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1 /*
2  * From FreeBSD 2.2.7: Fundamental constants relating to ethernet.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999-2019, Broadcom.
5  *
6  *      Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license
7  * agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"),
9  * available at http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php, with the
10  * following added to such license:
11  *
12  *      As a special exception, the copyright holders of this software give you
13  * permission to link this software with independent modules, and to copy and
14  * distribute the resulting executable under terms of your choice, provided that
15  * you also meet, for each linked independent module, the terms and conditions
16  * of the license of that module.  An independent module is a module which is
17  * not derived from this software.  The special exception does not apply to any
18  * modifications of the software.
19  *
20  *      Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this
21  * software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a license
22  * other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written consent.
23  *
24  *
25  * <<Broadcom-WL-IPTag/Open:>>
26  *
27  * $Id: ethernet.h 700076 2017-05-17 14:42:22Z $
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _NET_ETHERNET_H_ /* use native BSD ethernet.h when available */
31 #define _NET_ETHERNET_H_
32 
33 #ifndef _TYPEDEFS_H_
34 #include "typedefs.h"
35 #endif // endif
36 
37 /* This marks the start of a packed structure section. */
38 #include <packed_section_start.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * The number of bytes in an ethernet (MAC) address.
42  */
43 #define ETHER_ADDR_LEN 6
44 
45 /*
46  * The number of bytes in the type field.
47  */
48 #define ETHER_TYPE_LEN 2
49 
50 /*
51  * The number of bytes in the trailing CRC field.
52  */
53 #define ETHER_CRC_LEN 4
54 
55 /*
56  * The length of the combined header.
57  */
58 #define ETHER_HDR_LEN (ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 + ETHER_TYPE_LEN)
59 
60 /*
61  * The minimum packet length.
62  */
63 #define ETHER_MIN_LEN 64
64 
65 /*
66  * The minimum packet user data length.
67  */
68 #define ETHER_MIN_DATA 46
69 
70 /*
71  * The maximum packet length.
72  */
73 #define ETHER_MAX_LEN 1518
74 
75 /*
76  * The maximum packet user data length.
77  */
78 #define ETHER_MAX_DATA 1500
79 
80 /* ether types */
81 #define ETHER_TYPE_MIN 0x0600    /* Anything less than MIN is a length */
82 #define ETHER_TYPE_IP 0x0800     /* IP */
83 #define ETHER_TYPE_ARP 0x0806    /* ARP */
84 #define ETHER_TYPE_8021Q 0x8100  /* 802.1Q */
85 #define ETHER_TYPE_IPV6 0x86dd   /* IPv6 */
86 #define ETHER_TYPE_BRCM 0x886c   /* Broadcom Corp. */
87 #define ETHER_TYPE_802_1X 0x888e /* 802.1x */
88 #define ETHER_TYPE_802_1X_PREAUTH 0x88c7 /* 802.1x preauthentication */
89 #define ETHER_TYPE_WAI 0x88b4            /* WAI */
90 #define ETHER_TYPE_89_0D 0x890d          /* 89-0d frame for TDLS */
91 #define ETHER_TYPE_RRB ETHER_TYPE_89_0D  /* RRB 802.11r 2008 */
92 #define ETHER_TYPE_1905_1 0x893a         /* IEEE 1905.1 MCDU */
93 
94 #define ETHER_TYPE_PPP_SES 0x8864 /* PPPoE Session */
95 
96 #define ETHER_TYPE_IAPP_L2_UPDATE 0x6 /* IAPP L2 update frame */
97 
98 /* Broadcom subtype follows ethertype;  First 2 bytes are reserved; Next 2 are
99  * subtype; */
100 #define ETHER_BRCM_SUBTYPE_LEN 4 /* Broadcom 4 byte subtype */
101 
102 /* ether header */
103 #define ETHER_DEST_OFFSET (0 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN) /* dest address offset */
104 #define ETHER_SRC_OFFSET (1 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN)  /* src address offset */
105 #define ETHER_TYPE_OFFSET (2 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN) /* ether type offset */
106 
107 /*
108  * A macro to validate a length with
109  */
110 #define ETHER_IS_VALID_LEN(foo)                                                \
111     ((foo) >= ETHER_MIN_LEN && (foo) <= ETHER_MAX_LEN)
112 
113 #define ETHER_FILL_MCAST_ADDR_FROM_IP(ea, mgrp_ip)                             \
114     {                                                                          \
115         ((uint8 *)ea)[0] = 0x01;                                               \
116         ((uint8 *)ea)[1] = 0x00;                                               \
117         ((uint8 *)ea)[2] = 0x5e;                                               \
118         ((uint8 *)ea)[3] = ((mgrp_ip) >> 16) & 0x7f;                           \
119         ((uint8 *)ea)[4] = ((mgrp_ip) >> 8) & 0xff;                            \
120         ((uint8 *)ea)[5] = ((mgrp_ip) >> 0) & 0xff;                            \
121     }
122 
123 #ifndef __INCif_etherh /* Quick and ugly hack for VxWorks */
124 /*
125  * Structure of a 10Mb/s Ethernet header.
126  */
127 BWL_PRE_PACKED_STRUCT struct ether_header {
128     uint8 ether_dhost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
129     uint8 ether_shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
130     uint16 ether_type;
131 } BWL_POST_PACKED_STRUCT;
132 
133 /*
134  * Structure of a 48-bit Ethernet address.
