 		return true;
122 	}
123 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
124 	wanted = array_size - size;
125 	masked_prod = pvcalls_mask(prod, array_size);
126 	masked_cons = pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size);
127 
128 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
129 	if (masked_prod < masked_cons) {
130 		vec[0].iov_base = data->in + masked_prod;
131 		vec[0].iov_len = wanted;
132 		iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, vec, 1, wanted);
133 	} else {
134 		vec[0].iov_base = data->in + masked_prod;
135 		vec[0].iov_len = array_size - masked_prod;
136 		vec[1].iov_base = data->in;
137 		vec[1].iov_len = wanted - vec[0].iov_len;
138 		iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, vec, 2, wanted);
139 	}
140 
141 	atomic_set(&map->read, 0);
142 	ret = inet_recvmsg(map->sock, &msg, wanted, MSG_DONTWAIT);
143 	WARN_ON(ret > wanted);
144 	if (ret == -EAGAIN) /* shouldn't happen */
145 		return true;
146 	if (!ret)
147 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
148 	spin_lock_irqsave(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
149 	if (ret > 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue))
150 		atomic_inc(&map->read);
151 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
152 
153 	/* write the data, then modify the indexes */
154 	virt_wmb();
155 	if (ret < 0) {
156 		atomic_set(&map->read, 0);
157 		intf->in_error = ret;
158 	} else
159 		intf->in_prod = prod + ret;
160 	/* update the indexes, then notify the other end */
161 	virt_wmb();
162 	notify_remote_via_irq(map->irq);
163 
164 	return true;
165 }
166 
pvcalls_conn_back_write(struct sock_mapping * map)167 static bool pvcalls_conn_back_write(struct sock_mapping *map)
168 {
169 	struct pvcalls_data_intf *intf = map->ring;
170 	struct pvcalls_data *data = &map->data;
171 	struct msghdr msg;
172 	struct kvec vec[2];
173 	RING_IDX cons, prod, size, array_size;
174 	int ret;
175 
176 	cons = intf->out_cons;
177 	prod = intf->out_prod;
178 	/* read the indexes before dealing with the data */
179 	virt_mb();
180 
181 	array_size = XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(map->ring_order);
182 	size = pvcalls_queued(prod, cons, array_size);
183 	if (size == 0)
184 		return false;
185 
186 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
187 	msg.msg_flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
188 	if (pvcalls_mask(prod, array_size) > pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size)) {
189 		vec[0].iov_base = data->out + pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size);
190 		vec[0].iov_len = size;
191 		iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, vec, 1, size);
192 	} else {
193 		vec[0].iov_base = data->out + pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size);
194 		vec[0].iov_len = array_size - pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size);
195 		vec[1].iov_base = data->out;
196 		vec[1].iov_len = size - vec[0].iov_len;
197 		iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, vec, 2, size);
198 	}
199 
200 	atomic_set(&map->write, 0);
201 	ret = inet_sendmsg(map->sock, &msg, size);
202 	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
203 		atomic_inc(&map->write);
204 		atomic_inc(&map->io);
205 		return true;
206 	}
207 
208 	/* write the data, then update the indexes */
209 	virt_wmb();
210 	if (ret < 0) {
211 		intf->out_error = ret;
212 	} else {
213 		intf->out_error = 0;
214 		intf->out_cons = cons + ret;
215 		prod = intf->out_prod;
216 	}
217 	/* update the indexes, then notify the other end */
218 	virt_wmb();
219 	if (prod != cons + ret) {
220 		atomic_inc(&map->write);
221 		atomic_inc(&map->io);
222 	}
223 	notify_remote_via_irq(map->irq);
224 
225 	return true;
226 }
227 
pvcalls_back_ioworker(struct work_struct * work)228 static void pvcalls_back_ioworker(struct work_struct *work)
229 {
230 	struct pvcalls_ioworker *ioworker = container_of(work,
231 		struct pvcalls_ioworker, register_work);
232 	struct sock_mapping *map = container_of(ioworker, struct sock_mapping,
233 		ioworker);
234 	unsigned int eoi_flags = XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS;
235 
236 	while (atomic_read(&map->io) > 0) {
237 		if (atomic_read(&map->release) > 0) {
238 			atomic_set(&map->release, 0);
239 			return;
240 		}
241 
242 		if (atomic_read(&map->read) > 0 &&
243 		    pvcalls_conn_back_read(map))
244 			eoi_flags = 0;
245 		if (atomic_read(&map->write) > 0 &&
246 		    pvcalls_conn_back_write(map))
247 			eoi_flags = 0;
248 
249 		if (atomic_read(&map->eoi) > 0 && !atomic_read(&map->write)) {
250 			atomic_set(&map->eoi, 0);
251 			xen_irq_lateeoi(map->irq, eoi_flags);
252 			eoi_flags = XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS;
253 		}
254 
255 		atomic_dec(&map->io);
256 	}
257 }
258 
pvcalls_back_socket(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct xen_pvcalls_request * req)259 static int pvcalls_back_socket(struct xenbus_device *dev,
