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1# @ohos.faultLogger (FaultLogger)
2
3> **NOTE**
4>
5> The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 8. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
6
7## Modules to Import
8
9```ts
10import faultLogger from '@ohos.faultLogger'
11```
12
13## FaultType
14
15Enumerates the fault types.
16
17**System capability**: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.Hiview.FaultLogger
18
19| Name| Value| Description|
20| -------- | -------- | -------- |
21| NO_SPECIFIC | 0 | No specific fault type.|
22| CPP_CRASH | 2 | C++ program crash.|
23| JS_CRASH | 3 | JS program crash.|
24| APP_FREEZE | 4 | Application freezing.|
25
26## FaultLogInfo
27
28Defines the data structure of the fault log information.
29
30**System capability**: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.Hiview.FaultLogger
31
32| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
33| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
34| pid | number | Yes| Process ID of the faulty process.|
35| uid | number | Yes| User ID of the faulty process.|
36| type | [FaultType](#faulttype) | Yes| Fault type.|
37| timestamp | number | Yes| Second-level timestamp when the log was generated.|
38| reason | string | Yes| Reason for the fault.|
39| module | string | Yes| Module on which the fault occurred.|
40| summary | string | Yes| Summary of the fault.|
41| fullLog | string | Yes| Full log text.|
42
43## faultLogger.query<sup>9+</sup>
44
45query(faultType: FaultType, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;Array&lt;FaultLogInfo&gt;&gt;) : void
46
47Obtains the fault information about the current process. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the fault information array obtained, which contains a maximum of 10 pieces of fault information.
48
49**System capability**: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.Hiview.FaultLogger
50
51**Parameters**
52
53| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
54| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
55| faultType | [FaultType](#faulttype) | Yes| Fault type.|
56| callback | AsyncCallback&lt;Array&lt;[FaultLogInfo](#faultloginfo)&gt;&gt; | Yes| Callback used to return the fault information array.<br>**value** is the fault information array obtained. If **value** is **undefined**, an exception occurs during the information retrieval. In this case, an error string will be returned.
57
58**Error codes**
59
60For details about the error codes, see [FaultLogger Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-faultlogger.md).
61
62| ID| Error Message|
63| --- | --- |
64| 10600001 | The service is not started or is faulty |
65
66**Example**
67
68```ts
69import faultLogger from '@ohos.faultLogger'
70import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base'
71
72function queryFaultLogCallback(error: BusinessError, value: Array<faultLogger.FaultLogInfo>) {
73    if (error) {
74        console.info('error is ' + error);
75    } else {
76        console.info("value length is " + value.length);
77        let len: number = value.length;
78        for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
79            console.info("log: " + i);
80            console.info("Log pid: " + value[i].pid);
81            console.info("Log uid: " + value[i].uid);
82            console.info("Log type: " + value[i].type);
83            console.info("Log timestamp: " + value[i].timestamp);
84            console.info("Log reason: " + value[i].reason);
85            console.info("Log module: " + value[i].module);
86            console.info("Log summary: " + value[i].summary);
87            console.info("Log text: " + value[i].fullLog);
88        }
89    }
90}
91try {
92    faultLogger.query(faultLogger.FaultType.JS_CRASH, queryFaultLogCallback);
93} catch (err) {
94    console.error(`code: ${(err as BusinessError).code}, message: ${(err as BusinessError).message}`);
95}
96```
97
98## faultLogger.query<sup>9+</sup>
99
100query(faultType: FaultType) : Promise&lt;Array&lt;FaultLogInfo&gt;&gt;
101
102Obtains the fault information about the current process. This API uses a promise to return the fault information array obtained, which contains a maximum of 10 pieces of fault information.
103
104**System capability**: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.Hiview.FaultLogger
105
106**Parameters**
107
108| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
109| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
110| faultType | [FaultType](#faulttype) | Yes| Fault type.|
111
112**Return value**
113
114| Type| Description|
115| -------- | -------- |
116| Promise&lt;Array&lt;[FaultLogInfo](#faultloginfo)&gt;&gt; | Promise used to return the fault information array. You can obtain the fault information instance in its **then()** method or use **await**.<br>**value** is the fault information array obtained. If **value** is **undefined**, an exception occurs during the information retrieval.|
117
118**Error codes**
119
120For details about the error codes, see [FaultLogger Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-faultlogger.md).
