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1 
2 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
4 // found in the LICENSE file.
5 
6 #include "src/v8.h"
7 
8 #include "src/codegen.h"
9 #include "src/deoptimizer.h"
10 #include "src/full-codegen.h"
11 #include "src/safepoint-table.h"
12 
13 namespace v8 {
14 namespace internal {
15 
16 
patch_size()17 int Deoptimizer::patch_size() {
18   const int kCallInstructionSizeInWords = 4;
19   return kCallInstructionSizeInWords * Assembler::kInstrSize;
20 }
21 
22 
PatchCodeForDeoptimization(Isolate * isolate,Code * code)23 void Deoptimizer::PatchCodeForDeoptimization(Isolate* isolate, Code* code) {
24   Address code_start_address = code->instruction_start();
25   // Invalidate the relocation information, as it will become invalid by the
26   // code patching below, and is not needed any more.
27   code->InvalidateRelocation();
28 
29   if (FLAG_zap_code_space) {
30     // Fail hard and early if we enter this code object again.
31     byte* pointer = code->FindCodeAgeSequence();
32     if (pointer != NULL) {
33       pointer += kNoCodeAgeSequenceLength;
34     } else {
35       pointer = code->instruction_start();
36     }
37     CodePatcher patcher(pointer, 1);
38     patcher.masm()->break_(0xCC);
39 
40     DeoptimizationInputData* data =
41         DeoptimizationInputData::cast(code->deoptimization_data());
42     int osr_offset = data->OsrPcOffset()->value();
43     if (osr_offset > 0) {
44       CodePatcher osr_patcher(code->instruction_start() + osr_offset, 1);
45       osr_patcher.masm()->break_(0xCC);
46     }
47   }
48 
49   DeoptimizationInputData* deopt_data =
50       DeoptimizationInputData::cast(code->deoptimization_data());
51 #ifdef DEBUG
52   Address prev_call_address = NULL;
53 #endif
54   // For each LLazyBailout instruction insert a call to the corresponding
55   // deoptimization entry.
56   for (int i = 0; i < deopt_data->DeoptCount(); i++) {
57     if (deopt_data->Pc(i)->value() == -1) continue;
58     Address call_address = code_start_address + deopt_data->Pc(i)->value();
59     Address deopt_entry = GetDeoptimizationEntry(isolate, i, LAZY);
60     int call_size_in_bytes = MacroAssembler::CallSize(deopt_entry,
61                                                       RelocInfo::NONE32);
62     int call_size_in_words = call_size_in_bytes / Assembler::kInstrSize;
63     DCHECK(call_size_in_bytes % Assembler::kInstrSize == 0);
64     DCHECK(call_size_in_bytes <= patch_size());
65     CodePatcher patcher(call_address, call_size_in_words);
66     patcher.masm()->Call(deopt_entry, RelocInfo::NONE32);
67     DCHECK(prev_call_address == NULL ||
68            call_address >= prev_call_address + patch_size());
69     DCHECK(call_address + patch_size() <= code->instruction_end());
70 
71 #ifdef DEBUG
72     prev_call_address = call_address;
73 #endif
74   }
75 }
76 
77 
FillInputFrame(Address tos,JavaScriptFrame * frame)78 void Deoptimizer::FillInputFrame(Address tos, JavaScriptFrame* frame) {
79   // Set the register values. The values are not important as there are no
80   // callee saved registers in JavaScript frames, so all registers are
81   // spilled. Registers fp and sp are set to the correct values though.
82 
83   for (int i = 0; i < Register::kNumRegisters; i++) {
84     input_->SetRegister(i, i * 4);
85   }
86   input_->SetRegister(sp.code(), reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(frame->sp()));
87   input_->SetRegister(fp.code(), reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(frame->fp()));
88   for (int i = 0; i < DoubleRegister::NumAllocatableRegisters(); i++) {
89     input_->SetDoubleRegister(i, 0.0);
90   }
91 
92   // Fill the frame content from the actual data on the frame.