260 		struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
261 {
262 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
263 	int ret;
264 	struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
265 
266 	fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
267 
268 	if (req->u.socket.domain != AF_INET ||
269 	    req->u.socket.type != SOCK_STREAM ||
270 	    (req->u.socket.protocol != IPPROTO_IP &&
271 	     req->u.socket.protocol != AF_INET))
272 		ret = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
273 	else
274 		ret = 0;
275 
276 	/* leave the actual socket allocation for later */
277 
278 	rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
279 	rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
280 	rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
281 	rsp->u.socket.id = req->u.socket.id;
282 	rsp->ret = ret;
283 
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
pvcalls_sk_state_change(struct sock * sock)287 static void pvcalls_sk_state_change(struct sock *sock)
288 {
289 	struct sock_mapping *map = sock->sk_user_data;
290 
291 	if (map == NULL)
292 		return;
293 
294 	atomic_inc(&map->read);
295 	notify_remote_via_irq(map->irq);
296 }
297 
pvcalls_sk_data_ready(struct sock * sock)298 static void pvcalls_sk_data_ready(struct sock *sock)
299 {
300 	struct sock_mapping *map = sock->sk_user_data;
301 	struct pvcalls_ioworker *iow;
302 
303 	if (map == NULL)
304 		return;
305 
306 	iow = &map->ioworker;
307 	atomic_inc(&map->read);
308 	atomic_inc(&map->io);
309 	queue_work(iow->wq, &iow->register_work);
310 }
311 
pvcalls_new_active_socket(struct pvcalls_fedata * fedata,uint64_t id,grant_ref_t ref,evtchn_port_t evtchn,struct socket * sock)312 static struct sock_mapping *pvcalls_new_active_socket(
313 		struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata,
314 		uint64_t id,
315 		grant_ref_t ref,
316 		evtchn_port_t evtchn,
317 		struct socket *sock)
318 {
319 	int ret;
320 	struct sock_mapping *map;
321 	void *page;
322 
323 	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
324 	if (map == NULL) {
325 		sock_release(sock);
326 		return NULL;
327 	}
328 
329 	map->fedata = fedata;
330 	map->sock = sock;
331 	map->id = id;
332 	map->ref = ref;
333 
334 	ret = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(fedata->dev, &ref, 1, &page);
335 	if (ret < 0)
336 		goto out;
337 	map->ring = page;
338 	map->ring_order = map->ring->ring_order;
339 	/* first read the order, then map the data ring */
340 	virt_rmb();
341 	if (map->ring_order > MAX_RING_ORDER) {
342 		pr_warn("%s frontend requested ring_order %u, which is > MAX (%u)\n",
343 				__func__, map->ring_order, MAX_RING_ORDER);
344 		goto out;
345 	}
346 	ret = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(fedata->dev, map->ring->ref,
347 				     (1 << map->ring_order), &page);
348 	if (ret < 0)
349 		goto out;
350 	map->bytes = page;
351 
352 	ret = bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irqhandler_lateeoi(
353 			fedata->dev, evtchn,
354 			pvcalls_back_conn_event, 0, "pvcalls-backend", map);
355 	if (ret < 0)
356 		goto out;
357 	map->irq = ret;
358 
359 	map->data.in = map->bytes;
360 	map->data.out = map->bytes + XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(map->ring_order);
361 
362 	map->ioworker.wq = alloc_workqueue("pvcalls_io", WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
363 	if (!map->ioworker.wq)
364 		goto out;
365 	atomic_set(&map->io, 1);
366 	INIT_WORK(&map->ioworker.register_work,	pvcalls_back_ioworker);
367 
368 	down(&fedata->socket_lock);
369 	list_add_tail(&map->list, &fedata->socket_mappings);
370 	up(&fedata->socket_lock);
371 
372 	write_lock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
373 	map->saved_data_ready = map->sock->sk->sk_data_ready;
374 	map->sock->sk->sk_user_data = map;
375 	map->sock->sk->sk_data_ready = pvcalls_sk_data_ready;
376 	map->sock->sk->sk_state_change = pvcalls_sk_state_change;
377 	write_unlock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
378 
379 	return map;
380 out:
381 	down(&fedata->socket_lock);
382 	list_del(&map->list);
383 	pvcalls_back_release_active(fedata->dev, fedata, map);
384 	up(&fedata->socket_lock);
385 	return NULL;
386 }
387 
pvcalls_back_connect(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct xen_pvcalls_request * req)388 static int pvcalls_back_connect(struct xenbus_device *dev,
389 				struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
390 {
391 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
392 	int ret = -EINVAL;
393 	struct socket *sock;
394 	struct sock_mapping *map;
395 	struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
396 	struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&req->u.connect.addr;
397 
398 	fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
399 
400 	if (req->u.connect.len < sizeof(sa->sa_family) ||
