1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * Macros for manipulating and testing page->flags
4 */
5
6 #ifndef PAGE_FLAGS_H
7 #define PAGE_FLAGS_H
8
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/bug.h>
11 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
12 #ifndef __GENERATING_BOUNDS_H
13 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
14 #include <generated/bounds.h>
15 #endif /* !__GENERATING_BOUNDS_H */
16
17 /*
18 * Various page->flags bits:
19 *
20 * PG_reserved is set for special pages. The "struct page" of such a page
21 * should in general not be touched (e.g. set dirty) except by its owner.
22 * Pages marked as PG_reserved include:
23 * - Pages part of the kernel image (including vDSO) and similar (e.g. BIOS,
24 * initrd, HW tables)
25 * - Pages reserved or allocated early during boot (before the page allocator
26 * was initialized). This includes (depending on the architecture) the
27 * initial vmemmap, initial page tables, crashkernel, elfcorehdr, and much
28 * much more. Once (if ever) freed, PG_reserved is cleared and they will
29 * be given to the page allocator.
30 * - Pages falling into physical memory gaps - not IORESOURCE_SYSRAM. Trying
31 * to read/write these pages might end badly. Don't touch!
32 * - The zero page(s)
33 * - Pages not added to the page allocator when onlining a section because
34 * they were excluded via the online_page_callback() or because they are
35 * PG_hwpoison.
36 * - Pages allocated in the context of kexec/kdump (loaded kernel image,
37 * control pages, vmcoreinfo)
38 * - MMIO/DMA pages. Some architectures don't allow to ioremap pages that are
39 * not marked PG_reserved (as they might be in use by somebody else who does
40 * not respect the caching strategy).
41 * - Pages part of an offline section (struct pages of offline sections should
42 * not be trusted as they will be initialized when first onlined).
43 * - MCA pages on ia64
44 * - Pages holding CPU notes for POWER Firmware Assisted Dump
45 * - Device memory (e.g. PMEM, DAX, HMM)
46 * Some PG_reserved pages will be excluded from the hibernation image.
47 * PG_reserved does in general not hinder anybody from dumping or swapping
48 * and is no longer required for remap_pfn_range(). ioremap might require it.
49 * Consequently, PG_reserved for a page mapped into user space can indicate
50 * the zero page, the vDSO, MMIO pages or device memory.
51 *
52 * The PG_private bitflag is set on pagecache pages if they contain filesystem
53 * specific data (which is normally at page->private). It can be used by
54 * private allocations for its own usage.
55 *
56 * During initiation of disk I/O, PG_locked is set. This bit is set before I/O
57 * and cleared when writeback _starts_ or when read _completes_. PG_writeback
58 * is set before writeback starts and cleared when it finishes.
59 *
60 * PG_locked also pins a page in pagecache, and blocks truncation of the file
61 * while it is held.
62 *
63 * page_waitqueue(page) is a wait queue of all tasks waiting for the page
64 * to become unlocked.
65 *
66 * PG_swapbacked is set when a page uses swap as a backing storage. This are
67 * usually PageAnon or shmem pages but please note that even anonymous pages
68 * might lose their PG_swapbacked flag when they simply can be dropped (e.g. as
69 * a result of MADV_FREE).
70 *
71 * PG_referenced, PG_reclaim are used for page reclaim for anonymous and
72 * file-backed pagecache (see mm/vmscan.c).
73 *
74 * PG_error is set to indicate that an I/O error occurred on this page.
75 *
76 * PG_arch_1 is an architecture specific page state bit. The generic code
77 * guarantees that this bit is cleared for a page when it first is entered into
78 * the page cache.
79 *
80 * PG_hwpoison indicates that a page got corrupted in hardware and contains
81 * data with incorrect ECC bits that triggered a machine check. Accessing is
82 * not safe since it may cause another machine check. Don't touch!
83 */
84
85 /*
86 * Don't use the pageflags directly. Use the PageFoo macros.
87 *
88 * The page flags field is split into two parts, the main flags area
89 * which extends from the low bits upwards, and the fields area which
90 * extends from the high bits downwards.
91 *
92 * | FIELD | ... | FLAGS |
93 * N-1 ^ 0
94 * (NR_PAGEFLAGS)
95 *
96 * The fields area is reserved for fields mapping zone, node (for NUMA) and
97 * SPARSEMEM section (for variants of SPARSEMEM that require section ids like
98 * SPARSEMEM_EXTREME with !SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP).
99 */
100 enum pageflags {
101 PG_locked, /* Page is locked. Don't touch. */
102 PG_writeback, /* Page is under writeback */
103 PG_referenced,
104 PG_uptodate,
105 PG_dirty,
106 PG_lru,
107 PG_head, /* Must be in bit 6 */
108 PG_waiters, /* Page has waiters, check its waitqueue. Must be bit #7 and in the same byte as "PG_locked" */
109 PG_active,
110 PG_workingset,
111 PG_error,
112 PG_slab,
113 PG_owner_priv_1, /* Owner use. If pagecache, fs may use*/
114 PG_arch_1,
115 PG_reserved,
116 PG_private, /* If pagecache, has fs-private data */
117 PG_private_2, /* If pagecache, has fs aux data */
118 PG_mappedtodisk, /* Has blocks allocated on-disk */
119 PG_reclaim, /* To be reclaimed asap */
120 PG_swapbacked, /* Page is backed by RAM/swap */
121 PG_unevictable, /* Page is "unevictable" */
122 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
123 PG_mlocked, /* Page is vma mlocked */
124 #endif
125 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
126 PG_uncached, /* Page has been mapped as uncached */
127 #endif
128 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
129 PG_hwpoison, /* hardware poisoned page. Don't touch */
130 #endif
131 #if defined(CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
132 PG_young,
133 PG_idle,
134 #endif
135 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_X
136 PG_arch_2,
137 PG_arch_3,
138 #endif
139 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
140 PG_oem_reserved_1,
141 PG_oem_reserved_2,
142 PG_oem_reserved_3,
143 PG_oem_reserved_4,
144 #endif
145 __NR_PAGEFLAGS,
146
147 PG_readahead = PG_reclaim,
148
149 /*
150 * Depending on the way an anonymous folio can be mapped into a page
151 * table (e.g., single PMD/PUD/CONT of the head page vs. PTE-mapped
152 * THP), PG_anon_exclusive may be set only for the head page or for
153 * tail pages of an anonymous folio. For now, we only expect it to be
154 * set on tail pages for PTE-mapped THP.