93   for (unsigned i = 0; i < input_->GetFrameSize(); i += kPointerSize) {
94     input_->SetFrameSlot(i, Memory::uint32_at(tos + i));
95   }
96 }
97 
98 
SetPlatformCompiledStubRegisters(FrameDescription * output_frame,CodeStubDescriptor * descriptor)99 void Deoptimizer::SetPlatformCompiledStubRegisters(
100     FrameDescription* output_frame, CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor) {
101   ApiFunction function(descriptor->deoptimization_handler());
102   ExternalReference xref(&function, ExternalReference::BUILTIN_CALL, isolate_);
103   intptr_t handler = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(xref.address());
104   int params = descriptor->GetHandlerParameterCount();
105   output_frame->SetRegister(s0.code(), params);
106   output_frame->SetRegister(s1.code(), (params - 1) * kPointerSize);
107   output_frame->SetRegister(s2.code(), handler);
108 }
109 
110 
CopyDoubleRegisters(FrameDescription * output_frame)111 void Deoptimizer::CopyDoubleRegisters(FrameDescription* output_frame) {
112   for (int i = 0; i < DoubleRegister::kMaxNumRegisters; ++i) {
113     double double_value = input_->GetDoubleRegister(i);
114     output_frame->SetDoubleRegister(i, double_value);
115   }
116 }
117 
118 
HasAlignmentPadding(JSFunction * function)119 bool Deoptimizer::HasAlignmentPadding(JSFunction* function) {
120   // There is no dynamic alignment padding on MIPS in the input frame.
121   return false;
122 }
123 
124 
125 #define __ masm()->
126 
127 
128 // This code tries to be close to ia32 code so that any changes can be
129 // easily ported.
Generate()130 void Deoptimizer::EntryGenerator::Generate() {
131   GeneratePrologue();
132 
133   // Unlike on ARM we don't save all the registers, just the useful ones.
134   // For the rest, there are gaps on the stack, so the offsets remain the same.
135   const int kNumberOfRegisters = Register::kNumRegisters;
136 
137   RegList restored_regs = kJSCallerSaved | kCalleeSaved;
138   RegList saved_regs = restored_regs | sp.bit() | ra.bit();
139 
140   const int kDoubleRegsSize =
141       kDoubleSize * FPURegister::kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters;
142 
143   // Save all FPU registers before messing with them.
144   __ Subu(sp, sp, Operand(kDoubleRegsSize));
145   for (int i = 0; i < FPURegister::kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters; ++i) {
146     FPURegister fpu_reg = FPURegister::FromAllocationIndex(i);
147     int offset = i * kDoubleSize;
148     __ sdc1(fpu_reg, MemOperand(sp, offset));
149   }
150 
151   // Push saved_regs (needed to populate FrameDescription::registers_).
152   // Leave gaps for other registers.
153   __ Subu(sp, sp, kNumberOfRegisters * kPointerSize);
154   for (int16_t i = kNumberOfRegisters - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
155     if ((saved_regs & (1 << i)) != 0) {
156       __ sw(ToRegister(i), MemOperand(sp, kPointerSize * i));
157     }
158   }
159 
160   const int kSavedRegistersAreaSize =
161       (kNumberOfRegisters * kPointerSize) + kDoubleRegsSize;
162 
163   // Get the bailout id from the stack.
164   __ lw(a2, MemOperand(sp, kSavedRegistersAreaSize));
165 
166   // Get the address of the location in the code object (a3) (return
167   // address for lazy deoptimization) and compute the fp-to-sp delta in
168   // register t0.
169   __ mov(a3, ra);
170   // Correct one word for bailout id.
171   __ Addu(t0, sp, Operand(kSavedRegistersAreaSize + (1 * kPointerSize)));
172 
173   __ Subu(t0, fp, t0);
174 
175   // Allocate a new deoptimizer object.
176   // Pass four arguments in a0 to a3 and fifth & sixth arguments on stack.
177   __ PrepareCallCFunction(6, t1);
178   __ lw(a0, MemOperand(fp, JavaScriptFrameConstants::kFunctionOffset));
179   __ li(a1, Operand(type()));  // bailout type,
180   // a2: bailout id already loaded.
181   // a3: code address or 0 already loaded.
182   __ sw(t0, CFunctionArgumentOperand(5));  // Fp-to-sp delta.
183   __ li(t1, Operand(ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate())));
184   __ sw(t1, CFunctionArgumentOperand(6));  // Isolate.
185   // Call Deoptimizer::New().
186   {
187     AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm());
188     __ CallCFunction(ExternalReference::new_deoptimizer_function(isolate()), 6);
189   }
190 
191   // Preserve "deoptimizer" object in register v0 and get the input
192   // frame descriptor pointer to a1 (deoptimizer->input_);
193   // Move deopt-obj to a0 for call to Deoptimizer::ComputeOutputFrames() below.
194   __ mov(a0, v0);
195   __ lw(a1, MemOperand(v0, Deoptimizer::input_offset()));
196 
197   // Copy core registers into FrameDescription::registers_[kNumRegisters].