401 	    req->u.connect.len > sizeof(req->u.connect.addr) ||
402 	    sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
403 		goto out;
404 
405 	ret = sock_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, &sock);
406 	if (ret < 0)
407 		goto out;
408 	ret = inet_stream_connect(sock, sa, req->u.connect.len, 0);
409 	if (ret < 0) {
410 		sock_release(sock);
411 		goto out;
412 	}
413 
414 	map = pvcalls_new_active_socket(fedata,
415 					req->u.connect.id,
416 					req->u.connect.ref,
417 					req->u.connect.evtchn,
418 					sock);
419 	if (!map)
420 		ret = -EFAULT;
421 
422 out:
423 	rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
424 	rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
425 	rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
426 	rsp->u.connect.id = req->u.connect.id;
427 	rsp->ret = ret;
428 
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
pvcalls_back_release_active(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct pvcalls_fedata * fedata,struct sock_mapping * map)432 static int pvcalls_back_release_active(struct xenbus_device *dev,
433 				       struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata,
434 				       struct sock_mapping *map)
435 {
436 	disable_irq(map->irq);
437 	if (map->sock->sk != NULL) {
438 		write_lock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
439 		map->sock->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
440 		map->sock->sk->sk_data_ready = map->saved_data_ready;
441 		write_unlock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
442 	}
443 
444 	atomic_set(&map->release, 1);
445 	flush_work(&map->ioworker.register_work);
446 
447 	xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(dev, map->bytes);
448 	xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(dev, (void *)map->ring);
449 	unbind_from_irqhandler(map->irq, map);
450 
451 	sock_release(map->sock);
452 	kfree(map);
453 
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
pvcalls_back_release_passive(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct pvcalls_fedata * fedata,struct sockpass_mapping * mappass)457 static int pvcalls_back_release_passive(struct xenbus_device *dev,
458 					struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata,
459 					struct sockpass_mapping *mappass)
460 {
461 	if (mappass->sock->sk != NULL) {
462 		write_lock_bh(&mappass->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
463 		mappass->sock->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
464 		mappass->sock->sk->sk_data_ready = mappass->saved_data_ready;
465 		write_unlock_bh(&mappass->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
466 	}
467 	sock_release(mappass->sock);
468 	destroy_workqueue(mappass->wq);
469 	kfree(mappass);
470 
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
pvcalls_back_release(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct xen_pvcalls_request * req)474 static int pvcalls_back_release(struct xenbus_device *dev,
475 				struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
476 {
477 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
478 	struct sock_mapping *map, *n;
479 	struct sockpass_mapping *mappass;
480 	int ret = 0;
481 	struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
482 
483 	fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
484 
485 	down(&fedata->socket_lock);
486 	list_for_each_entry_safe(map, n, &fedata->socket_mappings, list) {
487 		if (map->id == req->u.release.id) {
488 			list_del(&map->list);
489 			up(&fedata->socket_lock);
490 			ret = pvcalls_back_release_active(dev, fedata, map);
491 			goto out;
492 		}
493 	}
494 	mappass = radix_tree_lookup(&fedata->socketpass_mappings,
495 				    req->u.release.id);
496 	if (mappass != NULL) {
497 		radix_tree_delete(&fedata->socketpass_mappings, mappass->id);
498 		up(&fedata->socket_lock);
499 		ret = pvcalls_back_release_passive(dev, fedata, mappass);
500 	} else
501 		up(&fedata->socket_lock);
502 
503 out:
504 	rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
505 	rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
506 	rsp->u.release.id = req->u.release.id;
507 	rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
508 	rsp->ret = ret;
509 	return 0;
510 }
511 
__pvcalls_back_accept(struct work_struct * work)512 static void __pvcalls_back_accept(struct work_struct *work)
513 {
514 	struct sockpass_mapping *mappass = container_of(
515 		work, struct sockpass_mapping, register_work);
516 	struct sock_mapping *map;
517 	struct pvcalls_ioworker *iow;
518 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
519 	struct socket *sock;
520 	struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
521 	struct xen_pvcalls_request *req;
522 	int notify;
523 	int ret = -EINVAL;
524 	unsigned long flags;
525 
526 	fedata = mappass->fedata;
527 	/*
528 	 * __pvcalls_back_accept can race against pvcalls_back_accept.