155 */
156 PG_anon_exclusive = PG_mappedtodisk,
157
158 /* Filesystems */
159 PG_checked = PG_owner_priv_1,
160
161 /* SwapBacked */
162 PG_swapcache = PG_owner_priv_1, /* Swap page: swp_entry_t in private */
163
164 /* Two page bits are conscripted by FS-Cache to maintain local caching
165 * state. These bits are set on pages belonging to the netfs's inodes
166 * when those inodes are being locally cached.
167 */
168 PG_fscache = PG_private_2, /* page backed by cache */
169
170 /* XEN */
171 /* Pinned in Xen as a read-only pagetable page. */
172 PG_pinned = PG_owner_priv_1,
173 /* Pinned as part of domain save (see xen_mm_pin_all()). */
174 PG_savepinned = PG_dirty,
175 /* Has a grant mapping of another (foreign) domain's page. */
176 PG_foreign = PG_owner_priv_1,
177 /* Remapped by swiotlb-xen. */
178 PG_xen_remapped = PG_owner_priv_1,
179
180 /* non-lru isolated movable page */
181 PG_isolated = PG_reclaim,
182
183 /* Only valid for buddy pages. Used to track pages that are reported */
184 PG_reported = PG_uptodate,
185
186 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
187 /* For self-hosted memmap pages */
188 PG_vmemmap_self_hosted = PG_owner_priv_1,
189 #endif
190
191 /*
192 * Flags only valid for compound pages. Stored in first tail page's
193 * flags word. Cannot use the first 8 flags or any flag marked as
194 * PF_ANY.
195 */
196
197 /* At least one page in this folio has the hwpoison flag set */
198 PG_has_hwpoisoned = PG_error,
199 PG_large_rmappable = PG_workingset, /* anon or file-backed */
200 };
201
202 #define PAGEFLAGS_MASK ((1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1)
203
204 #ifndef __GENERATING_BOUNDS_H
205
206 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP
207 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key);
208
209 /*
210 * Return the real head page struct iff the @page is a fake head page, otherwise
211 * return the @page itself. See Documentation/mm/vmemmap_dedup.rst.
212 */
page_fixed_fake_head(const struct page * page)213 static __always_inline const struct page *page_fixed_fake_head(const struct page *page)
214 {
215 if (!static_branch_unlikely(&hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key))
216 return page;
217
218 /*
219 * Only addresses aligned with PAGE_SIZE of struct page may be fake head
220 * struct page. The alignment check aims to avoid access the fields (
221 * e.g. compound_head) of the @page[1]. It can avoid touch a (possibly)
222 * cold cacheline in some cases.
223 */
224 if (IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)page, PAGE_SIZE) &&
225 test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags)) {
226 /*
227 * We can safely access the field of the @page[1] with PG_head
228 * because the @page is a compound page composed with at least
229 * two contiguous pages.
230 */
231 unsigned long head = READ_ONCE(page[1].compound_head);
232
233 if (likely(head & 1))
234 return (const struct page *)(head - 1);
235 }
236 return page;
237 }
238 #else
page_fixed_fake_head(const struct page * page)239 static inline const struct page *page_fixed_fake_head(const struct page *page)
240 {
241 return page;
242 }
243 #endif
244
page_is_fake_head(struct page * page)245 static __always_inline int page_is_fake_head(struct page *page)
246 {
247 return page_fixed_fake_head(page) != page;
248 }
249
_compound_head(const struct page * page)250 static inline unsigned long _compound_head(const struct page *page)
251 {
252 unsigned long head = READ_ONCE(page->compound_head);
253
254 if (unlikely(head & 1))
255 return head - 1;
256 return (unsigned long)page_fixed_fake_head(page);
257 }
258
259 #define compound_head(page) ((typeof(page))_compound_head(page))
260
261 /**
262 * page_folio - Converts from page to folio.
263 * @p: The page.
264 *
265 * Every page is part of a folio. This function cannot be called on a
266 * NULL pointer.
267 *
268 * Context: No reference, nor lock is required on @page. If the caller
269 * does not hold a reference, this call may race with a folio split, so
270 * it should re-check the folio still contains this page after gaining
271 * a reference on the folio.
272 * Return: The folio which contains this page.
273 */
274 #define page_folio(p) (_Generic((p), \
275 const struct page *: (const struct folio *)_compound_head(p), \
276 struct page *: (struct folio *)_compound_head(p)))
277
278 /**
279 * folio_page - Return a page from a folio.
280 * @folio: The folio.
281 * @n: The page number to return.
282 *
283 * @n is relative to the start of the folio. This function does not
284 * check that the page number lies within @folio; the caller is presumed
285 * to have a reference to the page.
