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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * The struct perf_event_attr test support.
4  *
5  * This test is embedded inside into perf directly and is governed
6  * by the PERF_TEST_ATTR environment variable and hook inside
7  * sys_perf_event_open function.
8  *
9  * The general idea is to store 'struct perf_event_attr' details for
10  * each event created within single perf command. Each event details
11  * are stored into separate text file. Once perf command is finished
12  * these files can be checked for values we expect for command.
13  *
14  * Besides 'struct perf_event_attr' values we also store 'fd' and
15  * 'group_fd' values to allow checking for groups created.
16  *
17  * This all is triggered by setting PERF_TEST_ATTR environment variable.
18  * It must contain name of existing directory with access and write
19  * permissions. All the event text files are stored there.
20  */
21 
22 #include <debug.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <inttypes.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/stat.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
34 #include "event.h"
35 #include "util.h"
36 #include "tests.h"
37 #include "pmus.h"
38 
39 #define ENV "PERF_TEST_ATTR"
40 
41 static char *dir;
42 static bool ready;
43 
test_attr__init(void)44 void test_attr__init(void)
45 {
46 	dir = getenv(ENV);
47 	test_attr__enabled = (dir != NULL);
48 }
49 
50 #define BUFSIZE 1024
51 
52 #define __WRITE_ASS(str, fmt, data)					\
53 do {									\
54 	char buf[BUFSIZE];						\
55 	size_t size;							\
56 									\
57 	size = snprintf(buf, BUFSIZE, #str "=%"fmt "\n", data);		\
58 	if (1 != fwrite(buf, size, 1, file)) {				\
59 		perror("test attr - failed to write event file");	\
60 		fclose(file);						\
61 		return -1;						\
62 	}								\
63 									\
64 } while (0)
65 
66 #define WRITE_ASS(field, fmt) __WRITE_ASS(field, fmt, attr->field)
67 
store_event(struct perf_event_attr * attr,pid_t pid,struct perf_cpu cpu,int fd,int group_fd,unsigned long flags)68 static int store_event(struct perf_event_attr *attr, pid_t pid, struct perf_cpu cpu,
69 		       int fd, int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
70 {
71 	FILE *file;
72 	char path[PATH_MAX];
73 
74 	if (!ready)
75 		return 0;
76 
77 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/event-%d-%llu-%d", dir,
78 		 attr->type, attr->config, fd);
79 
80 	file = fopen(path, "w+");
81 	if (!file) {
82 		perror("test attr - failed to open event file");
83 		return -1;
84 	}
85 
86 	if (fprintf(file, "[event-%d-%llu-%d]\n",
87 		    attr->type, attr->config, fd) < 0) {
88 		perror("test attr - failed to write event file");
89 		fclose(file);
90 		return -1;
91 	}
92 
93 	/* syscall arguments */
94 	__WRITE_ASS(fd,       "d", fd);
95 	__WRITE_ASS(group_fd, "d", group_fd);
96 	__WRITE_ASS(cpu,      "d", cpu.cpu);
97 	__WRITE_ASS(pid,      "d", pid);
98 	__WRITE_ASS(flags,   "lu", flags);
99 
100 	/* struct perf_event_attr */
101 	WRITE_ASS(type,   PRIu32);
102 	WRITE_ASS(size,   PRIu32);
103 	WRITE_ASS(config,  "llu");
104 	WRITE_ASS(sample_period, "llu");
105 	WRITE_ASS(sample_type,   "llu");
106 	WRITE_ASS(read_format,   "llu");
107 	WRITE_ASS(disabled,       "d");
108 	WRITE_ASS(inherit,        "d");
109 	WRITE_ASS(pinned,         "d");
110 	WRITE_ASS(exclusive,      "d");
111 	WRITE_ASS(exclude_user,   "d");
112 	WRITE_ASS(exclude_kernel, "d");