198   DCHECK(Register::kNumRegisters == kNumberOfRegisters);
199   for (int i = 0; i < kNumberOfRegisters; i++) {
200     int offset = (i * kPointerSize) + FrameDescription::registers_offset();
201     if ((saved_regs & (1 << i)) != 0) {
202       __ lw(a2, MemOperand(sp, i * kPointerSize));
203       __ sw(a2, MemOperand(a1, offset));
204     } else if (FLAG_debug_code) {
205       __ li(a2, kDebugZapValue);
206       __ sw(a2, MemOperand(a1, offset));
207     }
208   }
209 
210   int double_regs_offset = FrameDescription::double_registers_offset();
211   // Copy FPU registers to
212   // double_registers_[DoubleRegister::kNumAllocatableRegisters]
213   for (int i = 0; i < FPURegister::NumAllocatableRegisters(); ++i) {
214     int dst_offset = i * kDoubleSize + double_regs_offset;
215     int src_offset = i * kDoubleSize + kNumberOfRegisters * kPointerSize;
216     __ ldc1(f0, MemOperand(sp, src_offset));
217     __ sdc1(f0, MemOperand(a1, dst_offset));
218   }
219 
220   // Remove the bailout id and the saved registers from the stack.
221   __ Addu(sp, sp, Operand(kSavedRegistersAreaSize + (1 * kPointerSize)));
222 
223   // Compute a pointer to the unwinding limit in register a2; that is
224   // the first stack slot not part of the input frame.
225   __ lw(a2, MemOperand(a1, FrameDescription::frame_size_offset()));
226   __ Addu(a2, a2, sp);
227 
228   // Unwind the stack down to - but not including - the unwinding
229   // limit and copy the contents of the activation frame to the input
230   // frame description.
231   __ Addu(a3, a1, Operand(FrameDescription::frame_content_offset()));
232   Label pop_loop;
233   Label pop_loop_header;
234   __ BranchShort(&pop_loop_header);
235   __ bind(&pop_loop);
236   __ pop(t0);
237   __ sw(t0, MemOperand(a3, 0));
238   __ addiu(a3, a3, sizeof(uint32_t));
239   __ bind(&pop_loop_header);
240   __ BranchShort(&pop_loop, ne, a2, Operand(sp));
241 
242   // Compute the output frame in the deoptimizer.
243   __ push(a0);  // Preserve deoptimizer object across call.
244   // a0: deoptimizer object; a1: scratch.
245   __ PrepareCallCFunction(1, a1);
246   // Call Deoptimizer::ComputeOutputFrames().
247   {
248     AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm());
249     __ CallCFunction(
250         ExternalReference::compute_output_frames_function(isolate()), 1);
251   }
252   __ pop(a0);  // Restore deoptimizer object (class Deoptimizer).
253 
254   // Replace the current (input) frame with the output frames.
255   Label outer_push_loop, inner_push_loop,
256       outer_loop_header, inner_loop_header;
257   // Outer loop state: t0 = current "FrameDescription** output_",
258   // a1 = one past the last FrameDescription**.
259   __ lw(a1, MemOperand(a0, Deoptimizer::output_count_offset()));
260   __ lw(t0, MemOperand(a0, Deoptimizer::output_offset()));  // t0 is output_.
261   __ sll(a1, a1, kPointerSizeLog2);  // Count to offset.
262   __ addu(a1, t0, a1);  // a1 = one past the last FrameDescription**.
263   __ jmp(&outer_loop_header);
264   __ bind(&outer_push_loop);
265   // Inner loop state: a2 = current FrameDescription*, a3 = loop index.
266   __ lw(a2, MemOperand(t0, 0));  // output_[ix]
267   __ lw(a3, MemOperand(a2, FrameDescription::frame_size_offset()));
268   __ jmp(&inner_loop_header);
269   __ bind(&inner_push_loop);
270   __ Subu(a3, a3, Operand(sizeof(uint32_t)));
271   __ Addu(t2, a2, Operand(a3));
272   __ lw(t3, MemOperand(t2, FrameDescription::frame_content_offset()));
273   __ push(t3);
274   __ bind(&inner_loop_header);
275   __ BranchShort(&inner_push_loop, ne, a3, Operand(zero_reg));
276 
277   __ Addu(t0, t0, Operand(kPointerSize));
278   __ bind(&outer_loop_header);
279   __ BranchShort(&outer_push_loop, lt, t0, Operand(a1));
280 
281   __ lw(a1, MemOperand(a0, Deoptimizer::input_offset()));
282   for (int i = 0; i < FPURegister::kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters; ++i) {
283     const FPURegister fpu_reg = FPURegister::FromAllocationIndex(i);
284     int src_offset = i * kDoubleSize + double_regs_offset;
285     __ ldc1(fpu_reg, MemOperand(a1, src_offset));
286   }
287 
288   // Push state, pc, and continuation from the last output frame.