286 */
287 #define folio_page(folio, n) nth_page(&(folio)->page, n)
288
PageTail(struct page * page)289 static __always_inline int PageTail(struct page *page)
290 {
291 return READ_ONCE(page->compound_head) & 1 || page_is_fake_head(page);
292 }
293
PageCompound(struct page * page)294 static __always_inline int PageCompound(struct page *page)
295 {
296 return test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags) ||
297 READ_ONCE(page->compound_head) & 1;
298 }
299
300 #define PAGE_POISON_PATTERN -1l
PagePoisoned(const struct page * page)301 static inline int PagePoisoned(const struct page *page)
302 {
303 return READ_ONCE(page->flags) == PAGE_POISON_PATTERN;
304 }
305
306 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
307 void page_init_poison(struct page *page, size_t size);
308 #else
page_init_poison(struct page * page,size_t size)309 static inline void page_init_poison(struct page *page, size_t size)
310 {
311 }
312 #endif
313
folio_flags(struct folio * folio,unsigned n)314 static unsigned long *folio_flags(struct folio *folio, unsigned n)
315 {
316 struct page *page = &folio->page;
317
318 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(page), page);
319 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(n > 0 && !test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags), page);
320 return &page[n].flags;
321 }
322
323 /*
324 * Page flags policies wrt compound pages
325 *
326 * PF_POISONED_CHECK
327 * check if this struct page poisoned/uninitialized
328 *
329 * PF_ANY:
330 * the page flag is relevant for small, head and tail pages.
331 *
332 * PF_HEAD:
333 * for compound page all operations related to the page flag applied to
334 * head page.
335 *
336 * PF_ONLY_HEAD:
337 * for compound page, callers only ever operate on the head page.
338 *
339 * PF_NO_TAIL:
340 * modifications of the page flag must be done on small or head pages,
341 * checks can be done on tail pages too.
342 *
343 * PF_NO_COMPOUND:
344 * the page flag is not relevant for compound pages.
345 *
346 * PF_SECOND:
347 * the page flag is stored in the first tail page.
348 */
349 #define PF_POISONED_CHECK(page) ({ \
350 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PagePoisoned(page), page); \
351 page; })
352 #define PF_ANY(page, enforce) PF_POISONED_CHECK(page)
353 #define PF_HEAD(page, enforce) PF_POISONED_CHECK(compound_head(page))
354 #define PF_ONLY_HEAD(page, enforce) ({ \
355 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(page), page); \
356 PF_POISONED_CHECK(page); })
357 #define PF_NO_TAIL(page, enforce) ({ \
358 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(enforce && PageTail(page), page); \
359 PF_POISONED_CHECK(compound_head(page)); })
360 #define PF_NO_COMPOUND(page, enforce) ({ \
361 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(enforce && PageCompound(page), page); \
362 PF_POISONED_CHECK(page); })
363 #define PF_SECOND(page, enforce) ({ \
364 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(!PageHead(page), page); \
365 PF_POISONED_CHECK(&page[1]); })
366
367 /* Which page is the flag stored in */
368 #define FOLIO_PF_ANY 0
369 #define FOLIO_PF_HEAD 0
370 #define FOLIO_PF_ONLY_HEAD 0
371 #define FOLIO_PF_NO_TAIL 0
372 #define FOLIO_PF_NO_COMPOUND 0
373 #define FOLIO_PF_SECOND 1
374
375 /*
376 * Macros to create function definitions for page flags
377 */
378 #define TESTPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
379 static __always_inline bool folio_test_##lname(struct folio *folio) \
380 { return test_bit(PG_##lname, folio_flags(folio, FOLIO_##policy)); } \
381 static __always_inline int Page##uname(struct page *page) \
382 { return test_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 0)->flags); }
383
384 #define SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
385 static __always_inline \
386 void folio_set_##lname(struct folio *folio) \
387 { set_bit(PG_##lname, folio_flags(folio, FOLIO_##policy)); } \
388 static __always_inline void SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
389 { set_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
390
391 #define CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
392 static __always_inline \
393 void folio_clear_##lname(struct folio *folio) \
394 { clear_bit(PG_##lname, folio_flags(folio, FOLIO_##policy)); } \
395 static __always_inline void ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
396 { clear_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
397
398 #define __SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
399 static __always_inline \
400 void __folio_set_##lname(struct folio *folio) \
401 { __set_bit(PG_##lname, folio_flags(folio, FOLIO_##policy)); } \
402 static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
403 { __set_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
404
405 #define __CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
406 static __always_inline \
407 void __folio_clear_##lname(struct folio *folio) \
408 { __clear_bit(PG_##lname, folio_flags(folio, FOLIO_##policy)); } \
409 static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
410 { __clear_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
411
412 #define TESTSETFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
413 static __always_inline \
414 bool folio_test_set_##lname(struct folio *folio) \
415 { return test_and_set_bit(PG_##lname, folio_flags(folio, FOLIO_##policy)); } \
416 static __always_inline int TestSetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
417 { return test_and_set_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
418
419 #define TESTCLEARFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
420 static __always_inline \
421 bool folio_test_clear_##lname(struct folio *folio) \
422 { return test_and_clear_bit(PG_##lname, folio_flags(folio, FOLIO_##policy)); } \
423 static __always_inline int TestClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
424 { return test_and_clear_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
425
426 #define PAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
427 TESTPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
428 SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
429 CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy)
430
431 #define __PAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
