1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  of-thermal.c - Generic Thermal Management device tree support.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
6  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/thermal.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 
19 #include "thermal_core.h"
20 
21 /***   functions parsing device tree nodes   ***/
22 
23 /*
24  * It maps 'enum thermal_trip_type' found in include/linux/thermal.h
25  * into the device tree binding of 'trip', property type.
26  */
27 static const char * const trip_types[] = {
28 	[THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE]	= "active",
29 	[THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE]	= "passive",
30 	[THERMAL_TRIP_HOT]	= "hot",
31 	[THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL]	= "critical",
32 };
33 
34 /**
35  * thermal_of_get_trip_type - Get phy mode for given device_node
36  * @np:	Pointer to the given device_node
37  * @type: Pointer to resulting trip type
38  *
39  * The function gets trip type string from property 'type',
40  * and store its index in trip_types table in @type,
41  *
42  * Return: 0 on success, or errno in error case.
43  */
thermal_of_get_trip_type(struct device_node * np,enum thermal_trip_type * type)44 static int thermal_of_get_trip_type(struct device_node *np,
45 				    enum thermal_trip_type *type)
46 {
47 	const char *t;
48 	int err, i;
49 
50 	err = of_property_read_string(np, "type", &t);
51 	if (err < 0)
52 		return err;
53 
54 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trip_types); i++)
55 		if (!strcasecmp(t, trip_types[i])) {
56 			*type = i;
57 			return 0;
58 		}
59 
60 	return -ENODEV;
61 }
62 
thermal_of_populate_trip(struct device_node * np,struct thermal_trip * trip)63 static int thermal_of_populate_trip(struct device_node *np,
64 				    struct thermal_trip *trip)
65 {
66 	int prop;
67 	int ret;
68 
69 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "temperature", &prop);
70 	if (ret < 0) {
71 		pr_err("missing temperature property\n");
72 		return ret;
73 	}
74 	trip->temperature = prop;
75 
76 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "hysteresis", &prop);
77 	if (ret < 0) {
78 		pr_err("missing hysteresis property\n");
79 		return ret;
80 	}
81 	trip->hysteresis = prop;
82 
83 	ret = thermal_of_get_trip_type(np, &trip->type);
84 	if (ret < 0) {
85 		pr_err("wrong trip type property\n");
86 		return ret;
87 	}
88 
89 	trip->flags = THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP;
90 
91 	trip->priv = np;
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
thermal_of_trips_init(struct device_node * np,int * ntrips)96 static struct thermal_trip *thermal_of_trips_init(struct device_node *np, int *ntrips)
97 {
98 	struct thermal_trip *tt;
99 	struct device_node *trips;
100 	int ret, count;
101 
102 	*ntrips = 0;
103 
104 	trips = of_get_child_by_name(np, "trips");
105 	if (!trips)
106 		return NULL;
107 
108 	count = of_get_child_count(trips);
109 	if (!count)
110 		return NULL;
111 
112 	tt = kzalloc(sizeof(*tt) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
113 	if (!tt) {
114 		ret = -ENOMEM;
115 		goto out_of_node_put;
116 	}
117 
118 	*ntrips = count;
119 
120 	count = 0;
121 	for_each_child_of_node_scoped(trips, trip) {
122 		ret = thermal_of_populate_trip(trip, &tt[count++]);
123 		if (ret)
124 			goto out_kfree;
125 	}
126 
127 	of_node_put(trips);
128 
129 	return tt;
130 
131 out_kfree:
132 	kfree(tt);
133 out_of_node_put:
134 	of_node_put(trips);
135 
136 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
137 }
138 
of_thermal_zone_find(struct device_node * sensor,int id)139 static struct device_node *of_thermal_zone_find(struct device_node *sensor, int id)
140 {
141 	struct device_node *np, *tz;
142 	struct of_phandle_args sensor_specs;
143 
144 	np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
145 	if (!np) {
146 		pr_debug("No thermal zones description\n");
147 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
148 	}
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Search for each thermal zone, a defined sensor
152 	 * corresponding to the one passed as parameter
153 	 */
154 	for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped(np, child) {
155 
156 		int count, i;
157 
158 		count = of_count_phandle_with_args(child, "thermal-sensors",
159 						   "#thermal-sensor-cells");
160 		if (count <= 0) {
161 			pr_err("%pOFn: missing thermal sensor\n", child);
162 			tz = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
163 			goto out;
164 		}
165 
166 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
167 
168 			int ret;
169 
170 			ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(child, "thermal-sensors",
171 							 "#thermal-sensor-cells",
172 							 i, &sensor_specs);
173 			if (ret < 0) {
174 				pr_err("%pOFn: Failed to read thermal-sensors cells: %d\n", child, ret);
175 				tz = ERR_PTR(ret);
176 				goto out;
177 			}
178 
179 			of_node_put(sensor_specs.np);
180 			if ((sensor == sensor_specs.np) && id == (sensor_specs.args_count ?