529 	 * We only need to check the value of "cmd" on read. It could be
530 	 * done atomically, but to simplify the code on the write side, we
531 	 * use a spinlock.
532 	 */
533 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
534 	req = &mappass->reqcopy;
535 	if (req->cmd != PVCALLS_ACCEPT) {
536 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
537 		return;
538 	}
539 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
540 
541 	sock = sock_alloc();
542 	if (sock == NULL)
543 		goto out_error;
544 	sock->type = mappass->sock->type;
545 	sock->ops = mappass->sock->ops;
546 
547 	ret = inet_accept(mappass->sock, sock, O_NONBLOCK, true);
548 	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
549 		sock_release(sock);
550 		return;
551 	}
552 
553 	map = pvcalls_new_active_socket(fedata,
554 					req->u.accept.id_new,
555 					req->u.accept.ref,
556 					req->u.accept.evtchn,
557 					sock);
558 	if (!map) {
559 		ret = -EFAULT;
560 		goto out_error;
561 	}
562 
563 	map->sockpass = mappass;
564 	iow = &map->ioworker;
565 	atomic_inc(&map->read);
566 	atomic_inc(&map->io);
567 	queue_work(iow->wq, &iow->register_work);
568 
569 out_error:
570 	rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
571 	rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
572 	rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
573 	rsp->u.accept.id = req->u.accept.id;
574 	rsp->ret = ret;
575 	RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&fedata->ring, notify);
576 	if (notify)
577 		notify_remote_via_irq(fedata->irq);
578 
579 	mappass->reqcopy.cmd = 0;
580 }
581 
pvcalls_pass_sk_data_ready(struct sock * sock)582 static void pvcalls_pass_sk_data_ready(struct sock *sock)
583 {
584 	struct sockpass_mapping *mappass = sock->sk_user_data;
585 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
586 	struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
587 	unsigned long flags;
588 	int notify;
589 
590 	if (mappass == NULL)
591 		return;
592 
593 	fedata = mappass->fedata;
594 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
595 	if (mappass->reqcopy.cmd == PVCALLS_POLL) {
596 		rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring,
597 					fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
598 		rsp->req_id = mappass->reqcopy.req_id;
599 		rsp->u.poll.id = mappass->reqcopy.u.poll.id;
600 		rsp->cmd = mappass->reqcopy.cmd;
601 		rsp->ret = 0;
602 
603 		mappass->reqcopy.cmd = 0;
604 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
605 
606 		RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&fedata->ring, notify);
607 		if (notify)
608 			notify_remote_via_irq(mappass->fedata->irq);
609 	} else {
610 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
611 		queue_work(mappass->wq, &mappass->register_work);
612 	}
613 }
614 
pvcalls_back_bind(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct xen_pvcalls_request * req)615 static int pvcalls_back_bind(struct xenbus_device *dev,
616 			     struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
617 {
618 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
619 	int ret;
620 	struct sockpass_mapping *map;
621 	struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
622 
623 	fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
624 
625 	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
626 	if (map == NULL) {
627 		ret = -ENOMEM;
628 		goto out;
629 	}
630 
631 	INIT_WORK(&map->register_work, __pvcalls_back_accept);
632 	spin_lock_init(&map->copy_lock);
633 	map->wq = alloc_workqueue("pvcalls_wq", WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
634 	if (!map->wq) {
635 		ret = -ENOMEM;
636 		goto out;
637 	}
638 
639 	ret = sock_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, &map->sock);
640 	if (ret < 0)
641 		goto out;
642 
643 	ret = inet_bind(map->sock, (struct sockaddr *)&req->u.bind.addr,
644 			req->u.bind.len);
645 	if (ret < 0)
646 		goto out;
647 
648 	map->fedata = fedata;
649 	map->id = req->u.bind.id;
650 
651 	down(&fedata->socket_lock);
652 	ret = radix_tree_insert(&fedata->socketpass_mappings, map->id,
653 				map);
654 	up(&fedata->socket_lock);
655 	if (ret)
656 		goto out;
657 
658 	write_lock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
659 	map->saved_data_ready = map->sock->sk->sk_data_ready;
