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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *  GUS's memory allocation routines / bottom layer
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/string.h>
9 #include <sound/core.h>
10 #include <sound/gus.h>
11 #include <sound/info.h>
12 
13 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
14 static void snd_gf1_mem_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
15 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer);
16 #endif
17 
snd_gf1_mem_lock(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,int xup)18 void snd_gf1_mem_lock(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc, int xup)
19 {
20 	if (!xup) {
21 		mutex_lock(&alloc->memory_mutex);
22 	} else {
23 		mutex_unlock(&alloc->memory_mutex);
24 	}
25 }
26 
27 static struct snd_gf1_mem_block *
snd_gf1_mem_xalloc(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,struct snd_gf1_mem_block * block,const char * name)28 snd_gf1_mem_xalloc(struct snd_gf1_mem *alloc, struct snd_gf1_mem_block *block,
29 		   const char *name)
30 {
31 	struct snd_gf1_mem_block *pblock, *nblock;
32 
33 	nblock = kmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_gf1_mem_block), GFP_KERNEL);
34 	if (nblock == NULL)
35 		return NULL;
36 	*nblock = *block;
37 	nblock->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
38 	if (!nblock->name) {
39 		kfree(nblock);
40 		return NULL;
41 	}
42 
43 	pblock = alloc->first;
44 	while (pblock) {
45 		if (pblock->ptr > nblock->ptr) {
46 			nblock->prev = pblock->prev;
47 			nblock->next = pblock;
48 			pblock->prev = nblock;
49 			if (pblock == alloc->first)
50 				alloc->first = nblock;
51 			else
52 				nblock->prev->next = nblock;
53 			mutex_unlock(&alloc->memory_mutex);
54 			return nblock;
55 		}
56 		pblock = pblock->next;
57 	}
58 	nblock->next = NULL;
59 	if (alloc->last == NULL) {
60 		nblock->prev = NULL;
61 		alloc->first = alloc->last = nblock;
62 	} else {
63 		nblock->prev = alloc->last;
64 		alloc->last->next = nblock;
65 		alloc->last = nblock;
66 	}
67 	return nblock;
68 }
69 
snd_gf1_mem_xfree(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,struct snd_gf1_mem_block * block)70 int snd_gf1_mem_xfree(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc, struct snd_gf1_mem_block * block)
71 {
72 	if (block->share) {	/* ok.. shared block */
73 		block->share--;
74 		mutex_unlock(&alloc->memory_mutex);
75 		return 0;
76 	}
77 	if (alloc->first == block) {
78 		alloc->first = block->next;
79 		if (block->next)
80 			block->next->prev = NULL;
81 	} else {
82 		block->prev->next = block->next;
83 		if (block->next)
84 			block->next->prev = block->prev;
85 	}
86 	if (alloc->last == block) {
87 		alloc->last = block->prev;
88 		if (block->prev)
89 			block->prev->next = NULL;
90 	} else {
91 		block->next->prev = block->prev;
92 		if (block->prev)
93 			block->prev->next = block->next;
94 	}
95 	kfree(block->name);
96 	kfree(block);
97 	return 0;
98 }
99 
snd_gf1_mem_look(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,unsigned int address)100 static struct snd_gf1_mem_block *snd_gf1_mem_look(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,
101 					     unsigned int address)
102 {
103 	struct snd_gf1_mem_block *block;
104 
105 	for (block = alloc->first; block; block = block->next) {
106 		if (block->ptr == address) {
107 			return block;
108 		}
109 	}
110 	return NULL;
111 }
112 
snd_gf1_mem_share(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,unsigned int * share_id)113 static struct snd_gf1_mem_block *snd_gf1_mem_share(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,
114 					      unsigned int *share_id)
115 {
116 	struct snd_gf1_mem_block *block;
117 
118 	if (!share_id[0] && !share_id[1] &&
119 	    !share_id[2] && !share_id[3])
120 		return NULL;
121 	for (block = alloc->first; block; block = block->next)
122 		if (!memcmp(share_id, block->share_id,
123 				sizeof(block->share_id)))
124 			return block;
125 	return NULL;
126 }
127 
snd_gf1_mem_find(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,struct snd_gf1_mem_block * block,unsigned int size,int w_16,int align)128 static int snd_gf1_mem_find(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,
