• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 // Copyright 2015-2016 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #ifndef __ESP_ADC_CAL_H__
16 #define __ESP_ADC_CAL_H__
17 
18 #include <stdint.h>
19 #include "esp_err.h"
20 #include "driver/adc.h"
21 
22 #ifdef __cplusplus
23 extern "C" {
24 #endif
25 
26 /**
27  * @brief Type of calibration value used in characterization
28  */
29 typedef enum {
30     ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_VREF = 0,         /**< Characterization based on reference voltage stored in eFuse*/
31     ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_TP = 1,           /**< Characterization based on Two Point values stored in eFuse*/
32     ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_DEFAULT_VREF = 2,       /**< Characterization based on default reference voltage*/
33     ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_MAX,
34     ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_NOT_SUPPORTED = ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_MAX,
35 } esp_adc_cal_value_t;
36 
37 /**
38  * @brief Structure storing characteristics of an ADC
39  *
40  * @note Call esp_adc_cal_characterize() to initialize the structure
41  */
42 typedef struct {
43     adc_unit_t adc_num;                     /**< ADC number*/
44     adc_atten_t atten;                      /**< ADC attenuation*/
45     adc_bits_width_t bit_width;             /**< ADC bit width */
46     uint32_t coeff_a;                       /**< Gradient of ADC-Voltage curve*/
47     uint32_t coeff_b;                       /**< Offset of ADC-Voltage curve*/
48     uint32_t vref;                          /**< Vref used by lookup table*/
49     const uint32_t *low_curve;              /**< Pointer to low Vref curve of lookup table (NULL if unused)*/
50     const uint32_t *high_curve;             /**< Pointer to high Vref curve of lookup table (NULL if unused)*/
51 } esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t;
52 
53 /**
54  * @brief Checks if ADC calibration values are burned into eFuse
55  *
56  * This function checks if ADC reference voltage or Two Point values have been
57  * burned to the eFuse of the current ESP32
58  *
59  * @param   value_type  Type of calibration value (ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_VREF or ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_TP)
60  * @note in ESP32S2, only ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_TP is supported. Some old ESP32S2s do not support this, either.
61  * In which case you have to calibrate it manually, possibly by performing your own two-point calibration on the chip.
62  *
63  * @return
64  *      - ESP_OK: The calibration mode is supported in eFuse
65  *      - ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED: Error, eFuse values are not burned
66  *      - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Error, invalid argument (ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_DEFAULT_VREF)
67  */
68 esp_err_t esp_adc_cal_check_efuse(esp_adc_cal_value_t value_type);
69 
70 /**
71  * @brief Characterize an ADC at a particular attenuation
72  *
73  * This function will characterize the ADC at a particular attenuation and generate
74  * the ADC-Voltage curve in the form of [y = coeff_a * x + coeff_b].
75  * Characterization can be based on Two Point values, eFuse Vref, or default Vref
76  * and the calibration values will be prioritized in that order.
77  *
78  * @note
79  * For ESP32, Two Point values and eFuse Vref calibration can be enabled/disabled using menuconfig.
80  * For ESP32s2, only Two Point values calibration and only ADC_WIDTH_BIT_13 is supported. The parameter default_vref is unused.
81  *
82  *
83  * @param[in]   adc_num         ADC to characterize (ADC_UNIT_1 or ADC_UNIT_2)
84  * @param[in]   atten           Attenuation to characterize
85  * @param[in]   bit_width       Bit width configuration of ADC
86  * @param[in]   default_vref    Default ADC reference voltage in mV (Only in ESP32, used if eFuse values is not available)
87  * @param[out]  chars           Pointer to empty structure used to store ADC characteristics
88  *
89  * @return
90  *      - ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_VREF: eFuse Vref used for characterization
91  *      - ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_TP: Two Point value used for characterization (only in Linear Mode)
92  *      - ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_DEFAULT_VREF: Default Vref used for characterization
93  */
94 esp_adc_cal_value_t esp_adc_cal_characterize(adc_unit_t adc_num,
95                                              adc_atten_t atten,
96                                              adc_bits_width_t bit_width,
97                                              uint32_t default_vref,
98                                              esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *chars);
99 
100 /**
101  * @brief   Convert an ADC reading to voltage in mV
102  *
103  * This function converts an ADC reading to a voltage in mV based on the ADC's
104  * characteristics.
105  *
106  * @note    Characteristics structure must be initialized before this function
107  *          is called (call esp_adc_cal_characterize())
108  *
109  * @param[in]   adc_reading     ADC reading
110  * @param[in]   chars           Pointer to initialized structure containing ADC characteristics
111  *
112  * @return      Voltage in mV
113  */
114 uint32_t esp_adc_cal_raw_to_voltage(uint32_t adc_reading, const esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *chars);
115 
116 /**
117  * @brief   Reads an ADC and converts the reading to a voltage in mV
118  *
119  * This function reads an ADC then converts the raw reading to a voltage in mV
120  * based on the characteristics provided. The ADC that is read is also
121  * determined by the characteristics.
122  *
123  * @note    The Characteristics structure must be initialized before this
124  *          function is called (call esp_adc_cal_characterize())
125  *
126  * @param[in]   channel     ADC Channel to read
127  * @param[in]   chars       Pointer to initialized ADC characteristics structure
128  * @param[out]  voltage     Pointer to store converted voltage
129  *
130  * @return
131  *      - ESP_OK: ADC read and converted to mV
132  *      - ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT: Error, timed out attempting to read ADC
133  *      - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Error due to invalid arguments
134  */
135 esp_err_t esp_adc_cal_get_voltage(adc_channel_t channel, const esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *chars, uint32_t *voltage);
136 
137 #ifdef __cplusplus
138 }
139 #endif
140 
141 #endif /* __ESP_ADC_CAL_H__ */
142