660 	map->sock->sk->sk_user_data = map;
661 	map->sock->sk->sk_data_ready = pvcalls_pass_sk_data_ready;
662 	write_unlock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
663 
664 out:
665 	if (ret) {
666 		if (map && map->sock)
667 			sock_release(map->sock);
668 		if (map && map->wq)
669 			destroy_workqueue(map->wq);
670 		kfree(map);
671 	}
672 	rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
673 	rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
674 	rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
675 	rsp->u.bind.id = req->u.bind.id;
676 	rsp->ret = ret;
677 	return 0;
678 }
679 
pvcalls_back_listen(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct xen_pvcalls_request * req)680 static int pvcalls_back_listen(struct xenbus_device *dev,
681 			       struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
682 {
683 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
684 	int ret = -EINVAL;
685 	struct sockpass_mapping *map;
686 	struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
687 
688 	fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
689 
690 	down(&fedata->socket_lock);
691 	map = radix_tree_lookup(&fedata->socketpass_mappings, req->u.listen.id);
692 	up(&fedata->socket_lock);
693 	if (map == NULL)
694 		goto out;
695 
696 	ret = inet_listen(map->sock, req->u.listen.backlog);
697 
698 out:
699 	rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
700 	rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
701 	rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
702 	rsp->u.listen.id = req->u.listen.id;
703 	rsp->ret = ret;
704 	return 0;
705 }
706 
pvcalls_back_accept(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct xen_pvcalls_request * req)707 static int pvcalls_back_accept(struct xenbus_device *dev,
708 			       struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
709 {
710 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
711 	struct sockpass_mapping *mappass;
712 	int ret = -EINVAL;
713 	struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
714 	unsigned long flags;
715 
716 	fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
717 
718 	down(&fedata->socket_lock);
719 	mappass = radix_tree_lookup(&fedata->socketpass_mappings,
720 		req->u.accept.id);
721 	up(&fedata->socket_lock);
722 	if (mappass == NULL)
723 		goto out_error;
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * Limitation of the current implementation: only support one
727 	 * concurrent accept or poll call on one socket.
728 	 */
729 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
730 	if (mappass->reqcopy.cmd != 0) {
731 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
732 		ret = -EINTR;
733 		goto out_error;
734 	}
735 
736 	mappass->reqcopy = *req;
737 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
738 	queue_work(mappass->wq, &mappass->register_work);
739 
740 	/* Tell the caller we don't need to send back a notification yet */
741 	return -1;
742 
743 out_error:
744 	rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
745 	rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
746 	rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
747 	rsp->u.accept.id = req->u.accept.id;
748 	rsp->ret = ret;
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
pvcalls_back_poll(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct xen_pvcalls_request * req)752 static int pvcalls_back_poll(struct xenbus_device *dev,
753 			     struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
754 {
755 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
756 	struct sockpass_mapping *mappass;
757 	struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
758 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
759 	struct request_sock_queue *queue;
760 	unsigned long flags;
761 	int ret;
762 	bool data;
763 
764 	fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
765 
766 	down(&fedata->socket_lock);
767 	mappass = radix_tree_lookup(&fedata->socketpass_mappings,
768 				    req->u.poll.id);
769 	up(&fedata->socket_lock);
770 	if (mappass == NULL)
771 		return -EINVAL;
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * Limitation of the current implementation: only support one
775 	 * concurrent accept or poll call on one socket.