129 			    struct snd_gf1_mem_block * block,
130 			    unsigned int size, int w_16, int align)
131 {
132 	struct snd_gf1_bank_info *info = w_16 ? alloc->banks_16 : alloc->banks_8;
133 	unsigned int idx, boundary;
134 	int size1;
135 	struct snd_gf1_mem_block *pblock;
136 	unsigned int ptr1, ptr2;
137 
138 	if (w_16 && align < 2)
139 		align = 2;
140 	block->flags = w_16 ? SNDRV_GF1_MEM_BLOCK_16BIT : 0;
141 	block->owner = SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_DRIVER;
142 	block->share = 0;
143 	block->share_id[0] = block->share_id[1] =
144 	block->share_id[2] = block->share_id[3] = 0;
145 	block->name = NULL;
146 	block->prev = block->next = NULL;
147 	for (pblock = alloc->first, idx = 0; pblock; pblock = pblock->next) {
148 		while (pblock->ptr >= (boundary = info[idx].address + info[idx].size))
149 			idx++;
150 		while (pblock->ptr + pblock->size >= (boundary = info[idx].address + info[idx].size))
151 			idx++;
152 		ptr2 = boundary;
153 		if (pblock->next) {
154 			if (pblock->ptr + pblock->size == pblock->next->ptr)
155 				continue;
156 			if (pblock->next->ptr < boundary)
157 				ptr2 = pblock->next->ptr;
158 		}
159 		ptr1 = ALIGN(pblock->ptr + pblock->size, align);
160 		if (ptr1 >= ptr2)
161 			continue;
162 		size1 = ptr2 - ptr1;
163 		if ((int)size <= size1) {
164 			block->ptr = ptr1;
165 			block->size = size;
166 			return 0;
167 		}
168 	}
169 	while (++idx < 4) {
170 		if (size <= info[idx].size) {
171 			/* I assume that bank address is already aligned.. */
172 			block->ptr = info[idx].address;
173 			block->size = size;
174 			return 0;
175 		}
176 	}
177 	return -ENOMEM;
178 }
179 
snd_gf1_mem_alloc(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,int owner,char * name,int size,int w_16,int align,unsigned int * share_id)180 struct snd_gf1_mem_block *snd_gf1_mem_alloc(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc, int owner,
181 				       char *name, int size, int w_16, int align,
182 				       unsigned int *share_id)
183 {
184 	struct snd_gf1_mem_block block, *nblock;
185 
186 	snd_gf1_mem_lock(alloc, 0);
187 	if (share_id != NULL) {
188 		nblock = snd_gf1_mem_share(alloc, share_id);
189 		if (nblock != NULL) {
190 			if (size != (int)nblock->size) {
191 				/* TODO: remove in the future */
192 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_gf1_mem_alloc - share: sizes differ\n");
193 				goto __std;
194 			}
195 			nblock->share++;
196 			snd_gf1_mem_lock(alloc, 1);
197 			return NULL;
198 		}
199 	}
200       __std:
201 	if (snd_gf1_mem_find(alloc, &block, size, w_16, align) < 0) {
202 		snd_gf1_mem_lock(alloc, 1);
203 		return NULL;
204 	}
205 	if (share_id != NULL)
206 		memcpy(&block.share_id, share_id, sizeof(block.share_id));
207 	block.owner = owner;
208 	nblock = snd_gf1_mem_xalloc(alloc, &block, name);
209 	snd_gf1_mem_lock(alloc, 1);
210 	return nblock;
211 }
212 
snd_gf1_mem_free(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc,unsigned int address)213 int snd_gf1_mem_free(struct snd_gf1_mem * alloc, unsigned int address)
214 {
215 	int result;
216 	struct snd_gf1_mem_block *block;
217 
218 	snd_gf1_mem_lock(alloc, 0);
219 	block = snd_gf1_mem_look(alloc, address);
220 	if (block) {
221 		result = snd_gf1_mem_xfree(alloc, block);
222 		snd_gf1_mem_lock(alloc, 1);
223 		return result;
224 	}
225 	snd_gf1_mem_lock(alloc, 1);
226 	return -EINVAL;
227 }
228 
snd_gf1_mem_init(struct snd_gus_card * gus)229 int snd_gf1_mem_init(struct snd_gus_card * gus)
230 {
231 	struct snd_gf1_mem *alloc;
232 	struct snd_gf1_mem_block block;
233 
234 	alloc = &gus->gf1.mem_alloc;
235 	mutex_init(&alloc->memory_mutex);
236 	alloc->first = alloc->last = NULL;
237 	if (!gus->gf1.memory)
238 		return 0;
239 
240 	memset(&block, 0, sizeof(block));
241 	block.owner = SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_DRIVER;
242 	if (gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
243 		block.ptr = 0;
244 		block.size = 1024;
245 		if (!snd_gf1_mem_xalloc(alloc, &block, "InterWave LFOs"))
246 			return -ENOMEM;
247 	}
248 	block.ptr = gus->gf1.default_voice_address;