181 								  sensor_specs.args[0] : 0)) {
182 				pr_debug("sensor %pOFn id=%d belongs to %pOFn\n", sensor, id, child);
183 				tz = no_free_ptr(child);
184 				goto out;
185 			}
186 		}
187 	}
188 	tz = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
189 out:
190 	of_node_put(np);
191 	return tz;
192 }
193 
thermal_of_monitor_init(struct device_node * np,int * delay,int * pdelay)194 static int thermal_of_monitor_init(struct device_node *np, int *delay, int *pdelay)
195 {
196 	int ret;
197 
198 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "polling-delay-passive", pdelay);
199 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
200 		*pdelay = 0;
201 	} else if (ret < 0) {
202 		pr_err("%pOFn: Couldn't get polling-delay-passive: %d\n", np, ret);
203 		return ret;
204 	}
205 
206 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "polling-delay", delay);
207 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
208 		*delay = 0;
209 	} else if (ret < 0) {
210 		pr_err("%pOFn: Couldn't get polling-delay: %d\n", np, ret);
211 		return ret;
212 	}
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
thermal_of_parameters_init(struct device_node * np,struct thermal_zone_params * tzp)217 static void thermal_of_parameters_init(struct device_node *np,
218 				       struct thermal_zone_params *tzp)
219 {
220 	int coef[2];
221 	int ncoef = ARRAY_SIZE(coef);
222 	int prop, ret;
223 
224 	tzp->no_hwmon = true;
225 
226 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "sustainable-power", &prop))
227 		tzp->sustainable_power = prop;
228 
229 	/*
230 	 * For now, the thermal framework supports only one sensor per
231 	 * thermal zone. Thus, we are considering only the first two
232 	 * values as slope and offset.
233 	 */
234 	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "coefficients", coef, ncoef);
235 	if (ret) {
236 		coef[0] = 1;
237 		coef[1] = 0;
238 	}
239 
240 	tzp->slope = coef[0];
241 	tzp->offset = coef[1];
242 }
243 
thermal_of_zone_get_by_name(struct thermal_zone_device * tz)244 static struct device_node *thermal_of_zone_get_by_name(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
245 {
246 	struct device_node *np, *tz_np;
247 
248 	np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
249 	if (!np)
250 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
251 
252 	tz_np = of_get_child_by_name(np, tz->type);
253 
254 	of_node_put(np);
255 
256 	if (!tz_np)
257 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
258 
259 	return tz_np;
260 }
261 
thermal_of_get_cooling_spec(struct device_node * map_np,int index,struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev,struct cooling_spec * c)262 static bool thermal_of_get_cooling_spec(struct device_node *map_np, int index,
263 					struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
264 					struct cooling_spec *c)
265 {
266 	struct of_phandle_args cooling_spec;
267 	int ret, weight = THERMAL_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
268 
269 	of_property_read_u32(map_np, "contribution", &weight);
270 
271 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(map_np, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells",
272 					 index, &cooling_spec);
273 
274 	if (ret < 0) {
275 		pr_err("Invalid cooling-device entry\n");
276 		return false;
277 	}
278 
279 	of_node_put(cooling_spec.np);
280 
281 	if (cooling_spec.args_count < 2) {
282 		pr_err("wrong reference to cooling device, missing limits\n");
283 		return false;