432 TESTPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
433 __SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
434 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy)
435
436 #define TESTSCFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
437 TESTSETFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
438 TESTCLEARFLAG(uname, lname, policy)
439
440 #define FOLIO_TEST_FLAG_FALSE(name) \
441 static inline bool folio_test_##name(const struct folio *folio) \
442 { return false; }
443 #define FOLIO_SET_FLAG_NOOP(name) \
444 static inline void folio_set_##name(struct folio *folio) { }
445 #define FOLIO_CLEAR_FLAG_NOOP(name) \
446 static inline void folio_clear_##name(struct folio *folio) { }
447 #define __FOLIO_SET_FLAG_NOOP(name) \
448 static inline void __folio_set_##name(struct folio *folio) { }
449 #define __FOLIO_CLEAR_FLAG_NOOP(name) \
450 static inline void __folio_clear_##name(struct folio *folio) { }
451 #define FOLIO_TEST_SET_FLAG_FALSE(name) \
452 static inline bool folio_test_set_##name(struct folio *folio) \
453 { return false; }
454 #define FOLIO_TEST_CLEAR_FLAG_FALSE(name) \
455 static inline bool folio_test_clear_##name(struct folio *folio) \
456 { return false; }
457
458 #define FOLIO_FLAG_FALSE(name) \
459 FOLIO_TEST_FLAG_FALSE(name) \
460 FOLIO_SET_FLAG_NOOP(name) \
461 FOLIO_CLEAR_FLAG_NOOP(name)
462
463 #define TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname) \
464 FOLIO_TEST_FLAG_FALSE(lname) \
465 static inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) { return 0; }
466
467 #define SETPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname, lname) \
468 FOLIO_SET_FLAG_NOOP(lname) \
469 static inline void SetPage##uname(struct page *page) { }
470
471 #define CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname, lname) \
472 FOLIO_CLEAR_FLAG_NOOP(lname) \
473 static inline void ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { }
474
475 #define __CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname, lname) \
476 __FOLIO_CLEAR_FLAG_NOOP(lname) \
477 static inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { }
478
479 #define TESTSETFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname) \
480 FOLIO_TEST_SET_FLAG_FALSE(lname) \
481 static inline int TestSetPage##uname(struct page *page) { return 0; }
482
483 #define TESTCLEARFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname) \
484 FOLIO_TEST_CLEAR_FLAG_FALSE(lname) \
485 static inline int TestClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { return 0; }
486
487 #define PAGEFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname) TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname) \
488 SETPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname, lname) CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname, lname)
489
490 #define TESTSCFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname) \
491 TESTSETFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname) TESTCLEARFLAG_FALSE(uname, lname)
492
493 __PAGEFLAG(Locked, locked, PF_NO_TAIL)
494 PAGEFLAG(Waiters, waiters, PF_ONLY_HEAD)
495 PAGEFLAG(Error, error, PF_NO_TAIL) TESTCLEARFLAG(Error, error, PF_NO_TAIL)
496 PAGEFLAG(Referenced, referenced, PF_HEAD)
497 TESTCLEARFLAG(Referenced, referenced, PF_HEAD)
498 __SETPAGEFLAG(Referenced, referenced, PF_HEAD)
499 PAGEFLAG(Dirty, dirty, PF_HEAD) TESTSCFLAG(Dirty, dirty, PF_HEAD)
500 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Dirty, dirty, PF_HEAD)
501 PAGEFLAG(LRU, lru, PF_HEAD) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(LRU, lru, PF_HEAD)
502 TESTCLEARFLAG(LRU, lru, PF_HEAD)
503 PAGEFLAG(Active, active, PF_HEAD) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Active, active, PF_HEAD)
504 TESTCLEARFLAG(Active, active, PF_HEAD)
505 PAGEFLAG(Workingset, workingset, PF_HEAD)
506 TESTCLEARFLAG(Workingset, workingset, PF_HEAD)
507 __PAGEFLAG(Slab, slab, PF_NO_TAIL)
508 PAGEFLAG(Checked, checked, PF_NO_COMPOUND) /* Used by some filesystems */
509
510 /* Xen */
511 PAGEFLAG(Pinned, pinned, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
512 TESTSCFLAG(Pinned, pinned, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
513 PAGEFLAG(SavePinned, savepinned, PF_NO_COMPOUND);
514 PAGEFLAG(Foreign, foreign, PF_NO_COMPOUND);
PAGEFLAG(XenRemapped,xen_remapped,PF_NO_COMPOUND)515 PAGEFLAG(XenRemapped, xen_remapped, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
516 TESTCLEARFLAG(XenRemapped, xen_remapped, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
517
518 PAGEFLAG(Reserved, reserved, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
519 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Reserved, reserved, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
520 __SETPAGEFLAG(Reserved, reserved, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
521 PAGEFLAG(SwapBacked, swapbacked, PF_NO_TAIL)
522 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(SwapBacked, swapbacked, PF_NO_TAIL)
523 __SETPAGEFLAG(SwapBacked, swapbacked, PF_NO_TAIL)
524
525 /*
526 * Private page markings that may be used by the filesystem that owns the page
527 * for its own purposes.
528 * - PG_private and PG_private_2 cause release_folio() and co to be invoked
529 */
530 PAGEFLAG(Private, private, PF_ANY)
531 PAGEFLAG(Private2, private_2, PF_ANY) TESTSCFLAG(Private2, private_2, PF_ANY)
532 PAGEFLAG(OwnerPriv1, owner_priv_1, PF_ANY)
533 TESTCLEARFLAG(OwnerPriv1, owner_priv_1, PF_ANY)
534
535 /*
536 * Only test-and-set exist for PG_writeback. The unconditional operators are
537 * risky: they bypass page accounting.
538 */
539 TESTPAGEFLAG(Writeback, writeback, PF_NO_TAIL)
540 TESTSCFLAG(Writeback, writeback, PF_NO_TAIL)
541 PAGEFLAG(MappedToDisk, mappedtodisk, PF_NO_TAIL)
542
543 /* PG_readahead is only used for reads; PG_reclaim is only for writes */
544 PAGEFLAG(Reclaim, reclaim, PF_NO_TAIL)
545 TESTCLEARFLAG(Reclaim, reclaim, PF_NO_TAIL)
546 PAGEFLAG(Readahead, readahead, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
547 TESTCLEARFLAG(Readahead, readahead, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
548
549 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
550 /*
551 * Must use a macro here due to header dependency issues. page_zone() is not
552 * available at this point.