776 	 */
777 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
778 	if (mappass->reqcopy.cmd != 0) {
779 		ret = -EINTR;
780 		goto out;
781 	}
782 
783 	mappass->reqcopy = *req;
784 	icsk = inet_csk(mappass->sock->sk);
785 	queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
786 	data = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head) != NULL;
787 	if (data) {
788 		mappass->reqcopy.cmd = 0;
789 		ret = 0;
790 		goto out;
791 	}
792 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
793 
794 	/* Tell the caller we don't need to send back a notification yet */
795 	return -1;
796 
797 out:
798 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
799 
800 	rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
801 	rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
802 	rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
803 	rsp->u.poll.id = req->u.poll.id;
804 	rsp->ret = ret;
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
pvcalls_back_handle_cmd(struct xenbus_device * dev,struct xen_pvcalls_request * req)808 static int pvcalls_back_handle_cmd(struct xenbus_device *dev,
809 				   struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
810 {
811 	int ret = 0;
812 
813 	switch (req->cmd) {
814 	case PVCALLS_SOCKET:
815 		ret = pvcalls_back_socket(dev, req);
816 		break;
817 	case PVCALLS_CONNECT:
818 		ret = pvcalls_back_connect(dev, req);
819 		break;
820 	case PVCALLS_RELEASE:
821 		ret = pvcalls_back_release(dev, req);
822 		break;
823 	case PVCALLS_BIND:
824 		ret = pvcalls_back_bind(dev, req);
825 		break;
826 	case PVCALLS_LISTEN:
827 		ret = pvcalls_back_listen(dev, req);
828 		break;
829 	case PVCALLS_ACCEPT:
830 		ret = pvcalls_back_accept(dev, req);
831 		break;
832 	case PVCALLS_POLL:
833 		ret = pvcalls_back_poll(dev, req);
834 		break;
835 	default:
836 	{
837 		struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
838 		struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
839 
840 		fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
841 		rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(
842 				&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
843 		rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
844 		rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
845 		rsp->ret = -ENOTSUPP;
846 		break;
847 	}
848 	}
849 	return ret;
850 }
851 
pvcalls_back_work(struct pvcalls_fedata * fedata)852 static void pvcalls_back_work(struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata)
853 {
854 	int notify, notify_all = 0, more = 1;
855 	struct xen_pvcalls_request req;
856 	struct xenbus_device *dev = fedata->dev;
857 
858 	while (more) {
859 		while (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(&fedata->ring)) {
860 			RING_COPY_REQUEST(&fedata->ring,
861 					  fedata->ring.req_cons++,
862 					  &req);
863 
864 			if (!pvcalls_back_handle_cmd(dev, &req)) {
865 				RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(
866 					&fedata->ring, notify);
867 				notify_all += notify;
868 			}
869 		}
870 
871 		if (notify_all) {
872 			notify_remote_via_irq(fedata->irq);
873 			notify_all = 0;
874 		}
875 
876 		RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(&fedata->ring, more);
877 	}
878 }
879 
pvcalls_back_event(int irq,void * dev_id)880 static irqreturn_t pvcalls_back_event(int irq, void *dev_id)
881 {
882 	struct xenbus_device *dev = dev_id;
883 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata = NULL;
884 	unsigned int eoi_flags = XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS;
885 
886 	if (dev) {
887 		fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
888 		if (fedata) {
889 			pvcalls_back_work(fedata);
890 			eoi_flags = 0;
891 		}
892 	}
893 
894 	xen_irq_lateeoi(irq, eoi_flags);
895 
896 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
897 }
898 
pvcalls_back_conn_event(int irq,void * sock_map)899 static irqreturn_t pvcalls_back_conn_event(int irq, void *sock_map)
900 {
901 	struct sock_mapping *map = sock_map;
902 	struct pvcalls_ioworker *iow;
903 
904 	if (map == NULL || map->sock == NULL || map->sock->sk == NULL ||
905 		map->sock->sk->sk_user_data != map) {
906 		xen_irq_lateeoi(irq, 0);
907 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
908 	}
909 
910 	iow = &map->ioworker;
911 
912 	atomic_inc(&map->write);
913 	atomic_inc(&map->eoi);
914 	atomic_inc(&map->io);
915 	queue_work(iow->wq, &iow->register_work);
916 
917 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
918 }
919 
backend_connect(struct xenbus_device * dev)920 static int backend_connect(struct xenbus_device *dev)
921 {
922 	int err;
923 	evtchn_port_t evtchn;
924 	grant_ref_t ring_ref;
925 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata = NULL;
926 
927 	fedata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pvcalls_fedata), GFP_KERNEL);
928 	if (!fedata)
929 		return -ENOMEM;
930 
931 	fedata->irq = -1;
932 	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "port", "%u",
933 			   &evtchn);