284 	}
285 
286 	if (cooling_spec.np != cdev->np)
287 		return false;
288 
289 	c->lower = cooling_spec.args[0];
290 	c->upper = cooling_spec.args[1];
291 	c->weight = weight;
292 
293 	return true;
294 }
295 
thermal_of_cm_lookup(struct device_node * cm_np,const struct thermal_trip * trip,struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev,struct cooling_spec * c)296 static bool thermal_of_cm_lookup(struct device_node *cm_np,
297 				 const struct thermal_trip *trip,
298 				 struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
299 				 struct cooling_spec *c)
300 {
301 	for_each_child_of_node_scoped(cm_np, child) {
302 		struct device_node *tr_np;
303 		int count, i;
304 
305 		tr_np = of_parse_phandle(child, "trip", 0);
306 		if (tr_np != trip->priv)
307 			continue;
308 
309 		/* The trip has been found, look up the cdev. */
310 		count = of_count_phandle_with_args(child, "cooling-device",
311 						   "#cooling-cells");
312 		if (count <= 0)
313 			pr_err("Add a cooling_device property with at least one device\n");
314 
315 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
316 			if (thermal_of_get_cooling_spec(child, i, cdev, c))
317 				return true;
318 		}
319 	}
320 
321 	return false;
322 }
323 
thermal_of_should_bind(struct thermal_zone_device * tz,const struct thermal_trip * trip,struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev,struct cooling_spec * c)324 static bool thermal_of_should_bind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
325 				   const struct thermal_trip *trip,
326 				   struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
327 				   struct cooling_spec *c)
328 {
329 	struct device_node *tz_np, *cm_np;
330 	bool result = false;
331 
332 	tz_np = thermal_of_zone_get_by_name(tz);
333 	if (IS_ERR(tz_np)) {
334 		pr_err("Failed to get node tz by name\n");
335 		return false;
336 	}
337 
338 	cm_np = of_get_child_by_name(tz_np, "cooling-maps");
339 	if (!cm_np)
340 		goto out;
341 
342 	/* Look up the trip and the cdev in the cooling maps. */
343 	result = thermal_of_cm_lookup(cm_np, trip, cdev, c);
344 
345 	of_node_put(cm_np);
346 out:
347 	of_node_put(tz_np);
348 
349 	return result;
350 }
351 
352 /**
353  * thermal_of_zone_unregister - Cleanup the specific allocated ressources
354  *
355  * This function disables the thermal zone and frees the different
356  * ressources allocated specific to the thermal OF.
357  *
358  * @tz: a pointer to the thermal zone structure
359  */
thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device * tz)360 static void thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
361 {
362 	thermal_zone_device_disable(tz);
363 	thermal_zone_device_unregister(tz);
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * thermal_of_zone_register - Register a thermal zone with device node
368  * sensor
369  *
370  * The thermal_of_zone_register() parses a device tree given a device
371  * node sensor and identifier. It searches for the thermal zone
372  * associated to the couple sensor/id and retrieves all the thermal
373  * zone properties and registers new thermal zone with those
374  * properties.
375  *
376  * @sensor: A device node pointer corresponding to the sensor in the device tree
377  * @id: An integer as sensor identifier
378  * @data: A private data to be stored in the thermal zone dedicated private area
379  * @ops: A set of thermal sensor ops
380  *
381  * Return: a valid thermal zone structure pointer on success.