553 */
554 #define PageHighMem(__p) is_highmem_idx(page_zonenum(__p))
555 #define folio_test_highmem(__f) is_highmem_idx(folio_zonenum(__f))
556 #else
557 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(HighMem, highmem)
558 #endif
559
560 #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
561 static __always_inline bool folio_test_swapcache(struct folio *folio)
562 {
563 return folio_test_swapbacked(folio) &&
564 test_bit(PG_swapcache, folio_flags(folio, 0));
565 }
566
PageSwapCache(struct page * page)567 static __always_inline bool PageSwapCache(struct page *page)
568 {
569 return folio_test_swapcache(page_folio(page));
570 }
571
572 SETPAGEFLAG(SwapCache, swapcache, PF_NO_TAIL)
573 CLEARPAGEFLAG(SwapCache, swapcache, PF_NO_TAIL)
574 #else
575 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(SwapCache, swapcache)
576 #endif
577
578 PAGEFLAG(Unevictable, unevictable, PF_HEAD)
579 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Unevictable, unevictable, PF_HEAD)
580 TESTCLEARFLAG(Unevictable, unevictable, PF_HEAD)
581
582 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
583 PAGEFLAG(Mlocked, mlocked, PF_NO_TAIL)
584 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Mlocked, mlocked, PF_NO_TAIL)
585 TESTSCFLAG(Mlocked, mlocked, PF_NO_TAIL)
586 #else
587 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(Mlocked, mlocked) __CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(Mlocked, mlocked)
588 TESTSCFLAG_FALSE(Mlocked, mlocked)
589 #endif
590
591 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
592 PAGEFLAG(Uncached, uncached, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
593 #else
594 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(Uncached, uncached)
595 #endif
596
597 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
598 PAGEFLAG(HWPoison, hwpoison, PF_ANY)
599 TESTSCFLAG(HWPoison, hwpoison, PF_ANY)
600 #define __PG_HWPOISON (1UL << PG_hwpoison)
601 #define MAGIC_HWPOISON 0x48575053U /* HWPS */
602 extern void SetPageHWPoisonTakenOff(struct page *page);
603 extern void ClearPageHWPoisonTakenOff(struct page *page);
604 extern bool take_page_off_buddy(struct page *page);
605 extern bool put_page_back_buddy(struct page *page);
606 #else
607 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(HWPoison, hwpoison)
608 #define __PG_HWPOISON 0
609 #endif
610
611 #if defined(CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
TESTPAGEFLAG(Young,young,PF_ANY)612 TESTPAGEFLAG(Young, young, PF_ANY)
613 SETPAGEFLAG(Young, young, PF_ANY)
614 TESTCLEARFLAG(Young, young, PF_ANY)
615 PAGEFLAG(Idle, idle, PF_ANY)
616 #endif
617
618 /*
619 * PageReported() is used to track reported free pages within the Buddy
620 * allocator. We can use the non-atomic version of the test and set
621 * operations as both should be shielded with the zone lock to prevent
622 * any possible races on the setting or clearing of the bit.
623 */
624 __PAGEFLAG(Reported, reported, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
625
626 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
627 PAGEFLAG(VmemmapSelfHosted, vmemmap_self_hosted, PF_ANY)
628 #else
629 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(VmemmapSelfHosted, vmemmap_self_hosted)
630 #endif
631
632 /*
633 * On an anonymous page mapped into a user virtual memory area,
634 * page->mapping points to its anon_vma, not to a struct address_space;
635 * with the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON bit set to distinguish it. See rmap.h.
636 *
637 * On an anonymous page in a VM_MERGEABLE area, if CONFIG_KSM is enabled,
638 * the PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE bit may be set along with the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON
639 * bit; and then page->mapping points, not to an anon_vma, but to a private
640 * structure which KSM associates with that merged page. See ksm.h.
641 *
642 * PAGE_MAPPING_KSM without PAGE_MAPPING_ANON is used for non-lru movable
643 * page and then page->mapping points to a struct movable_operations.
644 *
645 * Please note that, confusingly, "page_mapping" refers to the inode
646 * address_space which maps the page from disk; whereas "page_mapped"
647 * refers to user virtual address space into which the page is mapped.
648 *
649 * For slab pages, since slab reuses the bits in struct page to store its
650 * internal states, the page->mapping does not exist as such, nor do these
651 * flags below. So in order to avoid testing non-existent bits, please
652 * make sure that PageSlab(page) actually evaluates to false before calling
653 * the following functions (e.g., PageAnon). See mm/slab.h.
654 */
655 #define PAGE_MAPPING_ANON 0x1
656 #define PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE 0x2
657 #define PAGE_MAPPING_KSM (PAGE_MAPPING_ANON | PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE)
658 #define PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS (PAGE_MAPPING_ANON | PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE)
659
660 /*
661 * Different with flags above, this flag is used only for fsdax mode. It
662 * indicates that this page->mapping is now under reflink case.
663 */
664 #define PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED ((void *)0x1)
665
666 static __always_inline bool folio_mapping_flags(struct folio *folio)
667 {
668 return ((unsigned long)folio->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) != 0;
669 }
670
PageMappingFlags(struct page * page)671 static __always_inline int PageMappingFlags(struct page *page)
672 {
673 return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) != 0;
674 }
675
folio_test_anon(struct folio * folio)676 static __always_inline bool folio_test_anon(struct folio *folio)
677 {
678 return ((unsigned long)folio->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) != 0;
679 }
680
PageAnon(struct page * page)681 static __always_inline bool PageAnon(struct page *page)
682 {
683 return folio_test_anon(page_folio(page));
684 }
685
__folio_test_movable(const struct folio * folio)686 static __always_inline bool __folio_test_movable(const struct folio *folio)
687 {
688 return ((unsigned long)folio->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) ==
689 PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE;
690 }
691
__PageMovable(struct page * page)692 static __always_inline int __PageMovable(struct page *page)
693 {
694 return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) ==
695 PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE;
696 }
697
698 #ifdef CONFIG_KSM
699 /*
700 * A KSM page is one of those write-protected "shared pages" or "merged pages"
701 * which KSM maps into multiple mms, wherever identical anonymous page content
702 * is found in VM_MERGEABLE vmas. It's a PageAnon page, pointing not to any
703 * anon_vma, but to that page's node of the stable tree.