121
122| ID| Error Message|
123| --- | --- |
124| 10600001 | The service is not started or is faulty |
125
126**Example**
127
128```ts
129import faultLogger from '@ohos.faultLogger'
130import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base'
131
132async function getLog() {
133    try {
134        let value: Array<faultLogger.FaultLogInfo> = await faultLogger.query(faultLogger.FaultType.JS_CRASH);
135        if (value) {
136            console.info("value length is " + value.length);
137            let len: number = value.length;
138            for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
139                console.info("log: " + i);
140                console.info("Log pid: " + value[i].pid);
141                console.info("Log uid: " + value[i].uid);
142                console.info("Log type: " + value[i].type);
143                console.info("Log timestamp: " + value[i].timestamp);
144                console.info("Log reason: " + value[i].reason);
145                console.info("Log module: " + value[i].module);
146                console.info("Log summary: " + value[i].summary);
147                console.info("Log text: " + value[i].fullLog);
148            }
149        }
150    } catch (err) {
151        console.error(`code: ${(err as BusinessError).code}, message: ${(err as BusinessError).message}`);
152    }
153}
154```
155
156## faultLogger.querySelfFaultLog<sup>(deprecated)</sup>
157
158querySelfFaultLog(faultType: FaultType, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;Array&lt;FaultLogInfo&gt;&gt;) : void
159
160> **NOTE**
161>
162> This API is deprecated since API version 9. You are advised to use [faultLogger.query](#faultloggerquery9) instead.
163
164Obtains the fault information about the current process. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the fault information array obtained, which contains a maximum of 10 pieces of fault information.
165
166**System capability**: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.Hiview.FaultLogger
167
168**Parameters**
169
170| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
171| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
172| faultType | [FaultType](#faulttype) | Yes| Fault type.|
173| callback | AsyncCallback&lt;Array&lt;[FaultLogInfo](#faultloginfo)&gt;&gt; | Yes| Callback used to return the fault information array.<br>**value** is the fault information array obtained. If **value** is **undefined**, an exception occurs during the information retrieval. In this case, an error string will be returned.
174
175**Example**
176
177```ts
178import faultLogger from '@ohos.faultLogger'
179import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base'
180
181function queryFaultLogCallback(error: BusinessError, value: Array<faultLogger.FaultLogInfo>) {
182    if (error) {
183        console.info('error is ' + error);
184    } else {
185        console.info("value length is " + value.length);
186        let len: number = value.length;
187        for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
188            console.info("log: " + i);
189            console.info("Log pid: " + value[i].pid);
190            console.info("Log uid: " + value[i].uid);
191            console.info("Log type: " + value[i].type);
192            console.info("Log timestamp: " + value[i].timestamp);
193            console.info("Log reason: " + value[i].reason);
194            console.info("Log module: " + value[i].module);
195            console.info("Log summary: " + value[i].summary);
196            console.info("Log text: " + value[i].fullLog);
197        }
198    }
199}
200faultLogger.querySelfFaultLog(faultLogger.FaultType.JS_CRASH, queryFaultLogCallback);
201```
202
203## faultLogger.querySelfFaultLog<sup>(deprecated)</sup>
204
205querySelfFaultLog(faultType: FaultType) : Promise&lt;Array&lt;FaultLogInfo&gt;&gt;
206
207> **NOTE**
208>
209> This API is deprecated since API version 9. You are advised to use [faultLogger.query](#faultloggerquery9-1).
210
211Obtains the fault information about the current process. This API uses a promise to return the fault information array obtained, which contains a maximum of 10 pieces of fault information.
212
213**System capability**: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.Hiview.FaultLogger
214
215**Parameters**
216
217| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
218| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
219| faultType | [FaultType](#faulttype) | Yes| Fault type.|
220
221**Return value**
222
223| Type| Description|
224| -------- | -------- |
225| Promise&lt;Array&lt;[FaultLogInfo](#faultloginfo)&gt;&gt; | Promise used to return the fault information array. You can obtain the fault information instance in its **then()** method or use **await**.<br>**value** is the fault information array obtained. If **value** is **undefined**, an exception occurs during the information retrieval.|
226
227**Example**
228
229```ts
230import faultLogger from '@ohos.faultLogger'
231
232async function getLog() {
233    let value: Array<faultLogger.FaultLogInfo> = await faultLogger.querySelfFaultLog(faultLogger.FaultType.JS_CRASH);
234    if (value) {
235        console.info("value length is " + value.length);
236        let len: number = value.length;
237        for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
238            console.info("log: " + i);
239            console.info("Log pid: " + value[i].pid);
240            console.info("Log uid: " + value[i].uid);
241            console.info("Log type: " + value[i].type);
242            console.info("Log timestamp: " + value[i].timestamp);
243            console.info("Log reason: " + value[i].reason);
244            console.info("Log module: " + value[i].module);
245            console.info("Log summary: " + value[i].summary);
246            console.info("Log text: " + value[i].fullLog);
247        }
248    }
249}
250```
251