289   __ lw(t2, MemOperand(a2, FrameDescription::state_offset()));
290   __ push(t2);
291 
292   __ lw(t2, MemOperand(a2, FrameDescription::pc_offset()));
293   __ push(t2);
294   __ lw(t2, MemOperand(a2, FrameDescription::continuation_offset()));
295   __ push(t2);
296 
297 
298   // Technically restoring 'at' should work unless zero_reg is also restored
299   // but it's safer to check for this.
300   DCHECK(!(at.bit() & restored_regs));
301   // Restore the registers from the last output frame.
302   __ mov(at, a2);
303   for (int i = kNumberOfRegisters - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
304     int offset = (i * kPointerSize) + FrameDescription::registers_offset();
305     if ((restored_regs & (1 << i)) != 0) {
306       __ lw(ToRegister(i), MemOperand(at, offset));
307     }
308   }
309 
310   __ InitializeRootRegister();
311 
312   __ pop(at);  // Get continuation, leave pc on stack.
313   __ pop(ra);
314   __ Jump(at);
315   __ stop("Unreachable.");
316 }
317 
318 
319 // Maximum size of a table entry generated below.
320 const int Deoptimizer::table_entry_size_ = 2 * Assembler::kInstrSize;
321 
GeneratePrologue()322 void Deoptimizer::TableEntryGenerator::GeneratePrologue() {
323   Assembler::BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(masm());
324 
325   // Create a sequence of deoptimization entries.
326   // Note that registers are still live when jumping to an entry.
327   Label table_start, done, done_special, trampoline_jump;
328   __ bind(&table_start);
329   int kMaxEntriesBranchReach = (1 << (kImm16Bits - 2))/
330      (table_entry_size_ /  Assembler::kInstrSize);
331 
332   if (count() <= kMaxEntriesBranchReach) {
333     // Common case.
334     for (int i = 0; i < count(); i++) {
335       Label start;
336       __ bind(&start);
337       DCHECK(is_int16(i));
338       __ Branch(USE_DELAY_SLOT, &done);  // Expose delay slot.
339       __ li(at, i);  // In the delay slot.
340 
341       DCHECK_EQ(table_entry_size_, masm()->SizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&start));
342     }
343 
344     DCHECK_EQ(masm()->SizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&table_start),
345         count() * table_entry_size_);
346     __ bind(&done);
347     __ Push(at);
348   } else {
349     // Uncommon case, the branch cannot reach.
350     // Create mini trampoline and adjust id constants to get proper value at
351     // the end of table.
352     for (int i = kMaxEntriesBranchReach; i > 1; i--) {
353       Label start;
354       __ bind(&start);
355       DCHECK(is_int16(i));
356       __ Branch(USE_DELAY_SLOT, &trampoline_jump);  // Expose delay slot.
357       __ li(at, - i);  // In the delay slot.
358       DCHECK_EQ(table_entry_size_, masm()->SizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&start));
359     }
360     // Entry with id == kMaxEntriesBranchReach - 1.
361     __ bind(&trampoline_jump);
362     __ Branch(USE_DELAY_SLOT, &done_special);
363     __ li(at, -1);
364 
365     for (int i = kMaxEntriesBranchReach ; i < count(); i++) {
366       Label start;
367       __ bind(&start);
368       DCHECK(is_int16(i));
369       __ Branch(USE_DELAY_SLOT, &done);  // Expose delay slot.
370       __ li(at, i);  // In the delay slot.
371     }
372 
373     DCHECK_EQ(masm()->SizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&table_start),
374         count() * table_entry_size_);
375     __ bind(&done_special);
376     __ addiu(at, at, kMaxEntriesBranchReach);
377     __ bind(&done);
378     __ Push(at);
379   }
380 }
381 
382 
SetCallerPc(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)383 void FrameDescription::SetCallerPc(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
384   SetFrameSlot(offset, value);
385 }
386 
387 
SetCallerFp(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)388 void FrameDescription::SetCallerFp(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
389   SetFrameSlot(offset, value);
390 }
391 
392 
SetCallerConstantPool(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)393 void FrameDescription::SetCallerConstantPool(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
394   // No out-of-line constant pool support.
395   UNREACHABLE();
396 }
397 
398 
399 #undef __
400 
401 
402 } }  // namespace v8::internal
403