704 */
folio_test_ksm(struct folio * folio)705 static __always_inline bool folio_test_ksm(struct folio *folio)
706 {
707 return ((unsigned long)folio->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) ==
708 PAGE_MAPPING_KSM;
709 }
710
PageKsm(struct page * page)711 static __always_inline bool PageKsm(struct page *page)
712 {
713 return folio_test_ksm(page_folio(page));
714 }
715 #else
716 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(Ksm, ksm)
717 #endif
718
719 u64 stable_page_flags(struct page *page);
720
721 /**
722 * folio_test_uptodate - Is this folio up to date?
723 * @folio: The folio.
724 *
725 * The uptodate flag is set on a folio when every byte in the folio is
726 * at least as new as the corresponding bytes on storage. Anonymous
727 * and CoW folios are always uptodate. If the folio is not uptodate,
728 * some of the bytes in it may be; see the is_partially_uptodate()
729 * address_space operation.
730 */
folio_test_uptodate(struct folio * folio)731 static inline bool folio_test_uptodate(struct folio *folio)
732 {
733 bool ret = test_bit(PG_uptodate, folio_flags(folio, 0));
734 /*
735 * Must ensure that the data we read out of the folio is loaded
736 * _after_ we've loaded folio->flags to check the uptodate bit.
737 * We can skip the barrier if the folio is not uptodate, because
738 * we wouldn't be reading anything from it.
739 *
740 * See folio_mark_uptodate() for the other side of the story.
741 */
742 if (ret)
743 smp_rmb();
744
745 return ret;
746 }
747
PageUptodate(struct page * page)748 static inline int PageUptodate(struct page *page)
749 {
750 return folio_test_uptodate(page_folio(page));
751 }
752
__folio_mark_uptodate(struct folio * folio)753 static __always_inline void __folio_mark_uptodate(struct folio *folio)
754 {
755 smp_wmb();
756 __set_bit(PG_uptodate, folio_flags(folio, 0));
757 }
758
folio_mark_uptodate(struct folio * folio)759 static __always_inline void folio_mark_uptodate(struct folio *folio)
760 {
761 /*
762 * Memory barrier must be issued before setting the PG_uptodate bit,
763 * so that all previous stores issued in order to bring the folio
764 * uptodate are actually visible before folio_test_uptodate becomes true.
765 */
766 smp_wmb();
767 set_bit(PG_uptodate, folio_flags(folio, 0));
768 }
769
__SetPageUptodate(struct page * page)770 static __always_inline void __SetPageUptodate(struct page *page)
771 {
772 __folio_mark_uptodate((struct folio *)page);
773 }
774
SetPageUptodate(struct page * page)775 static __always_inline void SetPageUptodate(struct page *page)
776 {
777 folio_mark_uptodate((struct folio *)page);
778 }
779
780 CLEARPAGEFLAG(Uptodate, uptodate, PF_NO_TAIL)
781
782 bool __folio_start_writeback(struct folio *folio, bool keep_write);
783 bool set_page_writeback(struct page *page);
784
785 #define folio_start_writeback(folio) \
786 __folio_start_writeback(folio, false)
787 #define folio_start_writeback_keepwrite(folio) \
788 __folio_start_writeback(folio, true)
789
test_set_page_writeback(struct page * page)790 static inline bool test_set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
791 {
792 return set_page_writeback(page);
793 }
794
folio_test_head(struct folio * folio)795 static __always_inline bool folio_test_head(struct folio *folio)
796 {
797 return test_bit(PG_head, folio_flags(folio, FOLIO_PF_ANY));
798 }
799
PageHead(struct page * page)800 static __always_inline int PageHead(struct page *page)
801 {
802 PF_POISONED_CHECK(page);
803 return test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags) && !page_is_fake_head(page);
804 }
805
__SETPAGEFLAG(Head,head,PF_ANY)806 __SETPAGEFLAG(Head, head, PF_ANY)
807 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Head, head, PF_ANY)
808 CLEARPAGEFLAG(Head, head, PF_ANY)
809
810 /**
811 * folio_test_large() - Does this folio contain more than one page?
812 * @folio: The folio to test.
813 *
814 * Return: True if the folio is larger than one page.
815 */
816 static inline bool folio_test_large(struct folio *folio)
817 {
818 return folio_test_head(folio);
819 }
820
set_compound_head(struct page * page,struct page * head)821 static __always_inline void set_compound_head(struct page *page, struct page *head)
822 {
823 WRITE_ONCE(page->compound_head, (unsigned long)head + 1);
824 }
825
clear_compound_head(struct page * page)826 static __always_inline void clear_compound_head(struct page *page)
827 {
828 WRITE_ONCE(page->compound_head, 0);
829 }
830
831 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
ClearPageCompound(struct page * page)832 static inline void ClearPageCompound(struct page *page)
833 {
834 BUG_ON(!PageHead(page));
835 ClearPageHead(page);
836 }
PAGEFLAG(LargeRmappable,large_rmappable,PF_SECOND)837 PAGEFLAG(LargeRmappable, large_rmappable, PF_SECOND)
838 #else
839 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(LargeRmappable, large_rmappable)
840 #endif
841
842 #define PG_head_mask ((1UL << PG_head))
843
844 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
845 /*
846 * PageHuge() only returns true for hugetlbfs pages, but not for
847 * normal or transparent huge pages.