934 	if (err != 1) {
935 		err = -EINVAL;
936 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading %s/event-channel",
937 				 dev->otherend);
938 		goto error;
939 	}
940 
941 	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "ring-ref", "%u", &ring_ref);
942 	if (err != 1) {
943 		err = -EINVAL;
944 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading %s/ring-ref",
945 				 dev->otherend);
946 		goto error;
947 	}
948 
949 	err = bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi(dev, evtchn);
950 	if (err < 0)
951 		goto error;
952 	fedata->irq = err;
953 
954 	err = request_threaded_irq(fedata->irq, NULL, pvcalls_back_event,
955 				   IRQF_ONESHOT, "pvcalls-back", dev);
956 	if (err < 0)
957 		goto error;
958 
959 	err = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(dev, &ring_ref, 1,
960 				     (void **)&fedata->sring);
961 	if (err < 0)
962 		goto error;
963 
964 	BACK_RING_INIT(&fedata->ring, fedata->sring, XEN_PAGE_SIZE * 1);
965 	fedata->dev = dev;
966 
967 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fedata->socket_mappings);
968 	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&fedata->socketpass_mappings, GFP_KERNEL);
969 	sema_init(&fedata->socket_lock, 1);
970 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, fedata);
971 
972 	down(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
973 	list_add_tail(&fedata->list, &pvcalls_back_global.frontends);
974 	up(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
975 
976 	return 0;
977 
978  error:
979 	if (fedata->irq >= 0)
980 		unbind_from_irqhandler(fedata->irq, dev);
981 	if (fedata->sring != NULL)
982 		xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(dev, fedata->sring);
983 	kfree(fedata);
984 	return err;
985 }
986 
backend_disconnect(struct xenbus_device * dev)987 static int backend_disconnect(struct xenbus_device *dev)
988 {
989 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
990 	struct sock_mapping *map, *n;
991 	struct sockpass_mapping *mappass;
992 	struct radix_tree_iter iter;
993 	void **slot;
994 
995 
996 	fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
997 
998 	down(&fedata->socket_lock);
999 	list_for_each_entry_safe(map, n, &fedata->socket_mappings, list) {
1000 		list_del(&map->list);
1001 		pvcalls_back_release_active(dev, fedata, map);
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &fedata->socketpass_mappings, &iter, 0) {
1005 		mappass = radix_tree_deref_slot(slot);
1006 		if (!mappass)
1007 			continue;
1008 		if (radix_tree_exception(mappass)) {
1009 			if (radix_tree_deref_retry(mappass))
1010 				slot = radix_tree_iter_retry(&iter);
1011 		} else {
1012 			radix_tree_delete(&fedata->socketpass_mappings,
1013 					  mappass->id);
1014 			pvcalls_back_release_passive(dev, fedata, mappass);
1015 		}
1016 	}
1017 	up(&fedata->socket_lock);
1018 
1019 	unbind_from_irqhandler(fedata->irq, dev);
1020 	xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(dev, fedata->sring);
1021 
1022 	list_del(&fedata->list);
1023 	kfree(fedata);
1024 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
1025 
1026 	return 0;
1027 }
1028 
pvcalls_back_probe(struct xenbus_device * dev,const struct xenbus_device_id * id)1029 static int pvcalls_back_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1030 			      const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
1031 {
1032 	int err, abort;
1033 	struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
1034 
1035 again:
1036 	abort = 1;
1037 
1038 	err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
1039 	if (err) {
1040 		pr_warn("%s cannot create xenstore transaction\n", __func__);
1041 		return err;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "versions", "%s",
1045 			    PVCALLS_VERSIONS);
1046 	if (err) {
1047 		pr_warn("%s write out 'versions' failed\n", __func__);
1048 		goto abort;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "max-page-order", "%u",
1052 			    MAX_RING_ORDER);
1053 	if (err) {
1054 		pr_warn("%s write out 'max-page-order' failed\n", __func__);
1055 		goto abort;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "function-calls",
1059 			    XENBUS_FUNCTIONS_CALLS);
1060 	if (err) {
1061 		pr_warn("%s write out 'function-calls' failed\n", __func__);
1062 		goto abort;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	abort = 0;
1066 abort:
1067 	err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, abort);
1068 	if (err) {
1069 		if (err == -EAGAIN && !abort)
1070 			goto again;
1071 		pr_warn("%s cannot complete xenstore transaction\n", __func__);
1072 		return err;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	if (abort)
1076 		return -EFAULT;
1077 
1078 	xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
1079 
1080 	return 0;
1081 }
1082 
set_backend_state(struct xenbus_device * dev,enum xenbus_state state)1083 static void set_backend_state(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1084 			      enum xenbus_state state)