113 	WRITE_ASS(exclude_hv,     "d");
114 	WRITE_ASS(exclude_idle,   "d");
115 	WRITE_ASS(mmap,           "d");
116 	WRITE_ASS(comm,           "d");
117 	WRITE_ASS(freq,           "d");
118 	WRITE_ASS(inherit_stat,   "d");
119 	WRITE_ASS(enable_on_exec, "d");
120 	WRITE_ASS(task,           "d");
121 	WRITE_ASS(watermark,      "d");
122 	WRITE_ASS(precise_ip,     "d");
123 	WRITE_ASS(mmap_data,      "d");
124 	WRITE_ASS(sample_id_all,  "d");
125 	WRITE_ASS(exclude_host,   "d");
126 	WRITE_ASS(exclude_guest,  "d");
127 	WRITE_ASS(exclude_callchain_kernel, "d");
128 	WRITE_ASS(exclude_callchain_user, "d");
129 	WRITE_ASS(mmap2,	  "d");
130 	WRITE_ASS(comm_exec,	  "d");
131 	WRITE_ASS(context_switch, "d");
132 	WRITE_ASS(write_backward, "d");
133 	WRITE_ASS(namespaces,	  "d");
134 	WRITE_ASS(use_clockid,    "d");
135 	WRITE_ASS(wakeup_events, PRIu32);
136 	WRITE_ASS(bp_type, PRIu32);
137 	WRITE_ASS(config1, "llu");
138 	WRITE_ASS(config2, "llu");
139 	WRITE_ASS(branch_sample_type, "llu");
140 	WRITE_ASS(sample_regs_user,   "llu");
141 	WRITE_ASS(sample_stack_user,  PRIu32);
142 
143 	fclose(file);
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
test_attr__open(struct perf_event_attr * attr,pid_t pid,struct perf_cpu cpu,int fd,int group_fd,unsigned long flags)147 void test_attr__open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, pid_t pid, struct perf_cpu cpu,
148 		     int fd, int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
149 {
150 	int errno_saved = errno;
151 
152 	if ((fd != -1) && store_event(attr, pid, cpu, fd, group_fd, flags)) {
153 		pr_err("test attr FAILED");
154 		exit(128);
155 	}
156 
157 	errno = errno_saved;
158 }
159 
test_attr__ready(void)160 void test_attr__ready(void)
161 {
162 	if (unlikely(test_attr__enabled) && !ready)
163 		ready = true;
164 }
165 
run_dir(const char * d,const char * perf)166 static int run_dir(const char *d, const char *perf)
167 {
168 	char v[] = "-vvvvv";
169 	int vcnt = min(verbose, (int) sizeof(v) - 1);
170 	char cmd[3*PATH_MAX];
171 
172 	if (verbose > 0)
173 		vcnt++;
174 
175 	scnprintf(cmd, 3*PATH_MAX, PYTHON " %s/attr.py -d %s/attr/ -p %s %.*s",
176 		  d, d, perf, vcnt, v);
177 
178 	return system(cmd) ? TEST_FAIL : TEST_OK;
179 }
180 
test__attr(struct test_suite * test __maybe_unused,int subtest __maybe_unused)181 static int test__attr(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
182 {
183 	struct stat st;
184 	char path_perf[PATH_MAX];
185 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
186 	char *exec_path;
187 
188 	if (perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() > 1) {
189 		/*
190 		 * TODO: Attribute tests hard code the PMU type. If there are >1
191 		 * core PMU then each PMU will have a different type whic
192 		 * requires additional support.
193 		 */
194 		pr_debug("Skip test on hybrid systems");
195 		return TEST_SKIP;
196 	}
197 
198 	/* First try development tree tests. */
199 	if (!lstat("./tests", &st))
200 		return run_dir("./tests", "./perf");
201 
202 	exec_path = get_argv_exec_path();
203 	if (exec_path == NULL)
204 		return -1;
205 
206 	/* Then installed path. */
207 	snprintf(path_dir,  PATH_MAX, "%s/tests", exec_path);
208 	snprintf(path_perf, PATH_MAX, "%s/perf", BINDIR);
209 	free(exec_path);
210 
211 	if (!lstat(path_dir, &st) &&
212 	    !lstat(path_perf, &st))
213 		return run_dir(path_dir, path_perf);
214 
215 	return TEST_SKIP;
216 }
217 
218 DEFINE_SUITE("Setup struct perf_event_attr", attr);
219