382  *	- EINVAL: if the device tree thermal description is malformed
383  *	- ENOMEM: if one structure can not be allocated
384  *	- Other negative errors are returned by the underlying called functions
385  */
thermal_of_zone_register(struct device_node * sensor,int id,void * data,const struct thermal_zone_device_ops * ops)386 static struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_of_zone_register(struct device_node *sensor, int id, void *data,
387 							    const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops)
388 {
389 	struct thermal_zone_device_ops of_ops = *ops;
390 	struct thermal_zone_device *tz;
391 	struct thermal_trip *trips;
392 	struct thermal_zone_params tzp = {};
393 	struct device_node *np;
394 	const char *action;
395 	int delay, pdelay;
396 	int ntrips;
397 	int ret;
398 
399 	np = of_thermal_zone_find(sensor, id);
400 	if (IS_ERR(np)) {
401 		if (PTR_ERR(np) != -ENODEV)
402 			pr_err("Failed to find thermal zone for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
403 		return ERR_CAST(np);
404 	}
405 
406 	trips = thermal_of_trips_init(np, &ntrips);
407 	if (IS_ERR(trips)) {
408 		pr_err("Failed to parse trip points for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
409 		ret = PTR_ERR(trips);
410 		goto out_of_node_put;
411 	}
412 
413 	if (!trips)
414 		pr_info("No trip points found for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
415 
416 	ret = thermal_of_monitor_init(np, &delay, &pdelay);
417 	if (ret) {
418 		pr_err("Failed to initialize monitoring delays from %pOFn\n", np);
419 		goto out_kfree_trips;
420 	}
421 
422 	thermal_of_parameters_init(np, &tzp);
423 
424 	of_ops.should_bind = thermal_of_should_bind;
425 
426 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "critical-action", &action);
427 	if (!ret)
428 		if (!of_ops.critical && !strcasecmp(action, "reboot"))
429 			of_ops.critical = thermal_zone_device_critical_reboot;
430 
431 	tz = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(np->name, trips, ntrips,
432 						     data, &of_ops, &tzp,
433 						     pdelay, delay);
434 	if (IS_ERR(tz)) {
435 		ret = PTR_ERR(tz);
436 		pr_err("Failed to register thermal zone %pOFn: %d\n", np, ret);
437 		goto out_kfree_trips;
438 	}
439 
440 	of_node_put(np);
441 	kfree(trips);
442 
443 	ret = thermal_zone_device_enable(tz);
444 	if (ret) {
445 		pr_err("Failed to enabled thermal zone '%s', id=%d: %d\n",
446 		       tz->type, tz->id, ret);
447 		thermal_of_zone_unregister(tz);
448 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
449 	}
450 
451 	return tz;
452 
453 out_kfree_trips:
454 	kfree(trips);
455 out_of_node_put:
456 	of_node_put(np);
457 
458 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
459 }
460 
devm_thermal_of_zone_release(struct device * dev,void * res)461 static void devm_thermal_of_zone_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
462 {
463 	thermal_of_zone_unregister(*(struct thermal_zone_device **)res);
464 }
465 
devm_thermal_of_zone_match(struct device * dev,void * res,void * data)466 static int devm_thermal_of_zone_match(struct device *dev, void *res,
467 				      void *data)
468 {
469 	struct thermal_zone_device **r = res;
470 
471 	if (WARN_ON(!r || !*r))
472 		return 0;
473 
474 	return *r == data;
475 }
476 
477 /**
478  * devm_thermal_of_zone_register - register a thermal tied with the sensor life cycle
479  *
480  * This function is the device version of the thermal_of_zone_register() function.
481  *
482  * @dev: a device structure pointer to sensor to be tied with the thermal zone OF life cycle
483  * @sensor_id: the sensor identifier
484  * @data: a pointer to a private data to be stored in the thermal zone 'devdata' field
485  * @ops: a pointer to the ops structure associated with the sensor
486  */
devm_thermal_of_zone_register(struct device * dev,int sensor_id,void * data,const struct thermal_zone_device_ops * ops)487 struct thermal_zone_device *devm_thermal_of_zone_register(struct device *dev, int sensor_id, void *data,
488 							  const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops)
489 {
490 	struct thermal_zone_device **ptr, *tzd;
491 
492 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_thermal_of_zone_release, sizeof(*ptr),
493 			   GFP_KERNEL);
494 	if (!ptr)
495 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
496 
497 	tzd = thermal_of_zone_register(dev->of_node, sensor_id, data, ops);
498 	if (IS_ERR(tzd)) {
499 		devres_free(ptr);
500 		return tzd;
501 	}
502 
503 	*ptr = tzd;
504 	devres_add(dev, ptr);
505 
506 	return tzd;
507 }
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_thermal_of_zone_register);
509 
510 /**
511  * devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister - Resource managed version of
512  *				thermal_of_zone_unregister().
513  * @dev: Device for which which resource was allocated.
514  * @tz: a pointer to struct thermal_zone where the sensor is registered.
515  *
516  * This function removes the sensor callbacks and private data from the
517  * thermal zone device registered with devm_thermal_zone_of_sensor_register()
518  * API. It will also silent the zone by remove the .get_temp() and .get_trend()
519  * thermal zone device callbacks.
520  * Normally this function will not need to be called and the resource
521  * management code will ensure that the resource is freed.
522  */
devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct device * dev,struct thermal_zone_device * tz)523 void devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct device *dev, struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
524 {
525 	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_thermal_of_zone_release,
526 			       devm_thermal_of_zone_match, tz));
527 }
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister);
529