249 	block.size = 4;
250 	if (!snd_gf1_mem_xalloc(alloc, &block, "Voice default (NULL's)"))
251 		return -ENOMEM;
252 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
253 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(gus->card, "gusmem", gus, snd_gf1_mem_info_read);
254 #endif
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
snd_gf1_mem_done(struct snd_gus_card * gus)258 int snd_gf1_mem_done(struct snd_gus_card * gus)
259 {
260 	struct snd_gf1_mem *alloc;
261 	struct snd_gf1_mem_block *block, *nblock;
262 
263 	alloc = &gus->gf1.mem_alloc;
264 	block = alloc->first;
265 	while (block) {
266 		nblock = block->next;
267 		snd_gf1_mem_xfree(alloc, block);
268 		block = nblock;
269 	}
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
snd_gf1_mem_info_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,struct snd_info_buffer * buffer)274 static void snd_gf1_mem_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
275 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
276 {
277 	struct snd_gus_card *gus;
278 	struct snd_gf1_mem *alloc;
279 	struct snd_gf1_mem_block *block;
280 	unsigned int total, used;
281 	int i;
282 
283 	gus = entry->private_data;
284 	alloc = &gus->gf1.mem_alloc;
285 	mutex_lock(&alloc->memory_mutex);
286 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "8-bit banks       : \n    ");
287 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
288 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "0x%06x (%04ik)%s", alloc->banks_8[i].address, alloc->banks_8[i].size >> 10, i + 1 < 4 ? "," : "");
289 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n"
290 		    "16-bit banks      : \n    ");
291 	for (i = total = 0; i < 4; i++) {
292 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "0x%06x (%04ik)%s", alloc->banks_16[i].address, alloc->banks_16[i].size >> 10, i + 1 < 4 ? "," : "");
293 		total += alloc->banks_16[i].size;
294 	}
295 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
296 	used = 0;
297 	for (block = alloc->first, i = 0; block; block = block->next, i++) {
298 		used += block->size;
299 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Block %i onboard 0x%x size %i (0x%x):\n", i, block->ptr, block->size, block->size);
300 		if (block->share ||
301 		    block->share_id[0] || block->share_id[1] ||
302 		    block->share_id[2] || block->share_id[3])
303 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Share           : %i [id0 0x%x] [id1 0x%x] [id2 0x%x] [id3 0x%x]\n",
304 				block->share,
305 				block->share_id[0], block->share_id[1],
306 				block->share_id[2], block->share_id[3]);
307 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Flags           :%s\n",
308 		block->flags & SNDRV_GF1_MEM_BLOCK_16BIT ? " 16-bit" : "");
309 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Owner           : ");
310 		switch (block->owner) {
311 		case SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_DRIVER:
312 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "driver - %s\n", block->name);
313 			break;
314 		case SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_WAVE_SIMPLE:
315 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "SIMPLE wave\n");
316 			break;
317 		case SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_WAVE_GF1:
318 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "GF1 wave\n");
319 			break;
320 		case SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_WAVE_IWFFFF:
321 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "IWFFFF wave\n");
322 			break;
323 		default:
324 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "unknown\n");
325 		}
326 	}
327 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Total: memory = %i, used = %i, free = %i\n",
328 		    total, used, total - used);
329 	mutex_unlock(&alloc->memory_mutex);
330 #if 0
331 	ultra_iprintf(buffer, "  Verify: free = %i, max 8-bit block = %i, max 16-bit block = %i\n",
332 		      ultra_memory_free_size(card, &card->gf1.mem_alloc),
333 		  ultra_memory_free_block(card, &card->gf1.mem_alloc, 0),
334 		 ultra_memory_free_block(card, &card->gf1.mem_alloc, 1));
335 #endif
336 }
337 #endif
338