135  */
136 BWL_PRE_PACKED_STRUCT struct ether_addr {
137     uint8 octet[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
138 } BWL_POST_PACKED_STRUCT;
139 #endif /* !__INCif_etherh Quick and ugly hack for VxWorks */
140 
141 /*
142  * Takes a pointer, set, test, clear, toggle locally admininistered
143  * address bit in the 48-bit Ethernet address.
144  */
145 #define ETHER_SET_LOCALADDR(ea) (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] = (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] | 2))
146 #define ETHER_IS_LOCALADDR(ea) (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] & 2)
147 #define ETHER_CLR_LOCALADDR(ea)                                                \
148     (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] = (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] & 0xfd))
149 #define ETHER_TOGGLE_LOCALADDR(ea)                                             \
150     (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] = (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] ^ 2))
151 
152 /* Takes a pointer, marks unicast address bit in the MAC address */
153 #define ETHER_SET_UNICAST(ea) (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] = (((uint8 *)(ea))[0] & ~1))
154 
155 /*
156  * Takes a pointer, returns true if a 48-bit multicast address
157  * (including broadcast, since it is all ones)
158  */
159 #define ETHER_ISMULTI(ea) (((const uint8 *)(ea))[0] & 1)
160 
161 /* compare two ethernet addresses - assumes the pointers can be referenced as
162  * shorts */
163 #define eacmp(a, b)                                                            \
164     ((((const uint16 *)(a))[0] ^ ((const uint16 *)(b))[0]) |                   \
165      (((const uint16 *)(a))[1] ^ ((const uint16 *)(b))[1]) |                   \
166      (((const uint16 *)(a))[2] ^ ((const uint16 *)(b))[2]))
167 
168 #define ether_cmp(a, b) eacmp(a, b)
169 
170 /* copy an ethernet address - assumes the pointers can be referenced as shorts
171  */
172 #define eacopy(s, d)                                                           \
173     do {                                                                       \
174         ((uint16 *)(d))[0] = ((const uint16 *)(s))[0];                         \
175         ((uint16 *)(d))[1] = ((const uint16 *)(s))[1];                         \
176         ((uint16 *)(d))[2] = ((const uint16 *)(s))[2];                         \
177     } while (0)
178 
179 #define ether_copy(s, d) eacopy(s, d)
180 
181 /* Copy an ethernet address in reverse order */
182 #define ether_rcopy(s, d)                                                      \
183     do {                                                                       \
184         ((uint16 *)(d))[2] = ((uint16 *)(s))[2];                               \
185         ((uint16 *)(d))[1] = ((uint16 *)(s))[1];                               \
186         ((uint16 *)(d))[0] = ((uint16 *)(s))[0];                               \
187     } while (0)
188 
189 /* Copy 14B ethernet header: 32bit aligned source and destination. */
190 #define ehcopy32(s, d)                                                         \
191     do {                                                                       \
192         ((uint32 *)(d))[0] = ((const uint32 *)(s))[0];                         \
193         ((uint32 *)(d))[1] = ((const uint32 *)(s))[1];                         \
194         ((uint32 *)(d))[2] = ((const uint32 *)(s))[2];                         \
195         ((uint16 *)(d))[6] = ((const uint16 *)(s))[6];                         \
196     } while (0)
197 
198 static const struct ether_addr ether_bcast = {{255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255}};
199 static const struct ether_addr ether_null = {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}};
200 static const struct ether_addr ether_ipv6_mcast = {
201     {0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01}};
202 
203 #define ETHER_ISBCAST(ea)                                                      \
204     ((((const uint8 *)(ea))[0] & ((const uint8 *)(ea))[1] &                    \
205       ((const uint8 *)(ea))[2] & ((const uint8 *)(ea))[3] &                    \
206       ((const uint8 *)(ea))[4] & ((const uint8 *)(ea))[5]) == 0xff)
207 #define ETHER_ISNULLADDR(ea)                                                   \
208     ((((const uint8 *)(ea))[0] | ((const uint8 *)(ea))[1] |                    \
209       ((const uint8 *)(ea))[2] | ((const uint8 *)(ea))[3] |                    \
210       ((const uint8 *)(ea))[4] | ((const uint8 *)(ea))[5]) == 0)
211 
212 #define ETHER_ISNULLDEST(da)                                                   \
213     ((((const uint16 *)(da))[0] | ((const uint16 *)(da))[1] |                  \
214       ((const uint16 *)(da))[2]) == 0)
215 #define ETHER_ISNULLSRC(sa) ETHER_ISNULLDEST(sa)
216 
217 #define ETHER_MOVE_HDR(d, s)                                                   \
218     do {                                                                       \
219         struct ether_header t;                                                 \
220         t = *(struct ether_header *)(s);                                       \
221         *(struct ether_header *)(d) = t;                                       \
222     } while (0)
223 
224 #define ETHER_ISUCAST(ea) ((((uint8 *)(ea))[0] & 0x01) == 0)
225 
226 /* This marks the end of a packed structure section. */
227 #include <packed_section_end.h>
228 
229 #endif /* _NET_ETHERNET_H_ */
230