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1 /* Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
2  *
3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6  *
7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14 
15 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
16 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 201410L
17 #endif
18 
19 #include <algorithm>
20 #include <string>
21 
22 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
23 
24 #include <openssl/bio.h>
25 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
26 #include <openssl/err.h>
27 #include <openssl/mem.h>
28 
29 #include "../internal.h"
30 #include "../test/test_util.h"
31 
32 #if !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS)
33 #include <arpa/inet.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <netinet/in.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #else
40 #include <io.h>
41 OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(push, 3))
42 #include <winsock2.h>
43 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning (pop))44 OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(pop))
45 #endif
46 
47 
48 #if !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS)
49 static int closesocket(int sock) { return close(sock); }
LastSocketError()50 static std::string LastSocketError() { return strerror(errno); }
51 #else
52 static std::string LastSocketError() {
53   char buf[DECIMAL_SIZE(int) + 1];
54   BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", WSAGetLastError());
55   return buf;
56 }
57 #endif
58 
59 class ScopedSocket {
60  public:
ScopedSocket(int sock)61   explicit ScopedSocket(int sock) : sock_(sock) {}
~ScopedSocket()62   ~ScopedSocket() {
63     closesocket(sock_);
64   }
65 
66  private:
67   const int sock_;
68 };
69 
TEST(BIOTest,SocketConnect)70 TEST(BIOTest, SocketConnect) {
71   static const char kTestMessage[] = "test";
72   int listening_sock = -1;
73   socklen_t len = 0;
74   sockaddr_storage ss;
75   struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &ss;
76   struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ss;
77   OPENSSL_memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss));
78 
79   ss.ss_family = AF_INET6;
80   listening_sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
81   ASSERT_NE(-1, listening_sock) << LastSocketError();
82   len = sizeof(*sin6);
83   ASSERT_EQ(1, inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6->sin6_addr))
84       << LastSocketError();
85   if (bind(listening_sock, (struct sockaddr *)sin6, sizeof(*sin6)) == -1) {
86     closesocket(listening_sock);
87 
88     ss.ss_family = AF_INET;
89     listening_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
90     ASSERT_NE(-1, listening_sock) << LastSocketError();
91     len = sizeof(*sin);
92     ASSERT_EQ(1, inet_pton(AF_INET, "127.0.0.1", &sin->sin_addr))
93         << LastSocketError();
94     ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(listening_sock, (struct sockaddr *)sin, sizeof(*sin)))
95         << LastSocketError();
96   }
97 
98   ScopedSocket listening_sock_closer(listening_sock);
99   ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(listening_sock, 1)) << LastSocketError();
100   ASSERT_EQ(0, getsockname(listening_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &len))
101         << LastSocketError();
102 
103   char hostname[80];
104   if (ss.ss_family == AF_INET6) {
105     BIO_snprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "[::1]:%d",
106                  ntohs(sin6->sin6_port));
107   } else if (ss.ss_family == AF_INET) {
108     BIO_snprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "127.0.0.1:%d",
109                  ntohs(sin->sin_port));
110   }
111 
112   // Connect to it with a connect BIO.
113   bssl::UniquePtr<BIO> bio(BIO_new_connect(hostname));
114   ASSERT_TRUE(bio);
115 
116   // Write a test message to the BIO.
117   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(sizeof(kTestMessage)),
118             BIO_write(bio.get(), kTestMessage, sizeof(kTestMessage)));
119 
120   // Accept the socket.
121   int sock = accept(listening_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ss, &len);
122   ASSERT_NE(-1, sock) << LastSocketError();
123   ScopedSocket sock_closer(sock);
124 
125   // Check the same message is read back out.
126   char buf[sizeof(kTestMessage)];
127   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(sizeof(kTestMessage)),
128             recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0))
129       << LastSocketError();
130   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes(kTestMessage, sizeof(kTestMessage)), Bytes(buf, sizeof(buf)));
131 }
132 
TEST(BIOTest,Printf)133 TEST(BIOTest, Printf) {
134   // Test a short output, a very long one, and various sizes around
135   // 256 (the size of the buffer) to ensure edge cases are correct.