848 *
849 * PageTransHuge() returns true for both transparent huge and
850 * hugetlbfs pages, but not normal pages. PageTransHuge() can only be
851 * called only in the core VM paths where hugetlbfs pages can't exist.
852 */
853 static inline int PageTransHuge(struct page *page)
854 {
855 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
856 return PageHead(page);
857 }
858
859 /*
860 * PageTransCompound returns true for both transparent huge pages
861 * and hugetlbfs pages, so it should only be called when it's known
862 * that hugetlbfs pages aren't involved.
863 */
PageTransCompound(struct page * page)864 static inline int PageTransCompound(struct page *page)
865 {
866 return PageCompound(page);
867 }
868
869 /*
870 * PageTransTail returns true for both transparent huge pages
871 * and hugetlbfs pages, so it should only be called when it's known
872 * that hugetlbfs pages aren't involved.
873 */
PageTransTail(struct page * page)874 static inline int PageTransTail(struct page *page)
875 {
876 return PageTail(page);
877 }
878 #else
879 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransHuge, transhuge)
880 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransCompound, transcompound)
881 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransCompoundMap, transcompoundmap)
882 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransTail, transtail)
883 #endif
884
885 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
886 /*
887 * PageHasHWPoisoned indicates that at least one subpage is hwpoisoned in the
888 * compound page.
889 *
890 * This flag is set by hwpoison handler. Cleared by THP split or free page.
891 */
PAGEFLAG(HasHWPoisoned,has_hwpoisoned,PF_SECOND)892 PAGEFLAG(HasHWPoisoned, has_hwpoisoned, PF_SECOND)
893 TESTSCFLAG(HasHWPoisoned, has_hwpoisoned, PF_SECOND)
894 #else
895 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(HasHWPoisoned, has_hwpoisoned)
896 TESTSCFLAG_FALSE(HasHWPoisoned, has_hwpoisoned)
897 #endif
898
899 /*
900 * For pages that are never mapped to userspace (and aren't PageSlab),
901 * page_type may be used. Because it is initialised to -1, we invert the
902 * sense of the bit, so __SetPageFoo *clears* the bit used for PageFoo, and
903 * __ClearPageFoo *sets* the bit used for PageFoo. We reserve a few high and
904 * low bits so that an underflow or overflow of _mapcount won't be
905 * mistaken for a page type value.
906 */
907
908 #define PAGE_TYPE_BASE 0xf0000000
909 /* Reserve 0x0000007f to catch underflows of _mapcount */
910 #define PAGE_MAPCOUNT_RESERVE -128
911 #define PG_buddy 0x00000080
912 #define PG_offline 0x00000100
913 #define PG_table 0x00000200
914 #define PG_guard 0x00000400
915 #define PG_hugetlb 0x00000800
916
917 #define PageType(page, flag) \
918 ((page->page_type & (PAGE_TYPE_BASE | flag)) == PAGE_TYPE_BASE)
919 #define folio_test_type(folio, flag) \
920 ((folio->page.page_type & (PAGE_TYPE_BASE | flag)) == PAGE_TYPE_BASE)
921
922 static inline int page_type_has_type(unsigned int page_type)
923 {
924 return (int)page_type < PAGE_MAPCOUNT_RESERVE;
925 }
926
page_has_type(struct page * page)927 static inline int page_has_type(struct page *page)
928 {
929 return page_type_has_type(page->page_type);
930 }
931
932 #define FOLIO_TYPE_OPS(lname, fname) \
933 static __always_inline bool folio_test_##fname(const struct folio *folio)\
934 { \
935 return folio_test_type(folio, PG_##lname); \
936 } \
937 static __always_inline void __folio_set_##fname(struct folio *folio) \
938 { \
939 VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_type(folio, 0), folio); \
940 folio->page.page_type &= ~PG_##lname; \
941 } \
942 static __always_inline void __folio_clear_##fname(struct folio *folio) \
943 { \
944 VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_##fname(folio), folio); \
945 folio->page.page_type |= PG_##lname; \
946 }
947
948 #define PAGE_TYPE_OPS(uname, lname, fname) \
949 FOLIO_TYPE_OPS(lname, fname) \
950 static __always_inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) \
951 { \
952 return PageType(page, PG_##lname); \
953 } \
954 static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
955 { \
956 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageType(page, 0), page); \
957 page->page_type &= ~PG_##lname; \
958 } \
959 static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
960 { \
961 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!Page##uname(page), page); \
962 page->page_type |= PG_##lname; \
963 }
964
965 /*
966 * PageBuddy() indicates that the page is free and in the buddy system
967 * (see mm/page_alloc.c).
968 */
969 PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Buddy, buddy, buddy)
970
971 /*
972 * PageOffline() indicates that the page is logically offline although the
973 * containing section is online. (e.g. inflated in a balloon driver or
974 * not onlined when onlining the section).
975 * The content of these pages is effectively stale. Such pages should not
976 * be touched (read/write/dump/save) except by their owner.
977 *
978 * If a driver wants to allow to offline unmovable PageOffline() pages without
979 * putting them back to the buddy, it can do so via the memory notifier by
980 * decrementing the reference count in MEM_GOING_OFFLINE and incrementing the
981 * reference count in MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE. When offlining, the PageOffline()
982 * pages (now with a reference count of zero) are treated like free pages,
983 * allowing the containing memory block to get offlined. A driver that
984 * relies on this feature is aware that re-onlining the memory block will
985 * require to re-set the pages PageOffline() and not giving them to the
986 * buddy via online_page_callback_t.
987 *
988 * There are drivers that mark a page PageOffline() and expect there won't be
989 * any further access to page content. PFN walkers that read content of random
990 * pages should check PageOffline() and synchronize with such drivers using
991 * page_offline_freeze()/page_offline_thaw().