1085 {
1086 	while (dev->state != state) {
1087 		switch (dev->state) {
1088 		case XenbusStateClosed:
1089 			switch (state) {
1090 			case XenbusStateInitWait:
1091 			case XenbusStateConnected:
1092 				xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
1093 				break;
1094 			case XenbusStateClosing:
1095 				xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
1096 				break;
1097 			default:
1098 				WARN_ON(1);
1099 			}
1100 			break;
1101 		case XenbusStateInitWait:
1102 		case XenbusStateInitialised:
1103 			switch (state) {
1104 			case XenbusStateConnected:
1105 				if (backend_connect(dev))
1106 					return;
1107 				xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1108 				break;
1109 			case XenbusStateClosing:
1110 			case XenbusStateClosed:
1111 				xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
1112 				break;
1113 			default:
1114 				WARN_ON(1);
1115 			}
1116 			break;
1117 		case XenbusStateConnected:
1118 			switch (state) {
1119 			case XenbusStateInitWait:
1120 			case XenbusStateClosing:
1121 			case XenbusStateClosed:
1122 				down(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
1123 				backend_disconnect(dev);
1124 				up(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
1125 				xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
1126 				break;
1127 			default:
1128 				WARN_ON(1);
1129 			}
1130 			break;
1131 		case XenbusStateClosing:
1132 			switch (state) {
1133 			case XenbusStateInitWait:
1134 			case XenbusStateConnected:
1135 			case XenbusStateClosed:
1136 				xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
1137 				break;
1138 			default:
1139 				WARN_ON(1);
1140 			}
1141 			break;
1142 		default:
1143 			WARN_ON(1);
1144 		}
1145 	}
1146 }
1147 
pvcalls_back_changed(struct xenbus_device * dev,enum xenbus_state frontend_state)1148 static void pvcalls_back_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1149 				 enum xenbus_state frontend_state)
1150 {
1151 	switch (frontend_state) {
1152 	case XenbusStateInitialising:
1153 		set_backend_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
1154 		break;
1155 
1156 	case XenbusStateInitialised:
1157 	case XenbusStateConnected:
1158 		set_backend_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1159 		break;
1160 
1161 	case XenbusStateClosing:
1162 		set_backend_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
1163 		break;
1164 
1165 	case XenbusStateClosed:
1166 		set_backend_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
1167 		if (xenbus_dev_is_online(dev))
1168 			break;
1169 		device_unregister(&dev->dev);
1170 		break;
1171 	case XenbusStateUnknown:
1172 		set_backend_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
1173 		device_unregister(&dev->dev);
1174 		break;
1175 
1176 	default:
1177 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -EINVAL, "saw state %d at frontend",
1178 				 frontend_state);
1179 		break;
1180 	}
1181 }
1182 
pvcalls_back_remove(struct xenbus_device * dev)1183 static int pvcalls_back_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1184 {
1185 	return 0;
1186 }
1187 
pvcalls_back_uevent(struct xenbus_device * xdev,struct kobj_uevent_env * env)1188 static int pvcalls_back_uevent(struct xenbus_device *xdev,
1189 			       struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1190 {
1191 	return 0;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static const struct xenbus_device_id pvcalls_back_ids[] = {
1195 	{ "pvcalls" },
1196 	{ "" }
1197 };
1198 
1199 static struct xenbus_driver pvcalls_back_driver = {
1200 	.ids = pvcalls_back_ids,
1201 	.probe = pvcalls_back_probe,
1202 	.remove = pvcalls_back_remove,
1203 	.uevent = pvcalls_back_uevent,
1204 	.otherend_changed = pvcalls_back_changed,
1205 };
1206 
pvcalls_back_init(void)1207 static int __init pvcalls_back_init(void)
1208 {
1209 	int ret;
1210 
1211 	if (!xen_domain())
1212 		return -ENODEV;
1213 
1214 	ret = xenbus_register_backend(&pvcalls_back_driver);
1215 	if (ret < 0)
1216 		return ret;
1217 
1218 	sema_init(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock, 1);
1219 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends);
1220 	return 0;
1221 }
1222 module_init(pvcalls_back_init);
1223 
pvcalls_back_fin(void)1224 static void __exit pvcalls_back_fin(void)
1225 {
1226 	struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata, *nfedata;
1227 
1228 	down(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
1229 	list_for_each_entry_safe(fedata, nfedata,
1230 				 &pvcalls_back_global.frontends, list) {
1231 		backend_disconnect(fedata->dev);
1232 	}
1233 	up(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
1234 
1235 	xenbus_unregister_driver(&pvcalls_back_driver);
1236 }
1237 
1238 module_exit(pvcalls_back_fin);
1239 
1240 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen PV Calls backend driver");
1241 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>");
1242 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1243