136   static const size_t kLengths[] = {5, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 1023};
137 
138   bssl::UniquePtr<BIO> bio(BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()));
139   ASSERT_TRUE(bio);
140 
141   for (size_t length : kLengths) {
142     SCOPED_TRACE(length);
143 
144     std::string in(length, 'a');
145 
146     int ret = BIO_printf(bio.get(), "test %s", in.c_str());
147     ASSERT_GE(ret, 0);
148     EXPECT_EQ(5 + length, static_cast<size_t>(ret));
149 
150     const uint8_t *contents;
151     size_t len;
152     ASSERT_TRUE(BIO_mem_contents(bio.get(), &contents, &len));
153     EXPECT_EQ("test " + in,
154               std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(contents), len));
155 
156     ASSERT_TRUE(BIO_reset(bio.get()));
157   }
158 }
159 
160 static const size_t kLargeASN1PayloadLen = 8000;
161 
162 struct ASN1TestParam {
163   bool should_succeed;
164   std::vector<uint8_t> input;
165   // suffix_len is the number of zeros to append to |input|.
166   size_t suffix_len;
167   // expected_len, if |should_succeed| is true, is the expected length of the
168   // ASN.1 element.
169   size_t expected_len;
170   size_t max_len;
171 } kASN1TestParams[] = {
172     {true, {0x30, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0}, 0, 4, 100},
173     {false /* truncated */, {0x30, 3, 1, 2}, 0, 0, 100},
174     {false /* should be short len */, {0x30, 0x81, 1, 1}, 0, 0, 100},
175     {false /* zero padded */, {0x30, 0x82, 0, 1, 1}, 0, 0, 100},
176 
177     // Test a large payload.
178     {true,
179      {0x30, 0x82, kLargeASN1PayloadLen >> 8, kLargeASN1PayloadLen & 0xff},
180      kLargeASN1PayloadLen,
181      4 + kLargeASN1PayloadLen,
182      kLargeASN1PayloadLen * 2},
183     {false /* max_len too short */,
184      {0x30, 0x82, kLargeASN1PayloadLen >> 8, kLargeASN1PayloadLen & 0xff},
185      kLargeASN1PayloadLen,
186      4 + kLargeASN1PayloadLen,
187      3 + kLargeASN1PayloadLen},
188 
189     // Test an indefinite-length input.
190     {true,
191      {0x30, 0x80},
192      kLargeASN1PayloadLen + 2,
193      2 + kLargeASN1PayloadLen + 2,
194      kLargeASN1PayloadLen * 2},
195     {false /* max_len too short */,
196      {0x30, 0x80},
197      kLargeASN1PayloadLen + 2,
198      2 + kLargeASN1PayloadLen + 2,
199      2 + kLargeASN1PayloadLen + 1},
200 };
201 
202 class BIOASN1Test : public testing::TestWithParam<ASN1TestParam> {};
203 
TEST_P(BIOASN1Test,ReadASN1)204 TEST_P(BIOASN1Test, ReadASN1) {
205   const ASN1TestParam& param = GetParam();
206   std::vector<uint8_t> input = param.input;
207   input.resize(input.size() + param.suffix_len, 0);
208 
209   bssl::UniquePtr<BIO> bio(BIO_new_mem_buf(input.data(), input.size()));
210   ASSERT_TRUE(bio);
211 
212   uint8_t *out;
213   size_t out_len;
214   int ok = BIO_read_asn1(bio.get(), &out, &out_len, param.max_len);
215   if (!ok) {
216     out = nullptr;
217   }
218   bssl::UniquePtr<uint8_t> out_storage(out);
219 
220   ASSERT_EQ(param.should_succeed, (ok == 1));
221   if (param.should_succeed) {
222     EXPECT_EQ(Bytes(input.data(), param.expected_len), Bytes(out, out_len));
223   }
224 }
225 
226 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(, BIOASN1Test, testing::ValuesIn(kASN1TestParams));
227 
228 // Run through the tests twice, swapping |bio1| and |bio2|, for symmetry.
229 class BIOPairTest : public testing::TestWithParam<bool> {};
230 
TEST_P(BIOPairTest,TestPair)231 TEST_P(BIOPairTest, TestPair) {
232   BIO *bio1, *bio2;
233   ASSERT_TRUE(BIO_new_bio_pair(&bio1, 10, &bio2, 10));
234   bssl::UniquePtr<BIO> free_bio1(bio1), free_bio2(bio2);
235 
236   if (GetParam()) {
237     std::swap(bio1, bio2);
238   }
239 
240   // Check initial states.
241   EXPECT_EQ(10u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
242   EXPECT_EQ(0u, BIO_ctrl_get_read_request(bio1));
243 
244   // Data written in one end may be read out the other.
245   uint8_t buf[20];
246   EXPECT_EQ(5, BIO_write(bio1, "12345", 5));
247   EXPECT_EQ(5u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
248   ASSERT_EQ(5, BIO_read(bio2, buf, sizeof(buf)));
249   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes("12345"), Bytes(buf, 5));
250   EXPECT_EQ(10u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
251 
252   // Attempting to write more than 10 bytes will write partially.