992 */
993 PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Offline, offline, offline)
994
995 extern void page_offline_freeze(void);
996 extern void page_offline_thaw(void);
997 extern void page_offline_begin(void);
998 extern void page_offline_end(void);
999
1000 /*
1001 * Marks pages in use as page tables.
1002 */
PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Table,table,pgtable)1003 PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Table, table, pgtable)
1004
1005 /*
1006 * Marks guardpages used with debug_pagealloc.
1007 */
1008 PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Guard, guard, guard)
1009
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1011 FOLIO_TYPE_OPS(hugetlb, hugetlb)
1012 #else
1013 FOLIO_TEST_FLAG_FALSE(hugetlb)
1014 #endif
1015
1016 /**
1017 * PageHuge - Determine if the page belongs to hugetlbfs
1018 * @page: The page to test.
1019 *
1020 * Context: Any context.
1021 * Return: True for hugetlbfs pages, false for anon pages or pages
1022 * belonging to other filesystems.
1023 */
1024 static inline bool PageHuge(const struct page *page)
1025 {
1026 return folio_test_hugetlb(page_folio(page));
1027 }
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Check if a page is currently marked HWPoisoned. Note that this check is
1031 * best effort only and inherently racy: there is no way to synchronize with
1032 * failing hardware.
1033 */
is_page_hwpoison(struct page * page)1034 static inline bool is_page_hwpoison(struct page *page)
1035 {
1036 if (PageHWPoison(page))
1037 return true;
1038 return PageHuge(page) && PageHWPoison(compound_head(page));
1039 }
1040
1041 extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page);
1042
1043 PAGEFLAG(Isolated, isolated, PF_ANY);
1044
PageAnonExclusive(struct page * page)1045 static __always_inline int PageAnonExclusive(struct page *page)
1046 {
1047 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(!PageAnon(page), page);
1048 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageHuge(page) && !PageHead(page), page);
1049 return test_bit(PG_anon_exclusive, &PF_ANY(page, 1)->flags);
1050 }
1051
SetPageAnonExclusive(struct page * page)1052 static __always_inline void SetPageAnonExclusive(struct page *page)
1053 {
1054 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(!PageAnon(page) || PageKsm(page), page);
1055 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageHuge(page) && !PageHead(page), page);
1056 set_bit(PG_anon_exclusive, &PF_ANY(page, 1)->flags);
1057 }
1058
ClearPageAnonExclusive(struct page * page)1059 static __always_inline void ClearPageAnonExclusive(struct page *page)
1060 {
1061 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(!PageAnon(page) || PageKsm(page), page);
1062 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageHuge(page) && !PageHead(page), page);
1063 clear_bit(PG_anon_exclusive, &PF_ANY(page, 1)->flags);
1064 }
1065
__ClearPageAnonExclusive(struct page * page)1066 static __always_inline void __ClearPageAnonExclusive(struct page *page)
1067 {
1068 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(!PageAnon(page), page);
1069 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageHuge(page) && !PageHead(page), page);
1070 __clear_bit(PG_anon_exclusive, &PF_ANY(page, 1)->flags);
1071 }
1072
1073 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1074 #define __PG_MLOCKED (1UL << PG_mlocked)
1075 #else
1076 #define __PG_MLOCKED 0
1077 #endif
1078
1079 /*
1080 * Flags checked when a page is freed. Pages being freed should not have
1081 * these flags set. If they are, there is a problem.
1082 */
1083 #define PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE \
1084 (1UL << PG_lru | 1UL << PG_locked | \
1085 1UL << PG_private | 1UL << PG_private_2 | \
1086 1UL << PG_writeback | 1UL << PG_reserved | \
1087 1UL << PG_slab | 1UL << PG_active | \
1088 1UL << PG_unevictable | __PG_MLOCKED | LRU_GEN_MASK)
1089
1090 /*
1091 * Flags checked when a page is prepped for return by the page allocator.
1092 * Pages being prepped should not have these flags set. If they are set,
1093 * there has been a kernel bug or struct page corruption.
1094 *
1095 * __PG_HWPOISON is exceptional because it needs to be kept beyond page's
1096 * alloc-free cycle to prevent from reusing the page.
1097 */
1098 #define PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP \
1099 ((PAGEFLAGS_MASK & ~__PG_HWPOISON) | LRU_GEN_MASK | LRU_REFS_MASK)
1100
1101 /*
1102 * Flags stored in the second page of a compound page. They may overlap
1103 * the CHECK_AT_FREE flags above, so need to be cleared.
1104 */
1105 #define PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND \
1106 (0xffUL /* order */ | 1UL << PG_has_hwpoisoned | \
1107 1UL << PG_large_rmappable)
1108
1109 #define PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE \
1110 (1UL << PG_private | 1UL << PG_private_2)
1111 /**
1112 * page_has_private - Determine if page has private stuff
1113 * @page: The page to be checked
1114 *
1115 * Determine if a page has private stuff, indicating that release routines
1116 * should be invoked upon it.
1117 */
page_has_private(struct page * page)1118 static inline int page_has_private(struct page *page)
1119 {
1120 return !!(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE);
1121 }
1122
folio_has_private(struct folio * folio)1123 static inline bool folio_has_private(struct folio *folio)
1124 {
1125 return page_has_private(&folio->page);
1126 }
1127
1128 #undef PF_ANY
1129 #undef PF_HEAD
1130 #undef PF_ONLY_HEAD
1131 #undef PF_NO_TAIL
1132 #undef PF_NO_COMPOUND
1133 #undef PF_SECOND
1134 #endif /* !__GENERATING_BOUNDS_H */
1135
1136 #endif /* PAGE_FLAGS_H */
1137