253   EXPECT_EQ(10, BIO_write(bio1, "1234567890___", 13));
254   EXPECT_EQ(0u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
255   EXPECT_EQ(-1, BIO_write(bio1, "z", 1));
256   EXPECT_TRUE(BIO_should_write(bio1));
257   ASSERT_EQ(10, BIO_read(bio2, buf, sizeof(buf)));
258   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes("1234567890"), Bytes(buf, 10));
259   EXPECT_EQ(10u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
260 
261   // Unsuccessful reads update the read request.
262   EXPECT_EQ(-1, BIO_read(bio2, buf, 5));
263   EXPECT_TRUE(BIO_should_read(bio2));
264   EXPECT_EQ(5u, BIO_ctrl_get_read_request(bio1));
265 
266   // The read request is clamped to the size of the buffer.
267   EXPECT_EQ(-1, BIO_read(bio2, buf, 20));
268   EXPECT_TRUE(BIO_should_read(bio2));
269   EXPECT_EQ(10u, BIO_ctrl_get_read_request(bio1));
270 
271   // Data may be written and read in chunks.
272   EXPECT_EQ(5, BIO_write(bio1, "12345", 5));
273   EXPECT_EQ(5u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
274   EXPECT_EQ(5, BIO_write(bio1, "67890___", 8));
275   EXPECT_EQ(0u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
276   ASSERT_EQ(3, BIO_read(bio2, buf, 3));
277   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes("123"), Bytes(buf, 3));
278   EXPECT_EQ(3u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
279   ASSERT_EQ(7, BIO_read(bio2, buf, sizeof(buf)));
280   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes("4567890"), Bytes(buf, 7));
281   EXPECT_EQ(10u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
282 
283   // Successful reads reset the read request.
284   EXPECT_EQ(0u, BIO_ctrl_get_read_request(bio1));
285 
286   // Test writes and reads starting in the middle of the ring buffer and
287   // wrapping to front.
288   EXPECT_EQ(8, BIO_write(bio1, "abcdefgh", 8));
289   EXPECT_EQ(2u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
290   ASSERT_EQ(3, BIO_read(bio2, buf, 3));
291   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes("abc"), Bytes(buf, 3));
292   EXPECT_EQ(5u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
293   EXPECT_EQ(5, BIO_write(bio1, "ijklm___", 8));
294   EXPECT_EQ(0u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
295   ASSERT_EQ(10, BIO_read(bio2, buf, sizeof(buf)));
296   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes("defghijklm"), Bytes(buf, 10));
297   EXPECT_EQ(10u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
298 
299   // Data may flow from both ends in parallel.
300   EXPECT_EQ(5, BIO_write(bio1, "12345", 5));
301   EXPECT_EQ(5, BIO_write(bio2, "67890", 5));
302   ASSERT_EQ(5, BIO_read(bio2, buf, sizeof(buf)));
303   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes("12345"), Bytes(buf, 5));
304   ASSERT_EQ(5, BIO_read(bio1, buf, sizeof(buf)));
305   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes("67890"), Bytes(buf, 5));
306 
307   // Closing the write end causes an EOF on the read half, after draining.
308   EXPECT_EQ(5, BIO_write(bio1, "12345", 5));
309   EXPECT_TRUE(BIO_shutdown_wr(bio1));
310   ASSERT_EQ(5, BIO_read(bio2, buf, sizeof(buf)));
311   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes("12345"), Bytes(buf, 5));
312   EXPECT_EQ(0, BIO_read(bio2, buf, sizeof(buf)));
313 
314   // A closed write end may not be written to.
315   EXPECT_EQ(0u, BIO_ctrl_get_write_guarantee(bio1));
316   EXPECT_EQ(-1, BIO_write(bio1, "_____", 5));
317 
318   uint32_t err = ERR_get_error();
319   EXPECT_EQ(ERR_LIB_BIO, ERR_GET_LIB(err));
320   EXPECT_EQ(BIO_R_BROKEN_PIPE, ERR_GET_REASON(err));
321 
322   // The other end is still functional.
323   EXPECT_EQ(5, BIO_write(bio2, "12345", 5));
324   ASSERT_EQ(5, BIO_read(bio1, buf, sizeof(buf)));
325   EXPECT_EQ(Bytes("12345"), Bytes(buf, 5));
326 }
327 
328 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(, BIOPairTest, testing::Values(false, true));
329